Benzene, 2-methoxy-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-

Formula: C₁₁H₁₆O
Molecular weight: 164.2441
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C11H16O/c1-8(2)10-6-5-9(3)11(7-10)12-4/h5-8H,1-4H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YVLHTQPPMZOCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 6379-73-3
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Other names: p-Cymene-2-ol methyl ether; p-Cymene, 2-methoxy-; Anisole, 5-isopropyl-2-methyl-; Carvacrol methyl ether; Ether, carvacryl methyl; Methyl carvacrol; Methyl carvacryl ether; 2-Methoxy-4-(1-methylethyl)toluene; Carvacryl methyl oxide; Carvacryl methyl ether; methyl isothymol; Carvacrol Me ether; methyl-ether Carvacrol; Carvacrol methyl; 5-Isopropyl-2-methylanisole
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Other data available:
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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	DB-5	HP-5 MS	HP-5	SPB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Hydrogen	Nitrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.35
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	50.	70.	70.	60.
T_end (C)	210.	250.	290.	290.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.	5.	5.	4.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)			10.		40.
I	1248.	1245.	1247.	1248.	1247.
Reference	Fathi, Sahari, et al., 2011	Ho, Wang, et al., 2010	Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010	Gauvin-Bialecki and Marodon, 2009
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	HP-5	HP-5 MS	HP-5	RTX-5 MS
Column length (m)	60.	25.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.20	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	60.	50.	50.	45.
T_end (C)	250.	240.	230.	240.	210.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)			10.	1.
Final hold (min)		7.	10.	4.
I	1238.	1241.	1241.	1244.	1248.
Reference	Males, Plazibat, et al., 2009	Maridass, 2009	Adams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007	Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007	Hudaib and Aburjai, 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	25.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	H2	He	N2	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	50.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	240.	240.	280.	280.	265.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	9.	9.	2.5
Initial hold (min)			3.	3.	1.
Final hold (min)			3.	3.	20.
I	1247.	1243.	1244.	1247.	1239.
Reference	Oliveira, Leitão, et al., 2007	Sefidkon, Abbasi, et al., 2007	Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006	Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006	Bazargani, Almasirad, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	DB-1	DB-5	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	300.	240.	240.	240.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	5.	5.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.	2.	2.
Final hold (min)	5.				10.
I	1239.	1216.	1244.	1244.	1241.
Reference	Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006	Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006	Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006	Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 2006	Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	ZB-5	DB-1	DB-1	HP-5	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	50.	25.	30.	25.
Carrier gas	He	N2	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	90.	50.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	300.	240.	250.	300.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	3.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)			3.	5.	3.
Final hold (min)				5.	10.
I	1246.	1205.	1254.	1239.	1246.
Reference	Sari M., Biondi D.M., et al., 2006	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2006	Cégiéla-Carlioz, Bessière, et al., 2005	Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005	Ghasemi Y., Faridi P., et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-5	HP-5MS	DB-5	DB-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	60.	60.	60.	90.
T_end (C)	240.	230.	280.	280.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	3.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)		20.
I	1243.	1245.	1245.	1225.	1205.
Reference	Sefidkon and Jamzad, 2005	Skoula and Grayer, 2005	Slavkovska, Couladis, et al., 2005	Tzakou and Constantinidis, 2005	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	DB-5	DB-5	DB-5	SE-30
Column length (m)	50.	60.	30.	30.	12.
Carrier gas		He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.3
T_start (C)	60.	40.	40.	35.	70.
T_end (C)	240.	280.	210.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	2.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)		4.	2.
Final hold (min)			33.
I	1222.	1243.	1248.	1243.	1221.
Reference	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005, 2	Kalvandi, Sefidkon, et al., 2004	Lopez Arze, Collin, et al., 2004	Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004	Kambouche and El-Abed, 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5MS	DB-1	DB-1	CP Sil 5 CB	HP-1
Column length (m)	30.	60.	60.	25.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.4	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	40.	40.	60.	70.
T_end (C)	240.	220.	220.	260.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	4.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)				40.	15.
I	1245.	1228.	1228.	1218.	1223.
Reference	Maia, Taveira, et al., 2003	Rasooli and Mirmostafa, 2003	Rasooli and Mirmostafa, 2003	Azaz. D., Demirci, et al., 2002	Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-1	DB-1	DB-1	SPB-5	BP-1
Column length (m)	50.	50.	50.	60.	25.
Carrier gas	N2	N2	N2	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.33
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		1.0
T_start (C)	80.	95.	60.	40.	60.
T_end (C)	225.	240.	240.	220.	275.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	3.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)				5.
Final hold (min)				15.
I	1217.	1205.	1222.	1241.	1244.
Reference	Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002, 2	Cornu, Carnat, et al., 2001	Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	OV-101	DB-1	CP Sil 5 CB	CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	30.	52.	60.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	He	Helium	He	N2	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.26	0.32	0.32	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.13		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	275.	220.	230.	290.	290.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	3.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)		0.
Final hold (min)		0.	5.
I	1244.	1225.	1223.	1211.	1211.
Reference	Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000, 2	Dzumayev, Tkachenko, et al., 1999	Shafiee, Javidnia, et al., 1999	Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997	Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	CP Sil 5 CB	DB-1	OV-101	OV-101	OV-101
Column length (m)	25.		50.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25		0.30	0.30	0.30
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	80.	40.	40.	40.
T_end (C)	300.	220.	230.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	6.	6.	3.5	3.5	3.5
Initial hold (min)			5.	5.	5.
Final hold (min)
I	1211.	1224.	1226.	1230.	1248.
Reference	Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997, 2	Salgueiro, Vila, et al., 1997	Nykanen, 1986	Nykanen, 1986	Nykanen, 1986
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Fathi, Sahari, et al., 2011
Fathi, A.; Sahari, M.A.; Zangiabadi, M.; Barzegar, M., Application od Satureja hortensis L. and Zataria multiflora Boiss. essential oils as two natural antioxidants in soybean oil during microwave heating, J. Medicinal Plants, 2011, 10, 39, 12-21. [all data]

