lead
- Formula: Pb
- Molecular weight: 207.2
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/Pb
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7439-92-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Lines Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Levels Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Ground states and ionization energies (on physics web site)
- Gas Phase Kinetics Database
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°liquid | 1.02 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| S°liquid,1 bar | 17.14 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| S°solid,1 bar | 15.49 ± 0.072 | cal/mol*K | Review | Cox, Wagman, et al., 1984 | CODATA Review value |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| S°solid | 15.48 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | 600.6 to 2019.022 |
|---|---|
| A | 9.083292 |
| B | -3.494859 |
| C | 1.734100 |
| D | -0.246981 |
| E | -0.079057 |
| F | -1.898740 |
| G | 28.39369 |
| H | 1.023660 |
| Reference | Chase, 1998 |
| Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | 298. to 600.6 |
|---|---|
| A | 5.978609 |
| B | 1.300631 |
| C | 0.970690 |
| D | -0.295462 |
| E | -0.002547 |
| F | -1.857691 |
| G | 22.27510 |
| H | 0.000000 |
| Reference | Chase, 1998 |
| Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tfus | 600.64 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1988 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.005 K; nominal value, from the catalog |
| Tfus | 600.08 | K | N/A | Callanan, Sullivan, et al., 1985 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Cox, Wagman, et al., 1984
Cox, J.D.; Wagman, D.D.; Medvedev, V.A.,
CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New York, 1984, 1. [all data]
Anonymous, 1988
Anonymous, X.,
, NBS Spec. Publ. (U. S.) 260, 1988. [all data]
Callanan, Sullivan, et al., 1985
Callanan, J.E.; Sullivan, S.A.; Vecchia, D.F.,
Feasibility Study for the Development of Standards Using Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Natl. Bur. Stand. Spec. Publ. 260-99 1985, 1985. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°liquid,1 bar Entropy of liquid at standard conditions (1 bar) S°solid Entropy of solid at standard conditions S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.