Dimethyl Sulfoxide
- Formula: C2H6OS
- Molecular weight: 78.133
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 67-68-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: DMSO; Methane, sulfinylbis-; Methyl sulfoxide; Demsodrox; Dimexide; Dipirartril-tropico; Dolicur; Dromisol; Durasorb; DMS 70; DMS 90; Hyadur; Infiltrina; Somipront; Sulfinylbismethane; SQ 9453; Dimethyl sulphoxide; (CH3)2SO; A 10846; Deltan; Demasorb; Demavet; Demeso; Dermasorb; Doligur; Domoso; Gamasol 90; M 176; Methylsulfinylmethane; Rimso 50; Syntexan; NSC-763; Topsym; Dimethyl sulfur oxide; Herpid; Kemsol; Sclerosol; Sulfoxide, dimethyl; Methane, 1,1'-sulfinylbis-; DMSO (methyl sulfoxide); Sulphinylbis methane
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -35.97 ± 0.36 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Masuda, Nagano, et al., 1994 | H2SO4 (1:115 H2O) |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -48.61 ± 0.33 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Masuda, Nagano, et al., 1994 | H2SO4 (1:115 H2O); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -486.93 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Masuda, Nagano, et al., 1994 | H2SO4 (1:115 H2O); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 45.120 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Clever and Westrum, 1970 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
35.705 | 298.15 | Grolier, Roux-Desgranges, et al., 1993 | DH |
35.440 | 298.15 | Barta, Kooner, et al., 1989 | DH |
36.71 | 298.15 | Rodante and Marrosu, 1988 | DH |
36.62 | 298.15 | Lankford and Criss, 1987 | DH |
37.26 | 298.15 | de Visser and Somsen, 1979 | DH |
37.26 | 298.15 | De Visser, Heuvelsland, et al., 1978 | DH |
36.611 | 298.15 | Clever and Westrum, 1970 | T = 5 to 350 K.; DH |
35.61 | 298.15 | Kenttmaa and Lindberg, 1960 | T = 298, 343 K.; DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 463. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 291.65 | K | N/A | Lindberg and Stenholm, 1966 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Tfus | 291.57 | K | N/A | Douglas, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Tfus | 291.65 | K | N/A | Douglas, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 291.59 | K | N/A | Clever and Westrum, 1970, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 291.67 | K | N/A | Clever and Westrum, 1970, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 12.6 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | V | Douglas, 1948, 2 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 12.6 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | RG | Douglas, 1948, 3 | Based on data from 293. to 323. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.5 | 368. | TGA | Al-Najjar and Al-Sammerrai, 2007 | Based on data from 353. to 383. K.; AC |
11.6 | 392. | N/A | Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999 | Based on data from 377. to 483. K.; AC |
12.4 | 320. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 305. to 464. K.; AC |
12.5 | 308. | N/A | Sassa, Konishi, et al., 1974 | Based on data from 298. to 318. K.; AC |
12.1 | 340. | MM | Jakli and Alexander Van Hook, 1972 | Based on data from 325. to 442. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
12.5 | 318. | N/A | NISHIMURA, NAKAYAMA, et al., 1972 | Based on data from 303. to 423. K.; AC |
12.5 | 308. | N/A | Meszaros, 1969 | Based on data from 293. to 323. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
325.49 to 442.09 | 4.48536 | 1807.002 | -60.995 | Jakli and van Hook, 1972 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
293. to 323. | 5.22468 | 2239.161 | -29.215 | Douglas, 1948, 3 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.4340 | 291.67 | Clever and Westrum, 1970 | DH |
3.435 | 291.7 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.77 | 291.67 | Clever and Westrum, 1970 | DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C2H5OS- + =
By formula: C2H5OS- + H+ = C2H6OS
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 373.5 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrH° | 374.3 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 366.4 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrG° | 367.2 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NO2- + C2H6OS = (NO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19.2 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25. | cal/mol*K | N/A | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 8.7 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.7 | 420. | PHPMS | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: C6H5NO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H5NO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.80 ± 0.10 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24.5 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 9.50 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 8.6 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
By formula: C7H7NO3- + C2H6OS = (C7H7NO3- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | N/A | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.5 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 8.4 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
By formula: Br- + C2H6OS = (Br- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 17.2 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Caldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 21.4 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 10.90 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; B |
By formula: I- + C2H6OS = (I- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.70 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 16. | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Caldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 21.7 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 9.20 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; B |
C7H4F3NO2- + = (C7H4F3NO2- • )
By formula: C7H4F3NO2- + C2H6OS = (C7H4F3NO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | N/A | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.3 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 7.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
By formula: Cl- + C2H6OS = (Cl- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18.60 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 20.4 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 12.50 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C2H7OS+ + C2H6OS = (C2H7OS+ • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 30.8 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Lau, Saluja, et al., 1980 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2SOH+)(CH3)2CO; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.9 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Lau, Saluja, et al., 1980 | gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2SOH+)(CH3)2CO; M |
(C2H7OS+ • ) + = (C2H7OS+ • 2)
By formula: (C2H7OS+ • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (C2H7OS+ • 2C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21.3 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Lau, Saluja, et al., 1980 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 10.9 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Lau, Saluja, et al., 1980 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (K+ • 4C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (K+ • 5C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.8 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 37. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (K+ • 5C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (K+ • 6C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.5 | kcal/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 40. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4FNO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 7.9 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.9 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4FNO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 8.2 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.2 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
C6H4ClNO2- + = (C6H4ClNO2- • )
By formula: C6H4ClNO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4ClNO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 7.5 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.5 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4FNO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 7.8 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.8 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
C6H4ClNO2- + = (C6H4ClNO2- • )
