L-Tryptophan
- Formula: C11H12N2O2
- Molecular weight: 204.2252
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-SECBINFHSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 73-22-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Tryptophan, L-; L-α-amino-3-indolepropionic acid; Tryptophan; L-Tryptophane; α-Aminoindole-3-propionic acid; L-α-aminoindole-3-propionic acid; L-β-3-indolylalanine; EH 121; L-(-)-Tryptophan; L-Trp; Trp; Tryptophane; 1H-Indole-3-alanine; 1H-Indole-3-propanoic acid, α-amino-, (S)-; 2-Amino-3-indolylpropanoic acid; α'-Amino-3-indolepropionic acid; Alanine, 3-indol-3-yl-; Indole-3-alanine; Indole-3-propionic acid, α-amino-; NCI-C01729; Pacitron; Propionic acid, 2-amino-3-indol-3-yl-; L-Tryptofan; (S)-Tryptophan; (S)-α-Amino-1H-indole-3-propanoic acid; (-)-Tryptophan; 1H-Indole-3-alanine, (S)-; 3-Indol-3-ylalanine; L-Alanine, 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-; NSC 13119
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°solid | -1345.20 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Tsuzuki, Harper, et al., 1958 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -1345.5 ± 0.2 kcal/mol; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°solid,1 bar | 60.000 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Cole, Hutchens, et al., 1963 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
56.919 | 298.15 | Cole, Hutchens, et al., 1963 | T = 11 to 305 K.; DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 226.8 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 219. | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Proton affinity at 298K
Proton affinity (kcal/mol) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
221.6 | Mirza, Prabhakar, et al., 2001 | T = T(eff) = 405-628K; Amino acids used as reference compounds. T(eff) at collision energies of 20 - 60 eV are 405-628 K.; MM |
226.0 | Bojesen and Breindahl, 1994 | PA increased by 2.5 kcal/mol for referencing values to Hunter and Lias, 1998; MM |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | LAC, NIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 |
NIST MS number | 127959 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Tsuzuki, Harper, et al., 1958
Tsuzuki, T.; Harper, D.O.; Hunt, H.,
Heats of combustion. VII. The heats of combustion of some amino acids,
J. Phys. Chem., 1958, 62, 1594-1595. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Cole, Hutchens, et al., 1963
Cole, A.G.; Hutchens, J.O.; Stout, J.W.,
Heat capacities from 11 to 305°K. and entropies of L-phenylalanine, L-proline, L-tryptophane, and L-tyrosine. Some free energies of formation,
J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 1852-1855. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Mirza, Prabhakar, et al., 2001
Mirza, S.P.; Prabhakar, S.; Vairamani, M.,
Estimation of proton affinity of proline and tryptophan under electrospray ionization conditions using the extended kinetic method,
Rapid Comm. Mass Spectrometry, 2001, 15, 957. [all data]
Bojesen and Breindahl, 1994
Bojesen, G.; Breindahl, T.,
On the Proton Affinity od Some Alpha-Amino Acids and the Theory of the Kinetic Method.,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin 2, 1994, 1029. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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