Propanal, 2-methyl-
- Formula: C4H8O
- Molecular weight: 72.1057
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 78-84-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Isobutyraldehyde; α-Methylpropionaldehyde; Isobutanal; Isopropylaldehyde; Isopropylformaldehyde; 2-Methylpropanal; 2-Methylpropionaldehyde; iso-C3H7CHO; Isobutylaldehyde; Isobutyric aldehyde; 2-Methyl-1-propanal; Isobutyraldehyd; Propionaldehyde, 2-methyl-; Valine aldehyde; Isobutaldehyde; Isobutyryl aldehyde; Methyl propanal; NCI-C60968; UN 2045; Isobutyral; NSC 6739; 2-methylpropanal (isobutanal)
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°gas | -51.57 ± 0.37 | kcal/mol | Cm | Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991 | ALS |
| ΔfH°gas | -51.72 | kcal/mol | N/A | Gubareva and Gerasimov, 1990 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -247.9±0.7 kj/mol from Gubareva and Gerasimov, 1990 and ΔvapH° value of 31.5 kj/mol from Connett, 1975.; DRB |
| ΔfH°gas | -51.55 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Connett, 1975 | Heat of dehydrogenation; ALS |
| ΔfH°gas | -52.1 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Tjebbes, 1962 | ALS |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991
Wiberg, K.B.; Crocker, L.S.; Morgan, K.M.,
Thermochemical studies of carbonyl compounds. 5. Enthalpies of reduction of carbonyl groups,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 3447-3450. [all data]
Gubareva and Gerasimov, 1990
Gubareva, A.I.; Gerasimov, P.A.,
Physicochemical properties of isobutyraldehyde,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 1990, 63, 844-846. [all data]
Connett, 1975
Connett, J.E.,
Chemical equilibria 6. Measurement of equilibrium constants for the dehydrogenation of 2-methylpropan-1-ol by a vapour-flow technique,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1975, 7, 1159-1162. [all data]
Tjebbes, 1962
Tjebbes, J.,
Heats of combustion of propanal and 2-methyl propanal,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1962, 16, 953-857. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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