Benzene, 1-(1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methyl-

Formula: C₁₅H₂₂
Molecular weight: 202.3352
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H22/c1-12(2)6-5-7-14(4)15-10-8-13(3)9-11-15/h6,8-11,14H,5,7H2,1-4H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VMYXUZSZMNBRCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 644-30-4
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Other names: α-Curcumene; 2-Heptene, 2-methyl-6-p-tolyl-; Ar-Curcumene; Curcumene; Curcumene ^AR; 2-Methyl-6-p-tolyl-2-heptene; 1-Methyl-4-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)benzene; 1-(1,5-Dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methylbenzene; ar. curcumene; Curcumene <AR>; <AR> curcumene; (-)-Ar-Curcumene; aromatic curcumene; Aryl-curcumene
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Other data available:
- Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
- Gas Chromatography
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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	BP-1	DB-5	RTX-1	SPB-1
Column length (m)	30.	50.	30.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.22	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	250.	220.	240.	230.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	3.	2.	5.
Initial hold (min)	8.				3.
Final hold (min)	30.	20.		35.	15.
I	1485.	1472.	1483.	1468.	1464.
Reference	Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007	Boti, Koukoua, et al., 2007	Maccioni, Baldini, et al., 2007	Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007	Radulovic, Lazarevic, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	DB-5	DB-5	HP-5MS	ZB-5
Column length (m)	30.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	280.	200.	260.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	5.	4.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.			5.
Final hold (min)		60.
I	1479.	1482.	1488.	1479.	1483.
Reference	Radulovic, Lazarevic, et al., 2007	Rout, Rao, et al., 2007	Sabulal, Dan, et al., 2007	Saroglou, Marin, et al., 2007	Simoniatto, Bonani, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	HP-5MS	RTX-1	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	BP-1
Column length (m)	60.	30.	60.	25.	50.
Carrier gas	N2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	80.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	300.	230.	280.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	2.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)	10.		45.	20.	20.
I	1477.	1485.8	1472.	1479.	1472.
Reference	Sonboli, Azizian, et al., 2007	Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007	Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2006	Djarri, Medjroubi, et al., 2006	Duquesnoy, Dinh, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BP-1	HP-5	DB-1	RTX-1	DB-5
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	250.	220.	230.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	4.	2.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)	20.			35.
I	1472.	1484.	1479.	1470.	1473.
Reference	Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2006	Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006	Paolini J., Desjobert J.M., et al., 2006	Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	CP Sil 5 CB	CP Sil 5 CB	DB-1	DB-1
Column length (m)	30.	25.	25.	30.	25.
Carrier gas	He	H2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25		0.4	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	80.	80.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	265.	270.	270.	250.	180.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.5	10.	10.	2.	3.
Initial hold (min)				8.	10.
Final hold (min)					10.
I	1460.	1473.	1473.	1477.	1480.
Reference	Ramezani, Behravan, et al., 2006	Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006	Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 2	Dob, Dahmane, et al., 2005	bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-5MS	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.26	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	260.	250.	210.	290.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)		2.			5.
Final hold (min)		20.
I	1480.	1487.	1470.	1484.	1481.
Reference	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005	Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005	Sati and Mathela, 2005	Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004	Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5	BP-1	BP-1
Column length (m)	25.	30.	25.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	75.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	310.	210.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)			10.
Final hold (min)	7.		1.	35.	35.
I	1483.	1484.	1481.	1472.	1472.
Reference	Sartoratto, Machado, et al., 2004	Singer, Flach, et al., 2004	bin Ahmad and bin Jantan, 2003	Bianchini, Tomi, et al., 2003	Bianchini, Tomi, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RTX-1	Optima 5	PE-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	60.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	40.	75.	75.
T_end (C)	230.	280.	280.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)				10.	10.
Final hold (min)	45.	20.		20.
I	1471.	1469.	1483.	1479.	1482.
Reference	Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2003	Chosson, Vérité, et al., 2003	Isidorov and Vinogorova, 2003	Jantan, Ling, et al., 2003	bin Jantan, Yassin, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	MS5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-1	SPB-5
Column length (m)	25.	30.	30.	25.	30.
Carrier gas		He	He	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	40.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	180.	280.	280.	180.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)		5.		10.	2.
Final hold (min)				10.	20.
I	1477.	1479.	1483.	1475.	1483.
Reference	Shao, Marriott, et al., 2003	Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003	Tzakou, Couladis, et al., 2003	bin Jantan and bin Ahmad, 2002	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	HP-5	BP-1	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	50.	30.	50.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	H2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.50	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	280.	230.	280.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	2.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)		5.
Final hold (min)	20.		35.
I	1472.	1481.	1472.	1483.	1483.
Reference	Pintore, Usai, et al., 2002	Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2001	Bianchini, Tomi, et al., 2001	Couladis, Tzakou, et al., 2001	Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	DB-5	HP-5	CP Sil 8 CB	BP-1
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He		He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	60.	40.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	290.	280.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	4.	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.	5.	5.
Final hold (min)		5.		30.	20.
I	1479.	1475.	1478.	1485.	1471.
Reference	Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001	Bartley and Jacobs, 2000	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000	Chevance and Farmer, 1999	Mazzoni, Tomi, et al., 1999
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Methyl Silicone	CP Sil 5 CB	OV-1	Ultra-1	BP-1
Column length (m)	50.	25.	25.	25.	50.
Carrier gas	N2	He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.17		0.3	0.52	0.25
T_start (C)	80.	60.	50.	35.	60.
T_end (C)	200.	260.	200.	320.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	5.	3.	15.	2.
Initial hold (min)			1.
Final hold (min)			20.	10.	35.
I	1499.	1473.	1458.	1473.	1473.
Reference	Sumathykutty, Rao, et al., 1999	Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999	Bicchi, Rubiolo, et al., 1998	Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1998	Mariotti, Costa, et al., 1997
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Ultra-1	DB-1	OV-1	OV-1
Column length (m)	25.	60.	30.	30.
Carrier gas			He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.32	0.5	0.5
Phase thickness (μm)	0.52	0.5	0.8	0.8
T_start (C)	35.	40.	40.	40.
T_end (C)	320.	290.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	15.	4.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)		2.
Final hold (min)	10.	5.
I	1472.96	1475.	1463.	1468.
Reference	Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1997	Bartley and Foley, 1994	De Pooter, Omar, et al., 1985	De Pooter, Omar, et al., 1985
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007
Benkaci-Ali, F.; Baaliouamer, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F., Chemical composition of seed essential oils from Algerian Nigella sativa extracted by microwave and hydrodistillation, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 148-153, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1773 . [all data]