By formula: C6H4ClNO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4ClNO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 7.8 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.8 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
C6H4ClNO2- + = (C6H4ClNO2- • )
By formula: C6H4ClNO2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4ClNO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 7.6 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.6 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4N2O4- + C2H6OS = (C6H4N2O4- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 4.4 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.4 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4N2O4- + C2H6OS = (C6H4N2O4- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 6.2 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.2 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4N2O4- + C2H6OS = (C6H4N2O4- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 5.9 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.9 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H7NO2- + C2H6OS = (C7H7NO2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 8.6 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.6 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6F4O2- + C2H6OS = (C6F4O2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 4.5 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.5 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4O2- + C2H6OS = (C6H4O2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 6.2 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.2 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C2H6OS = (C7H4N2O2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 6.8 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.8 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: K+ + C2H6OS = (K+ • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 31.1 | kcal/mol | CIDT | Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 35. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 31. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C4H2O3- + C2H6OS = (C4H2O3- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 6.7 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.7 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C2H6OS = (C7H4N2O2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 6.6 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.6 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: 2C2H6S + O2 = 2C2H6OS
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -66.36 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Cm | Douglas, 1946, 2 | liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -66.5 ± 0.2 kcal/mol; At 291°K; ALS |
By formula: C2H6O2S = C2H6OS + 0.5O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 58.16 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Cm | Douglas, 1946, 2 | liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 59.0 ± 0.2 kcal/mol; At 291°K; ALS |
By formula: (Cl- • 2C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 3C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.9 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29.8 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Cl- • 3C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 4C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.6 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 37.2 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Cl- • 4C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 5C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.8 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 40.2 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (I- • 2C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (I- • 3C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.6 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 25.1 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Br- • 2C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Br- • 3C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.6 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27.5 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Cl- • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Cl- • 2C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.0 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 23.8 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (I- • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (I- • 2C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.8 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.0 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Br- • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Br- • 2C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.5 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 22.4 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Magnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Na+ + C2H6OS = (Na+ • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 31.1 | kcal/mol | CID | Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996 | RCD |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
31.0 | 298. | IMRE | McMahon and Ohanessian, 2000 | Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD |
By formula: (K+ • 2C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (K+ • 3C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 20. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 28. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (K+ • 3C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (K+ • 4C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 30. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (K+ • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (K+ • 2C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29. | kcal/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 34. | cal/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C2H6OS = (C7H4N2O2- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.0 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 33.6 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4NO3- + C2H6OS = (C6H4NO3- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 7.4 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
By formula: C6H4NO3- + C2H6OS = (C6H4NO3- • C2H6OS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 5.9 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
+ = C12H12O3S-
By formula: C10H6O2- + C2H6OS = C12H12O3S-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 5.7 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
By formula: F6S- + C2H6OS = (F6S- • C2H6OS)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.2 | 308. | PHPMS | Knighton, Zook, et al., 1990 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7F14- + C2H6OS = (C7F14- • C2H6OS)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.7 | 308. | PHPMS | Knighton, Zook, et al., 1990 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C10H6O2- + C2H6OS = (C10H6O2- • C2H6OS)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.7 | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
>50000. | C | N/A | ||
1400. | X | N/A | Value given here as quoted by missing citation. |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- LIQUID (NEAT); BECKMAN IR-7 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); PERKIN-ELMER 180; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 4000-1330 CM-1, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1330-600 CM-1); BECKMAN IR-7 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10.75% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1300, 2.24% IN CS2 FOR 1300-620, AND 10.75% IN CCl4 FOR 620-250 CM-1) VERSUS SOLVENT; Not specified, most likely a grating or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990. |
NIST MS number | 118614 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Masuda, Nagano, et al., 1994
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Vapor Pressure of Methyl Sulfoxide from 20 to 50°. Calculation of the Heat of Vaporization,
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The vapor pressures of dimethyl sulfoxide and hexadeuterodimethyl sulfoxide from about 313 to 453 K,
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Jakli, G.; van Hook, W.A.,
The Vapor Pressures of Dimethyl Sulfoxide and Hexadeuterodimethyl Sulfoxide from about 313 to 453 K,
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Chowdhury, 1987
Chowdhury, S. Grimsrud,
Bonding of Charge Delocalized Anions to Protic and Dipolar Aprotic Solvents,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions T Temperature Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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