Carbromal
- Formula: C7H13BrN2O2
- Molecular weight: 237.094
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C7H13BrN2O2/c1-3-7(8,4-2)5(11)10-6(9)12/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H3,9,10,11,12)
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OPNPQXLQERQBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 77-65-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Butanamide, N-(aminocarbonyl)-2-bromo-2-ethyl-; Urea, (2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)-; (α-Bromo-α-ethylbutyryl)carbamide; (α-Bromo-α-ethylbutyryl)urea; (α-Ethyl-α-bromobutyryl)urea; (2-Bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)urea; Adalin; Bromacetocarbamide; Bromadal; Bromdiethylacetylurea; Bromodiethylacetylcarbamide; Diacid; Dormiturin; Hoggar; Karbromal; Kartryl; Nenesin; Nyctal; Parkosed; Pelidorm; Planadalin; Tildin; Uradal; Addisomnol; Bromadel; Bromodiethylacetylurea; Fydalin; NCI-C03805; Pianadalin; 1-Bromo-ethyl-butyryl-urea; N-(Aminocarbonyl)-2-bromo-2-ethylbutanamide; 2-Brom-2-ethylbutyrylmocovina; Adisomnol; NSC 49191; Bromodiacetylurea
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IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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| Owner | COBLENTZ SOC. Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY |
| Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 06637 |
| Date | 1964/05/13 |
| Name(s) | N-(2-bromo-2-ethylbutanoyl)urea |
| State | SOLID (SPLIT MULL) |
| Instrument | DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING |
| Instrument parameters | BLAZED AT 3.5, 12.0, 20.0 MICRON AND CHANGED AT 5.0, 7.5, 14.9 MICRON |
| Resolution | 2 |
| Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
| Data processing | DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | OV-1 | 200. | 1525. | Berninger and Möller, 1977 | |
| Packed | OV-101 | 150. | 1500. | Möller, 1976 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 1515. | Maurer, 1990 | N2, 100. C @ 3. min, 30. K/min, 310. C @ 5. min |
| Packed | SE-30 | 1515. | Maurer, 1990 | N2, 100. C @ 3. min, 30. K/min, 310. C @ 5. min |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 1500. | Moffat, Stead, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m; Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 1515. | Perrigo and Peel, 1981 | N2, Chromosorb W, 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 1.8 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1509. | Aderjan and Bogusz, 1988 | 10. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, He; Program: 100 0C (2 min ) 15 0C/min -> 200 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (8 min hold) |
| Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1513. | Aderjan and Bogusz, 1988 | 10. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 1501. | Peel and Perrigo, 1976 | Nitrogen, Chromosorb W AW DMS (80-100 mesh), 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 2. m |
| Packed | SE-30 | 1501. | Peel and Perrigo, 1975 | N2, Chromosorb W AW DMS, 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 2. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1560. | Bogusz, Bialka, et al., 1986 | 10. m/0.53 mm/5.2 μm; Program: 100 0C (2 min) 20 0C/min -> 180 0C 7.5 0C/min -> 280 0C (6 min) |
| Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1513. | Bogusz, Bialka, et al., 1986 | 10. m/0.53 mm/5.2 μm; Program: not specified |
| Other | Methyl Silicone | 1513. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Berninger and Möller, 1977
Berninger, H.; Möller, M.R.,
Retentionsindices zur gaschromatographischen Identifizierung von Arzneimitteln,
Arch. Toxicol., 1977, 37, 4, 295-305, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00330821
. [all data]
Möller, 1976
Möller, M.R.,
Comparability of retention indices of polar substances at elevated temperatures,
Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 7, 311-314, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02268832
. [all data]
Maurer, 1990
Maurer, H.H.,
Identification and differentiation of barbiturates, other sedative-hypnotics and their metabolites in urine integrated in a general screening procedure using computerized gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
J. Chromatogr., 1990, 530, 307-326, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)82334-8
. [all data]
Moffat, Stead, et al., 1974
Moffat, A.C.; Stead, A.H.; Smalldon, K.W.,
Optimum use of paper, thin-layer and gas-liquid chromatography for the identification of basic drugs. III. Gas-liquid chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1974, 90, 1, 19-33, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)94770-3
. [all data]
Perrigo and Peel, 1981
Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.,
The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1981, 19, 5, 219-226, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/19.5.219
. [all data]
Aderjan and Bogusz, 1988
Aderjan, R.; Bogusz, M.,
Nitroalkanes as a multidetector retention index scale for drug identification in gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1988, 454, 345-351, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)88629-X
. [all data]
Peel and Perrigo, 1976
Peel, H.W.; Perrigo, B.,
A practical gas chromatographic screening procedure for toxicological analysis,
Can. Soc. Forens. Sci. J., 1976, 9, 2, 69-74, https://doi.org/10.1080/00085030.1976.10757247
. [all data]
Peel and Perrigo, 1975
Peel, H.W.; Perrigo, B.,
A practical gas chromatographic screening procedure for toxicological analysis,
Can.Soc.Forens.Sci.J., 1975, 9, 2, 69-74, https://doi.org/10.1080/00085030.1976.10757247
. [all data]
Bogusz, Bialka, et al., 1986
Bogusz, M.; Bialka, J.; Gierz, J.; Klys, M.,
Use of short, wide-bore capillary columns in GC toxicological screening,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1986, 10, 4, 135-138, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/10.4.135
. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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