Boti, Koukoua, et al., 2007
Boti, J.B.; Koukoua, G.; N'Guessan, T.Y.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of Conyza sumatrensis and Microglossa pyrifolia from Côte d'Ivoire, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 27-31, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1743 . [all data]

Maccioni, Baldini, et al., 2007
Maccioni, S.; Baldini, R.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Tebano, M.; Flamini, G., In vivo volatiles emission and essential oils from different organs and pollen of Cistus albidus from Caprione (Eastern Liguria, Italy), Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 61-65, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1759 . [all data]

Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007
Paolini, J.; Muselli, A.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Bighelli, A.; Casanova, J.; Costa, J., Thymol derivatives from essential oil of Doronicum corsicum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 6, 479-487, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1824 . [all data]

Radulovic, Lazarevic, et al., 2007
Radulovic, N.; Lazarevic, J.; Ristic, N.; Palic, R., Chemotaxonomic significance of the volatiles in the genus Stachys (Lamiaceae): Essential oil composition of four Balkan Stachys species, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 4, 196-208, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.10.010 . [all data]

Rout, Rao, et al., 2007
Rout, P.K.; Rao, Y.R.; Sree., A.; Naik, S.N., Composition of essential oil, concrete, absolute, wax and headspace volatiles of Murrarya paniculata (Linn.) Jack flowers, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 352-357, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1804 . [all data]

Sabulal, Dan, et al., 2007
Sabulal, B.; Dan, M.; John, A.; Kurup, R.; Chandrika, S.P.; George, V., Phenylbutanoid-rich rhizome oil of Zingiber neesanum from Western Ghats, southern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 6, 521-524, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1834 . [all data]

Saroglou, Marin, et al., 2007
Saroglou, V.; Marin, P.D.; Rancic, A.; Veljic, M.; Skaltsa, H., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of six Hypericum species from Serbia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 3, 146-152, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.09.009 . [all data]

