2-Propanol, 2-methyl-
- Formula: C4H10O
- Molecular weight: 74.1216
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-4(2,3)5/h5H,1-3H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-65-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: tert-Butyl alcohol; tert-Butanol; Ethanol, 1,1-Dimethyl-; Trimethylcarbinol; Trimethylmethanol; 1,1-Dimethylethanol; 2-Methyl-2-propanol; tert-C4H9OH; t-Butanol; tert-Butyl hydroxide; 2-Methylpropanol-2; 2-Methylpropan-2-ol; Alcool butylique tertiaire; Butanol tertiaire; t-Butyl hydroxide; Methanol, trimethyl-; NCI-C55367; 2-Methyl n-propan-2-ol; Methyl-2 propanol-2; Tert.-butyl alcohol
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°gas | -74.72 ± 0.21 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Wiberg and Hao, 1991 | Heat of hydration; ALS |
| ΔfH°gas | -74.9 ± 0.35 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Skinner and Snelson, 1960 | ALS |
| ΔfH°gas | -74.02 | kcal/mol | N/A | Taft and Riesz, 1955 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -356.0 kj/mol from Taft and Riesz, 1955 and ΔvapH° value of 46.3 kj/mol from Skinner and Snelson, 1960.; DRB |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
| Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.568 | 50. | Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997 | p=1 bar. Selected values of S(T) and Cp(T) are in good agreement with those of [ Beynon E.T., 1963] because of using practically the same molecular constants in two calculations. Please also see Chao J., 1986.; GT |
| 12.60 | 100. | ||
| 16.83 | 150. | ||
| 20.38 | 200. | ||
| 25.404 | 273.15 | ||
| 27.158 ± 0.050 | 298.15 | ||
| 27.290 | 300. | ||
| 34.175 | 400. | ||
| 40.246 | 500. | ||
| 45.327 | 600. | ||
| 49.591 | 700. | ||
| 53.229 | 800. | ||
| 56.370 | 900. | ||
| 59.097 | 1000. | ||
| 61.472 | 1100. | ||
| 63.540 | 1200. | ||
| 65.337 | 1300. | ||
| 66.902 | 1400. | ||
| 68.265 | 1500. | ||
| 70.96 | 1750. | ||
| 72.87 | 2000. | ||
| 74.26 | 2250. | ||
| 75.26 | 2500. | ||
| 76.00 | 2750. | ||
| 76.55 | 3000. |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
| Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31.87 ± 0.27 | 360.55 | Stromsoe E., 1970 | Ideal gas heat capacities are given by [ Stromsoe E., 1970] as a linear function Cp=f1*(a+bT). This expression approximates the experimental values with the average deviation of 1.13 J/mol*K. The accuracy of the experimental heat capacities [ Stromsoe E., 1970] is estimated as less than 0.3%. Please also see Beynon E.T., 1963.; GT |
| 31.699 | 365.15 | ||
| 32.56 ± 0.27 | 372.85 | ||
| 32.971 | 383.15 | ||
| 33.27 ± 0.27 | 385.65 | ||
| 34.149 | 401.15 | ||
| 34.68 ± 0.27 | 410.85 | ||
| 35.390 | 419.15 | ||
| 36.699 | 437.15 | ||
| 36.30 ± 0.27 | 439.85 | ||
| 36.39 ± 0.27 | 441.45 | ||
| 38.02 ± 0.27 | 470.75 | ||
| 39.61 ± 0.27 | 499.25 | ||
| 41.25 ± 0.27 | 528.75 | ||
| 43.84 ± 0.27 | 575.05 | ||
| 44.76 ± 0.27 | 591.55 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- GAS (30 mmHg, N2 ADDED, TOTAL PRESSURE 600 mmHg); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING); (ADJUSTED addcm-115-5-2); 2 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10.5% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1300, 5.2% IN CS2 FOR 1300-650, AND 10.5% IN CCl4 FOR 650-250 CM-1) VERSUS SOLVENT; Not specified, most likely a grating or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 472.1 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
| Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 471.0 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 500. | Tarjan, Nyiredy, et al., 1989 | |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 500. | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 500. | Haken, Madden, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm |
| Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 515. | Tiess, 1984 | Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 493. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
| Packed | Porapack Q | 200. | 521. | Goebel, 1982 | N2 |
| Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 491. | Haken, Nguyen, et al., 1979 | Celatom AW silanized; Column length: 3.7 m |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 120. | 487. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 160. | 488. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 472. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 70. | 488. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
| Packed | Apolane | 70. | 478.1 | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m |
| Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 493. | Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 524. | Wagaman and Smith, 1971 | CH4; Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 527. | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
| Packed | DC-200 | 100. | 514. | Rohrschneider, 1966 | Column length: 4. m |
| Packed | Squalane | 100. | 471. | Rohrschneider, 1966 | Column length: 5. m |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 493. | Rohrschneider, 1966 | Column length: 5. m |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 472. | von Kováts, 1958 | Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis) |
| Packed | Apiezon L | 70. | 488. | von Kováts, 1958 | Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis) |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 523.5 | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | OV-351 | 60. | 930. | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Capillary | OV-351 | 80. | 942. | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Capillary | OV-351 | 60. | 930. | Haken, Madden, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Capillary | OV-351 | 80. | 942. | Haken, Madden, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Packed | Carbowax 20M | 75. | 934. | Goebel, 1982 | N2, Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
| Packed | PEG-2000 | 120. | 897. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | PEG-2000 | 150. | 867. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | PEG-2000 | 152. | 906. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | PEG-2000 | 179. | 881. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | PEG-2000 | 200. | 863. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
| Packed | Carbowax 20M | 100. | 882. | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
| Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 100. | 902. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
| Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 120. | 891. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
| Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 140. | 879. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
| Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 80. | 914. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
| Packed | Carbowax 20M | 100. | 875. | Rohrschneider, 1966 | Column length: 2. m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5 | 526.3 | Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 518. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 900. | Elmore, Nisyrios, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | OV-351 | 880. | Korhonen, 1984 | 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | Synachrom | 150. | 531. | Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971 | Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m |
