2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 1,3-dimethyl-
- Formula: C6H8N2O2
- Molecular weight: 140.1399
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JSDBKAHWADVXFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 874-14-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Uracil, 1,3-dimethyl-; N,N'-Dimethyluracil; N1,N3-Dimethyluracil; 1,3-Dimethyluracil; 2,4-Dihydroxy-1,3-dimethylpyrimidine
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 392.5 | K | N/A | Zielenkiewicz, Zielenkiewicz, et al., 1984 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 71. ± 3. | kJ/mol | V | Beak and White, 1982 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 96.9 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | C | Imamura, Takahashi, et al., 1989 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 96.4 ± 1.4 | kJ/mol | C | Murata, Sakiyama, et al., 1985 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 92. | kJ/mol | V | Clark, Peschel, et al., 1965 | ALS |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
96.900 | 298.15 | N/A | Imamura, Takahashi, et al., 1989 | DH |
115.8 ± 3.0 | 338. | TE | Brunetti, Piacente, et al., 2000 | Based on data from 311. to 367. K.; AC |
101.7 ± 2.1 | 338. | QR | Teplitsky, Yanson, et al., 1980 | Based on data from 313. to 363. K.; AC |
46. ± 4.2 | 426. | HAS | Nowak, Szczepaniak, et al., 1978 | Based on data from 400. to 454. K.; AC |
92. | 344. to 370. | HAS | Clark, Peschel, et al., 1965, 2 | AC |
Entropy of sublimation
ΔsubS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
325.0 | 298.15 | Imamura, Takahashi, et al., 1989 | DH |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
23.100 | 392.5 | Zielenkiewicz, Zielenkiewicz, et al., 1984, 2 | DH |
14.6 | 398. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
58.9 | 392.5 | Zielenkiewicz, Zielenkiewicz, et al., 1984, 2 | DH |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
18.400 | 394. | crystaline, II | liquid | Sakiyama and Imamura, 1989 | Melting of the metastable phase.; DH |
14.600 | 398. | crystaline, I | liquid | Sakiyama and Imamura, 1989 | Melting of the stable phase.; DH |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Zielenkiewicz, Zielenkiewicz, et al., 1984
Zielenkiewicz, A.; Zielenkiewicz, W.; Malanowski, S.,
Thermodynamic Excess Functions of Dilute Aqueous Solutions of Alkylated Pyrimidines and Aminopurines and Caffeine,
Thermochim. Acta, 1984, 74, 95. [all data]
Beak and White, 1982
Beak, P.; White, J.M.,
Relative enthalpies of 1,3-dimethyl-2,4-pyrimidinedione, 2,4-dimethoxypyrimidine, and 4-methoxy-1-methyl-2-pyrimidinone: estimation of the relative stabilities of two protomers of uracil,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 7073-7077. [all data]
Imamura, Takahashi, et al., 1989
Imamura, A.; Takahashi, K.; Murata, S.; Sakiyama, M.,
Standard enthalpies of formation of trimethyl cyanurate, malonamide, and 1,3-dimethyluracil,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1989, 21, 237-246. [all data]
Murata, Sakiyama, et al., 1985
Murata, S.; Sakiyama, M.; Seki, S.,
Sublimation calorimetric studies using a calvet microcalorimeter,
Thermochimica Acta, 1985, 88, 1, 121-126, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(85)85419-8
. [all data]
Clark, Peschel, et al., 1965
Clark, L.B.; Peschel, G.G.; Tinoco, I., Jr.,
Vapor spectra and heats of vaporization of some purine and pyrmidine bases,
J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 69, 3615. [all data]
Brunetti, Piacente, et al., 2000
Brunetti, Bruno; Piacente, Vincenzo; Portalone, Gustavo,
Sublimation Enthalpies of Some Methyl Derivatives of Uracil from Vapor Pressure Measurements,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2000, 45, 2, 242-246, https://doi.org/10.1021/je9902802
. [all data]
Teplitsky, Yanson, et al., 1980
Teplitsky, A.B.; Yanson, I.K.; Glukhova, O.T.; Zielenkiwicz, A.; Zielenkiewicz, W.; Wierzchowski, K.L.,
Thermochemistry of aqueous solutions of alkylated nucleic acid bases,
Biophysical Chemistry, 1980, 11, 1, 17-21, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-4622(80)85003-4
. [all data]
Nowak, Szczepaniak, et al., 1978
Nowak, M.J.; Szczepaniak, K.; Barski, A.; Shugar, D.Z.,
Z. Naturforsch. C, 1978, 33C, 876. [all data]
Clark, Peschel, et al., 1965, 2
Clark, L.B.; Peschel, G.G.; Tinoco, I., Jr.,
Vapor spectra and heats of vaporization of some purine and pyrimidine bases,
Not In System, 1965, 3615-3618. [all data]
Zielenkiewicz, Zielenkiewicz, et al., 1984, 2
Zielenkiewicz, A.; Zielenkiewicz, W.; Malanowski, S.,
Thermodynamic excess functions of diluted aqueous solutions of alkylated pyrimidines and amino purines, and caffeine,
Thermochim. Acta, 1984, 74, 95-111. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Sakiyama and Imamura, 1989
Sakiyama, M.; Imamura, A.,
Thermoanalytical characterization of 1,3-dimethyluracil and malonamide crystals,
Thermochim. Acta, 1989, 142(2), 365-370. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔsubS Entropy of sublimation ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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