1-Propanol
- Formula: C3H8O
- Molecular weight: 60.0950
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 71-23-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propyl alcohol; n-Propan-1-ol; n-Propanol; n-Propyl alcohol; Ethylcarbinol; Optal; Osmosol extra; Propanol; Propylic alcohol; 1-Propyl alcohol; n-C3H7OH; 1-Hydroxypropane; Propanol-1; Propan-1-ol; n-Propyl alkohol; Alcool propilico; Alcool propylique; Propanole; Propanolen; Propanoli; Propylowy alkohol; UN 1274; Propylan-propyl alcohol; NSC 30300; Alcohol, propyl
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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-1 | HP-1 | HP-1 | HP-1 | HP-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | |||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Temperature (C) | 0. | 10. | 20. | 30. | 40. |
I | 561.2 | 561.4 | 559.3 | 558.2 | 549.7 |
Reference | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Packed | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-1 | HP-1 | PMS-1000 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 2. | 25. | 25. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | ||
Substrate | Chromaton N-AW-DMCS | ||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1. | 1. | |
Temperature (C) | 50. | 60. | 90. | 100. | 110. |
I | 543.7 | 536.9 | 521. | 544.6 | 542.3 |
Reference | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | Arutyunov, Kudryashov, et al., 2004 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 1. | 1. | 1. | 1. |
Temperature (C) | 120. | 130. | 48. | 58. | 66. |
I | 540.5 | 541.5 | 556.5 | 553.6 | 551.4 |
Reference | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 1. | 1. | 1. | 1. |
Temperature (C) | 100. | 110. | 120. | 130. | 48. |
I | 544.6 | 542.3 | 540.5 | 541.5 | 556.5 |
Reference | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. | 25. |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 1. | |||
Temperature (C) | 58. | 66. | 100. | 120. | 80. |
I | 553.5 | 551.4 | 565. | 575. | 546. |
Reference | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2 | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | SE-30 | Squalane | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | 3. | 2. | 1. | 3.7 | 1. |
Carrier gas | Ar | Ar | |||
Substrate | Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh) | Gaschrom Q | Celatom AW silanized | Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh) | |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 150. | 100. | 100. | 150. | 100. |
I | 555. | 530. | 539.9 | 530. | 544. |
Reference | Tiess, 1984 | Winskowski, 1983 | Gröbler and Bálizs, 1979 | Haken, Nguyen, et al., 1979 | Pías and Gascó, 1975 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Apiezon L | SE-30 | DC-200 | DC-200 | Apiezon L |
Column length (m) | 3. | 2. | 4. | 4. | 5. |
Carrier gas | CH4 | ||||
Substrate | Chromosorb W | Celite | |||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 100. | 100. | 120. | 100. | 100. |
I | 525. | 562. | 520. | 547. | 523. |
Reference | Wagaman and Smith, 1971 | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Reymond, Mueggler-Chavan, et al., 1966 | Rohrschneider, 1966 | Rohrschneider, 1966 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wang, Liu, et al., 2005
Wang, Y.; Liu, J.; Li, N.; Shi, G.; Jiang, G.; Ma, W.,
Preliminary study of the retention behavior for different compounds using cryogenic chromatography at different initial temperatures,
Microchem. J., 2005, 81, 2, 184-190, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2005.02.003
. [all data]
Arutyunov, Kudryashov, et al., 2004
Arutyunov, Y.I.; Kudryashov, S.Y.; Onuchak, L.A.,
Analysis of Mixtures Containing Unknown Components by Gas Chromatography: Determination of Molecular Mass,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 2004, 59, 4, 358-365. [all data]
Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000
Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L.,
Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, Proceedings 23rd ISCC; CD-ROM, 2000, retrieved from http://www.richrom.com/assets/CD23PDF/a09.pdf. [all data]
Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2
Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Samusenko, A.L.,
Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid,
Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 2000, 49, 2, 317-320, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494680
. [all data]
Haken and Korhonen, 1985
Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 319, 131-142, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)90548-5
. [all data]
Tiess, 1984
Tiess, D.,
Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelflüchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30,
Wiss. Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Rostock Math. Naturwiss. Reihe, 1984, 33, 6-9. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Gröbler and Bálizs, 1979
Gröbler, A.; Bálizs, G.,
Investigations on mixed gas chromatographic stationary phases. Part I. Dependence of the retention index on the composition of the stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1979, 17, 11, 631-635, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/17.11.631
. [all data]
Haken, Nguyen, et al., 1979
Haken, J.K.; Nguyen, A.; Wainwright, M.S.,
Application of linear extrathermodynamic relationships to alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amd ethoxy alcohols,
J. Chromatogr., 1979, 179, 1, 75-85, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)80658-5
. [all data]
Pías and Gascó, 1975
Pías, J.B.; Gascó, L.,
GC Retention Data of Alcohols and Benzoyl Derivatives of Alcohols,
J. Chromatogr. - Chrom. Data, 1975, d14-d16. [all data]
Wagaman and Smith, 1971
Wagaman, K.L.; Smith, T.G.,
Use of hydrocarbons as carrier gases in GLC,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1971, 9, 4, 241-244, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/9.4.241
. [all data]
Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970
Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G.,
Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography,
Chromatographia, 1970, 3, 4, 180-195, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269018
. [all data]
Reymond, Mueggler-Chavan, et al., 1966
Reymond, D.; Mueggler-Chavan, F.; Viani, R.; Vuataz, L.; Egli, R.H.,
Gas chromatographic analysis of steam volatile aroma constituents: application to coffee, tea and cocoa aromas,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1966, 4, 1, 28-31, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/4.1.28
. [all data]
Rohrschneider, 1966
Rohrschneider, L.,
Eine methode zur charakterisierung von gaschromatographischen trennflüssigkeiten,
J. Chromatogr., 1966, 22, 6-22, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97064-5
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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