Simoniatto, Bonani, et al., 2007
Simoniatto, E.; Bonani, V.F.L.; Morel, A.F.; Poppi, N.R.; Raposo, J.L., Jr.; Stuker, C.Z.; Peruzzo, G.M.; Peres, M.T.L.P.; Hess, S.C., Chemical composition and evaluation of antibacterial and antioxidant activities of the essential oil of Croton urucurana Baillon (Euphorbiaceae) stem bark, J. Braz. Chem., 2007, 18, 5, 879-885, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532007000500002 . [all data]

Sonboli, Azizian, et al., 2007
Sonboli, A.; Azizian, D.; Yousefzadi, M.; Kanani, M.R.; Mehrabian, A.R., Volatile constituents and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Tetrataenium lasiopetalum (Apiaceae) from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 119-122, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1767 . [all data]

Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007
Zeng, Y.-X.; Zhao, C.-X.; Liang, Y.-Z.; Yang, H.; Fang, H.-Z.; Yi, L.-Z.; Zeng, Z.-D., Comparative analysis of volatile components from Clematis species growing in China, Anal. Chim. Acta., 2007, 595, 1-2, 328-339, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2006.12.022 . [all data]

Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2006
Cavalli, J.-F.; Tomi, F.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of the essential oil of Helichrysum faradifani Sc. Ell. from Madagascar, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 111-114, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1531 . [all data]

Djarri, Medjroubi, et al., 2006
Djarri, L.; Medjroubi, K.; Akkal, S.; Elomri, A.; Seguin, E.; Vérité, P., Composition of the essential oil of aerial parts of an endemic species of the Apiaceae of Algeria, Daucus reboudii Coss., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 647-649, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1636 . [all data]

Duquesnoy, Dinh, et al., 2006
Duquesnoy, E.; Dinh, N.H.; Castola, V.; Casanova, J., Composition of a Pyrolytic oil from Cupressus funebris Endl. of Vietnamese origin, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 453-457, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1676 . [all data]

Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006
Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and ¹³C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1527 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2006
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Khazraii, H., Chemical composition of the volatile oil of aerial parts of Valeriana sisymbriifolia Vahl. grown in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 516-518, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1660 . [all data]

Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006
Kuiate, J.R.; Bessière, J.M.; Vilarem, G.; Amvam Zollo, P.H., Chemical composition and antidermatophytic properties of the essential oils from leaves, flowers and fruits of Cupressus lusitanica Mill. from Cameroon, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 693-697, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1686 . [all data]

Paolini J., Desjobert J.M., et al., 2006
Paolini J.; Desjobert J.M.; Costa J.; Bernardini A.F.; Castellini C.B.; Cioni P.L.; Flamini G.; Morelli I., Composition of essential oils of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don fil subsp. italicum from Tuscan archipelago islands, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 805-808, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1726 . [all data]

Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 2006
Pavlovic, M.; Tzakou, O.; Petrakis, P.V.; Couladis, M., The essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericum tetrapterum Fries and Hypericum olympicum L. growing in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 84-87, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1521 . [all data]

Ramezani, Behravan, et al., 2006
Ramezani, M.; Behravan, J.; Yazdinezhad, A., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the volatile oil of Artemisia kopetdaghensis Krasch., M.Pop. Linecz ex Poljak from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 6, 869-871, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1644 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Secondary metabolites from Ganoderma lucidum and Spongiporus leucomallellus, Phytochemistry, 2006, 67, 2, 202-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.025 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 2
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Chemical constituents of the essential oils of three wood-rotting fungi, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 813-816, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1732 . [all data]

Dob, Dahmane, et al., 2005
Dob, T.; Dahmane, D.; Berramdane, T.; Chelghoum, C., Chemical composition of the essential oil of Artemisia campestris L. from Algeria, Pharm. Biol., 2005, 43, 6, 512-514, https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500220664 . [all data]

bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005
bin Jantan, I.; Yalvema, M.F.; Ahmad, N.W.; Jamal, J.A., Insecticidal activities of the leaf oils of eight Cinnamomum species against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, Pharm. Biol., 2005, 43, 6, 526-532, https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500220771 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Edraki, N., Chemical composition of Ferula persica Wild. essential oil from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 605-606, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1496 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Sati and Mathela, 2005
Sati, S.; Mathela, C.S., Essential oil composition of Valeriana hardwickii var. arnottiana from the Himalayas, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 3, 299-301, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1415 . [all data]

Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004
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Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004
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Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References

Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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