Butethal
- Formula: C10H16N2O3
- Molecular weight: 212.2456
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: STDBAQMTJLUMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 77-28-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 5-butyl-5-ethyl-; Barbituric acid, 5-butyl-5-ethyl-; Budorm; Butobarbital; Butobarbitone; Butobarbitural; Etoval; Hyperbutal; Longanoct; Monodorm; Neonal; Sonerile; Soneryl; 5-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid; 5-Ethyl-5-butylbarbituric acid; Meonal; 5-Ethyl-5-n-butylbarbituric acid; 5-Butyl-5-ethyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione; NSC 229336; Butabarbitol; Butyl,5-ethylbarbituric acid
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Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-1 | 200. | 1642. | Japp, Gill, et al., 1987 | 25. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, N2 |
Capillary | BP-1 | 200. | 1649. | Japp, Gill, et al., 1987 | 25. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, N2 |
Packed | SE-30 | 200. | 1645. | Stead, Gill, et al., 1982 | |
Packed | OV-1 | 200. | 1655. | Berninger and Möller, 1977 |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 1665. | Maurer, 1990 | N2, 100. C @ 3. min, 30. K/min, 310. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1646. | Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.45 μm, He, 120. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 12. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1642. | Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982 | 25. m/0.49 mm/1.14 μm, 100. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 275. C @ 15. min |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 1680. | McLinden and Stenhouse, 1979 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m; Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 1641. | Perrigo, Peel, et al., 1985 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 120. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1641. | Perrigo, Ballantyne, et al., 1984 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 120. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 1665. | Perrigo and Peel, 1981 | N2, Chromosorb W, 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 1.8 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5MS | 1702.9 | Tret'yakov, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 180. | 1650. | Dubsky, Hána, et al., 1978 | Nitrogen, Chromosorb G (100-120 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-1 | 1642. | MHA, 9999 | Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1640. | Sharp, 1987 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 130. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min |
Packed | OV-1 | 1660. | Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982 | Gas Chrom P, 2.5 K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 120. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 1640. | Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982 | Gas Chrom P, 2.5 K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 120. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 1667. | Peel and Perrigo, 1976 | Nitrogen, Chromosorb W AW DMS (80-100 mesh), 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 1667. | Peel and Perrigo, 1975 | N2, Chromosorb W AW DMS, 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 2. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Methyl Silicone | 1665. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
Packed | OV-101 | 1660. | Dubsky, Hána, et al., 1978 | Nitrogen, Chromosorb G (100-120 mesh); Column length: 2. m; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Japp, Gill, et al., 1987
Japp, M.; Gill, R.; Osselton, M.D.,
Comparison of drug retention indices determined on packed, wide bore capillary and narrow bore capillary columns,
J. Forensic Sci., 1987, 32, 6, 1574-1586. [all data]
Stead, Gill, et al., 1982
Stead, A.H.; Gill, R.; Evans, A.T.; Moffat, A.C.,
Predictions of gas chromatographic retention characteristics of barbiturates from molecular structure,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 234, 2, 277-283, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81866-X
. [all data]
Berninger and Möller, 1977
Berninger, H.; Möller, M.R.,
Retentionsindices zur gaschromatographischen Identifizierung von Arzneimitteln,
Arch. Toxicol., 1977, 37, 4, 295-305, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00330821
. [all data]
Maurer, 1990
Maurer, H.H.,
Identification and differentiation of barbiturates, other sedative-hypnotics and their metabolites in urine integrated in a general screening procedure using computerized gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
J. Chromatogr., 1990, 530, 307-326, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)82334-8
. [all data]
Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982
Schepers, P.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A.,
Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indices,
J. Forensic Sci., 1982, 27, 1, 49-60. [all data]
McLinden and Stenhouse, 1979
McLinden, V.J.; Stenhouse, A.M.,
A chromatography system for drug identification,
Forensic Sci. Int., 1979, 13, 71-79, https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-0738(79)90265-2
. [all data]
Perrigo, Peel, et al., 1985
Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.; Ballantyne, D.J.,
Use of Dual-Column Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography in Combination with Detector Response Factors for Analytical Toxicology.,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 341, 81-88, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)84011-6
. [all data]
Perrigo, Ballantyne, et al., 1984
Perrigo, B.J.; Ballantyne, D.J.; Peel, H.W.,
Condierations in developing a data base for drugs on a DBI capillary column,
J. Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 1984, 17, 2, 41-49, https://doi.org/10.1080/00085030.1984.10757360
. [all data]
Perrigo and Peel, 1981
Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.,
The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1981, 19, 5, 219-226, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/19.5.219
. [all data]
Tret'yakov, 2008
Tret'yakov, K.V.,
Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2008. [all data]
Dubsky, Hána, et al., 1978
Dubsky, H.; Hána, K.; Komárková, M.; Rittich, B.,
Pouzití kovatsovych indexu pri toxikologickych analysách,
Chem. Listy, 1978, 72, 980-984. [all data]
MHA, 9999
MHA, Directorate of ForensicScience.,
Forensic Toxicology, 9999. [all data]
Sharp, 1987
Sharp, M.E.,
A rapid screening procedure for acidic and neutral drugs in blood by high resolution gas chromatography,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1987, 11, 1, 8-11, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/11.1.8
. [all data]
Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982
Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F.,
Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1982, 6, 4, 185-192, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/6.4.185
. [all data]
Peel and Perrigo, 1976
Peel, H.W.; Perrigo, B.,
A practical gas chromatographic screening procedure for toxicological analysis,
Can. Soc. Forens. Sci. J., 1976, 9, 2, 69-74, https://doi.org/10.1080/00085030.1976.10757247
. [all data]
Peel and Perrigo, 1975
Peel, H.W.; Perrigo, B.,
A practical gas chromatographic screening procedure for toxicological analysis,
Can.Soc.Forens.Sci.J., 1975, 9, 2, 69-74, https://doi.org/10.1080/00085030.1976.10757247
. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References
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