Acetamide, N-methyl-
- Formula: C3H7NO
- Molecular weight: 73.0938
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 79-16-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Methylacetamide; Monomethylacetamide; N-Methylacetamide; CH3CONHCH3; Acetylmethylamine; N-Acetyl-N-methylamine; X 44
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: C2H3O2- + C3H7NO = (C2H3O2- • C3H7NO)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of deprotonated acids to amides
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 106. ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Meot-ner, 1988 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 115. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 72.0 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Meot-ner, 1988 | gas phase; B |
By formula: (C2H3O2- • C3H7NO) + C3H7NO = (C2H3O2- • 2C3H7NO)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of deprotonated acids to amides
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 73.6 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 91.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C3H6NO- + C3H7NO = (C3H6NO- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 110. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 130. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
52.3 | 497. | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C3H8NO+ + C3H7NO = (C3H8NO+ • C3H7NO)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 125. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 98.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C4H4N- + C3H7NO = (C4H4N- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 110. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 130. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
49.8 | 497. | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: K+ + C3H7NO = (K+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 127. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996 | RCD |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7NO = (Li+ • C3H7NO)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
173. | 373. | CIDT,ICR | Herreros, Gal, et al., 1999 | RCD |
By formula: Na+ + C3H7NO = (Na+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 149. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996 | RCD |
References
Go To: Top, Ion clustering data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Meot-ner, 1988
Meot-ner, M.,
Ionic Hydrogen Bond and Ion Solvation. 6. Interaction Energies of the Acetate Ion with Organic Molecules. Comparison of CH3COO- with Cl-, CN-, and SH-,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 12, 3854, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00220a022
. [all data]
Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.,
Models for Strong Interactions in Proteins and Enzymes. 2. Interactions of Ions with the Peptide Link and Imidazole,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 10, 3075, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00218a014
. [all data]
Meot-Ner, 1984
Meot-Ner, (Mautner),
The Ionic Hydrogen Bond. 4. Intramolecular and Multiple Bonds. Proton Affinities, Hydration and Complexes of Amides and Amino Acid Derivatives,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 2, 278, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00314a003
. [all data]
Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996
Klassen, J.S.; Anderson, S.G.; Blades, A.T.; Kebarle, P.,
Reaction Enthalpies for M+L = M+ + L, Where M+ = Na+ and K+ and L = Acetamide, N-Methylacetamide, N,N-Dimethylacetamide, Glycine, and Glycylglycine, from Determinations of the Collision-Induced Dissociation Thresholds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1996, 100, 33, 14218, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9608382
. [all data]
Herreros, Gal, et al., 1999
Herreros, M.; Gal, J.-F.; Maria, P.-C.; Decouzon, M.,
Gas-Phase Basicity of Simple Amides Toward Proton and Lithium Cation: An Experimental and Theoretical Study,
Eur. J. Mass Spectrom., 1999, 5, 1, 259, https://doi.org/10.1255/ejms.282
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Ion clustering data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.