Arsine
- Formula: AsH3
- Molecular weight: 77.94542
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7784-42-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Arsenic trihydride; Arsenic hydride; Arseniuretted hydrogen; Arsenous hydride; Hydrogen arsenide; AsH3; Arsenic hydrid; Arsenowodor; Arsenwasserstoff; UN 2188; Arsenic hydride (AsH3)
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
H2As- + =
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1496. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Gal, Maria, et al., 1989 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 1497. ± 13. | kJ/mol | D-EA | Smyth and Brauman, 1972 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 1514. ± 26. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Wyatt, Holtz, et al., 1974 | gas phase; Between PH3, H2S; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
ΔrH° | <1505. ± 19. | kJ/mol | EIAE | Ebinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964 | gas phase; From AsH3 |
ΔrH° | 1502.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Check, Faust, et al., 2001 | gas phase; CrOO-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=1.7 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1464. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Gal, Maria, et al., 1989 | gas phase |
ΔrG° | 1483. ± 25. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Wyatt, Holtz, et al., 1974 | gas phase; Between PH3, H2S; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
ΔrG° | 1473.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Check, Faust, et al., 2001 | gas phase; CrOO-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=1.7 |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Gal, Maria, et al., 1989
Gal, J.-F.; Maria, P.-C.; Decouzon, M.,
The Gas-Phase Acidity and Bond Dissociation Energies of Hydrogen Telluride,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1989, 93, 1, 87, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(89)83076-9
. [all data]
Smyth and Brauman, 1972
Smyth, K.C.; Brauman, J.I.,
Photodetachment of electrons from amide and arsenide ions: The electron affinities of NH2 and AsH2.,
J. Chem. Phys., 1972, 56, 4620. [all data]
Wyatt, Holtz, et al., 1974
Wyatt, R.H.; Holtz, D.; McMahon, T.B.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Acidity, basicity, and ion-molecule reactions of arsine in the gas phase by ICR spectroscopy,
Inorg. Chem., 1974, 13, 1511. [all data]
Ebinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964
Ebinghaus, H.; Kraus, K.; Neuert, H.; Muller-Duysing, W.,
Negative Ionen durch Elecktronenresonanzeinfang in PH3, AsH3, und SiH4,
Z. Naturfor., 1964, 19A, 732. [all data]
Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S.,
Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements,
J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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