benzoate anion
- Formula: C7H5O2-
- Molecular weight: 121.1139
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- CAS Registry Number: 766-76-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Electron affinity of neutral species
EAneutral (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
<3.590 ± 0.050 | LPES | Woo, Wang, et al., 2005 | Implies BDE <109.3±3.3 |
3.60 ± 0.10 | LPES | Wang, Nicholas, et al., 2000 | |
3.75 ± 0.16 | D-EA | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
Protonation reactions
By formula: C7H5O2- + H+ = C7H6O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1423. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
ΔrH° | 1423. ± 12. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; Recalculated from data in paper; error in Table vs. ladder |
ΔrH° | 1423. ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1393. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
ΔrG° | 1393. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; Recalculated from data in paper; error in Table vs. ladder |
ΔrG° | 1394. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Woo, Wang, et al., 2005
Woo, H.K.; Wang, X.B.; Kiran, B.; Wang, L.S.,
Temperature-dependent photoelectron spectroscopy of methyl benzoate anions: Observation of steric effect in o-methyl benzoate,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109, 50, 11395-11400, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0529467
. [all data]
Wang, Nicholas, et al., 2000
Wang, X.B.; Nicholas, J.B.; Wang, L.S.,
Intramolecular Coulomb repulsion and anisotropies of the repulsive Coulomb barrier in multiply charged anions,
J. Chem. Phys., 2000, 113, 2, 653-661, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.481842
. [all data]
Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981
Fujio, M.; McIver, R.T., Jr.; Taft, R.W.,
Effects on the acidities of phenols from specific substituent-solvent interactions. Inherent substituent parameters from gas phase acidities,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1981, 103, 4017. [all data]
Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P.,
Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A),
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]
Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989
Caldwell, G.; Renneboog, R.; Kebarle, P.,
Gas Phase Acidities of Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids, Based on Measurements of Proton Transfer Equilibria,
Can. J. Chem., 1989, 67, 4, 661, https://doi.org/10.1139/v89-092
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EAneutral Electron affinity of neutral species ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.