| Packed | Synachrom | 150. | 534. | Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971 | Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Petrocol DH | 519. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 507.3 | Shoenmakers, Oomen, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 500. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5 | 530. | Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min) |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 500. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 512. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 514. | Yen and Lin, 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 40 - 80 0C at 2 0C/min 80 - 200 0C at 5 0C/min 200 0C (10 min) |
| Capillary | SPB-1 | 509. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 512. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 512. | Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min |
| Capillary | SPB-1 | 509. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
| Capillary | SPB-1 | 512. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 518. | Weller and Wolf, 1989 | 40. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C |
| Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 543. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | OV-1 | 512. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 871. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 897. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 920. | Kadar, Juan-Borras, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 190 0C (11 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min) |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 871. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 916. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 934. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 875. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wiberg and Hao, 1991
Wiberg, K.B.; Hao, S.,
Enthalpies of hydration of alkenes. 4. Formation of acyclic tert-alcohols,
J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 5108-5110. [all data]
Skinner and Snelson, 1960
Skinner, H.A.; Snelson, A.,
The heats of combustion of the four isomeric butyl alcohols,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1960, 56, 1776-1783. [all data]
Taft and Riesz, 1955
Taft, R.W., Jr.; Riesz, P.,
Thermodynamic properties for the system isobutene-t-butyl alcohol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 902-904. [all data]
Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center,
Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]
Beynon E.T., 1963
Beynon E.T., Jr.,
The thermodynamic properties of 2-methyl-2-propanol,
J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 2761-2765. [all data]
Chao J., 1986
Chao J.,
Thermodynamic properties of key organic oxygen compounds in the carbon range C1 to C4. Part 2. Ideal gas properties,
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Stromsoe E., 1970
Stromsoe E.,
Heat capacity of alcohol vapors at atmospheric pressure,
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Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
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. [all data]
Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
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Tarjan, Nyiredy, et al., 1989
Tarjan, G.; Nyiredy, Sz.; Gyor, M.; Lombosi, E.R.; Lombosi, T.S.; Budahegyi, M.V.; Meszaros, S.Y.; Takacs, J.M.,
Review. Thirtieth Anniversary of the Retention Index According to Kovats in Gas-Liquid Chromatography,
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. [all data]
Haken and Korhonen, 1985
Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols,
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. [all data]
Haken, Madden, et al., 1985
Haken, J.K.; Madden, B.G.; Korhonen, I.O.O.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXXI. Butanoyl and monochlorobutanoyl esters of lower saturated branched chain and unsaturated alcohols on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns,
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. [all data]
Tiess, 1984
Tiess, D.,
Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelflüchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30,
Wiss. Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Rostock Math. Naturwiss. Reihe, 1984, 33, 6-9. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Goebel, 1982
Goebel, K.-J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe,
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. [all data]
Haken, Nguyen, et al., 1979
Haken, J.K.; Nguyen, A.; Wainwright, M.S.,
Application of linear extrathermodynamic relationships to alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amd ethoxy alcohols,
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Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S.,
Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. [all data]
Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976
Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarján, G.; Kováts, E.Sz.,
A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography,
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. [all data]
Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.,
Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 1974, 7, 1519-1521. [all data]
Wagaman and Smith, 1971
Wagaman, K.L.; Smith, T.G.,
Use of hydrocarbons as carrier gases in GLC,
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. [all data]
Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970
Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G.,
Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography,
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Rohrschneider, 1966
Rohrschneider, L.,
Eine methode zur charakterisierung von gaschromatographischen trennflüssigkeiten,
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. [all data]
von Kováts, 1958
von Kováts, E.,
206. Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung organischer Verbindungen. Teil 1: Retentionsindices aliphatischer Halogenide, Alkohole, Aldehyde und Ketone,
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. [all data]
Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997
Haagen-Smit Laboratory,
Procedure for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of gasolines by single column high efficiency (capillary) column gas chromatography, SOP NO. MLD 118, Revision No. 1.1, California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, El Monte, California, 1997, 22. [all data]
Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,
Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., 1973, 1, 51-63. [all data]
Bonastre and Grenier, 1968
Bonastre, J.; Grenier, P.,
Contribution à l'étude de la polarité des phases stationnaires en chromatographie gaz-liquide. III. Calcul des coefficients d'activité relatifs et des indices de rétention de quelques alcools aliphatiques,
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Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003
Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Adahchour, M.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.; Lelieveld, J.,
Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) measurements of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere,
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. [all data]
Peng, Ding, et al., 1988
Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C.,
Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns,
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. [all data]
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Notes
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