Ho, Wang, et al., 2010
Ho, C.-L.; Wang, E.I.-C.; Yu, H.-T.; Yu, H.-M.; Su, Y.-C., Composition amd antioxidant activities of essential oils of different tissues from Cryptomeria japonica D. Don, Quarterly J. Chin. Forestry, 2010, 32, 1, 63-76. [all data]

Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.; Blagojevic, P.; Palic, R., Comparative study of the leaf volatiles of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae), Molecules, 2010, 15, 9, 6168-6185, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15096168 . [all data]

Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.S.; Dordevic, N.D.; Palic, R.M., Volatiles of Pleurospermum austriacum (L.) Hoffm. (Apiaceae), J. Serbian Chem. Soc., 2010, 75, 12, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100323127R . [all data]

Gauvin-Bialecki and Marodon, 2009
Gauvin-Bialecki, A.; Marodon, C., Essential oil of Ayapana triplinervis from Reunion island: a good natural source of thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 2009, 36, 11, 853-858, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2008.09.006 . [all data]

Males, Plazibat, et al., 2009
Males, Z.; Plazibat, M.; Bucar, F., Essential oil of Portanschlagiella ramosissima from Croatia, a rich source of myristicin, Croat. Chem. Acta, 2009, 82, 4, 725-728. [all data]

Maridass, 2009
Maridass, M., Inter-generic relationships of Ocimum and Origanum based on GC-MS volatile oils data using software NTSPSpc version 2.0, Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 2009, 13, 83-88. [all data]

Adams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007
Adams, R.P.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Dev, V.; Dutz, S.M., New Natural Products Isolated from One-Seeded Juniperus of the Southwestern United States: Isolation and Occurence of 2-Ethenyl-3-methyl Phanol and Its Derivatives, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2007, 19, 2, 146-152, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699247 . [all data]

Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007
Cheraif, I.; Ben Jannet, H.; Hammami, M.; Khouja, M.L.; Mighri, Z., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Cupressus arizonica Greene, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 12, 813-820, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2007.05.009 . [all data]

Hudaib and Aburjai, 2007
Hudaib, M.; Aburjai, T., Volatile components of Thymus vulgaris L. from wild-growing and cultivated plants in Jordan, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 4, 322-327, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1800 . [all data]

Oliveira, Leitão, et al., 2007
Oliveira, D.R.; Leitão, G.G.; Bizzo, H.R.; Lopes, D.; Alviano, D.S.; Alviano, C.S.; Leitão, S.G., Chemical and antimicrobial analyses of essential oil of Lippia origanoides H.B.K, Food Chem., 2007, 101, 1, 236-240, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.01.022 . [all data]

Sefidkon, Abbasi, et al., 2007
Sefidkon, F.; Abbasi, K.; Jamzad, Z.; Ahmadi, S., The effect of distillation methods and stage of plant growth on the essential oil content and composition of Satureja rechingeri Jamzad, Food Chem., 2007, 100, 3, 1054-1058, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.11.016 . [all data]

Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006
Abdelwahed, A.; Hayder, N.; Kilani, S.; Mahmoud, A.; Chibani, J.; Hammami, M.; Chekir-Ghedira, L.; Ghedira, K., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from Tunisian Pituranthos tortuosus (Coss.) Maire, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 129-133, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1542 . [all data]

Bazargani, Almasirad, et al., 2006
Bazargani, Y.T.; Almasirad, A.; Amin, G.; Shafiee, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Astrodaucus persicus (Boiss.) Drude root, stem/leaves and flowers/fruits, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 294-296, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1589 . [all data]

Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006
Figuérédo, G.; Cabassu, P.; Chalchat, J.-C.; Pasquier, B., Studies of Mediterranean oregano populations. VIII. Chemical composition of essential oils of oreganos of various origins, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 134-139, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1543 . [all data]

Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006
Gohari, A.R.; Hadjiakhoondi, A.; Sadat-Ebrahimi, E.; Saeidnia, S.; Shafiee, A., Composition of the volatile oils of Satureja spicigera C. Koch Boiss. and S. macrantha C. A. Mey from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 348-350, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1642 . [all data]

Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 2006
Gohari A.R.; Hadjiakhoondi A.; Sadat-Ebrahimi E.; Saeidnia S.; Shafiee A., Composition of the volatile oils of Satureja spicigera C. Koch Boiss. and S-macrantha C. A. Mey from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 510-512, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1613 . [all data]

Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006
Havlik, J.; Kokoska, L.; Vasickova, S.; Valterova, I., Chemical composition of essential oil from the seeds of Nigella arvensis L. and assessment of its actimicrobial activity, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 713-717, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1713 . [all data]

Sari M., Biondi D.M., et al., 2006
Sari M.; Biondi D.M.; Kaabeche M.; Mandalari G.; D'Arrigo M.; Bisignano G.; Saija A.; Daquino C.; Ruberto G., Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the essential oil of several populations of Algerian Origanum glandulosum Desf., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 6, 890-898, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1738 . [all data]

Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2006
Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Pérez de Paz, P.L.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Sanz, J., Analysis by gas chromatography?mass spectrometry of the volatiles from the fruits of Ammodaucus leucotrichus subsp. leucotrichus and subsp. nanocarpus grown in North Africa and the Canary Islands, respectively, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1108, 2, 273-275, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.01.031 . [all data]

Cégiéla-Carlioz, Bessière, et al., 2005
Cégiéla-Carlioz, P.; Bessière, J.-M.; David, B.; Mariotte, A.-M.; Gibbons, S.; Dijoux-Franca, M.-G., Modulation of multi-drug resistance (MDR) in Staphylococcus aureus by Osha (Ligusticum porteri L., Apiaceae) essential oil compounds, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 671-675, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1584 . [all data]

Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005
Figuérédo, G.; Cabassu, P.; Chalchat, J.-C.; Pasquier, B., Studies of Mediterranean oregano populations- V. Chemical composition of essential oils of oregano: Origanum syriacum L. var. bevanii (Holmes) Ietswaart, O. syriacum L. var. sinaicum (Boiss.) Ietswaart, and O. syriacum L. var. syriacum from Lebanon and Israel, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 164-168. [all data]

Ghasemi Y., Faridi P., et al., 2005
Ghasemi Y.; Faridi P.; Mehregan I.; Mohagheghzadeh A., Ferula gummosa fruits: An aromatic antimicrobial agent, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2005, 41, 3, 311-314, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-005-0138-3 . [all data]

Sefidkon and Jamzad, 2005
Sefidkon, F.; Jamzad, Z., Chemical composition of the essential oil of three Iranian Satureja species (S. mutica, S. macrantha and S. intermedia), Food Chem., 2005, 91, 1, 1-4, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.01.027 . [all data]

Skoula and Grayer, 2005
Skoula, M.; Grayer, R.J., Volatile oils of Coridothymus capitatus, Satureja thymbra, Satureja spinosa and Thymbra calostachya (Lamiaceae) from Crete, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 573-576, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1489 . [all data]

Slavkovska, Couladis, et al., 2005
Slavkovska, V.; Couladis, M.; Bojovic, S.; Tzakou, O.; Pavlovic, M.; Lakusic, B.; Jancic, R., Essential oil and its systematic significance in species of Micromeria Bentham from Serbia Montenegro, Plant Systematics and Evolution, 2005, 255, 1-2, 1-15, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-005-0303-y . [all data]

Tzakou and Constantinidis, 2005
Tzakou, O.; Constantinidis, T., Chemotaxonomic significance of volatile compounds in Thymus samius and its related species Thymus atticus and Thymus parnassicus, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 11, 1131-1140, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.03.008 . [all data]

Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005
Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Pérez de Paz, P.L.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Sanz, J., Analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the essential oils from the aerial parts of Pimpinella anagodendron Bolle and Pimpinella rupicola Svent., two endemic species to the Canary Islands, Spain, J. Chromatogr. A, 2005, 1095, 1-2, 180-184, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.09.074 . [all data]

Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005, 2
Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Iñigo, A.; López, G., The volatile oil composition of the berries of Juniperus macrocarpa Sibth. and Sm., gathered in Spain, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2005, 17, 1, 61-63, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2005.9698831 . [all data]

Kalvandi, Sefidkon, et al., 2004
Kalvandi, R.; Sefidkon, F.; Atri, M.; Mirza, M., Analysis of the essential oil of Thymus eriocalyx from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 341-343, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1312 . [all data]

Lopez Arze, Collin, et al., 2004
Lopez Arze, J.B.; Collin, G.; Garneau, F.-X.; Jean, F.-I.; Gagnon, H., Essential oils from Bolivia. II. Asteraceae: Ophryosporus heptanthus (Wedd.) H. Rob. et King, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 374-376, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698747 . [all data]

Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004
Palá-Paúl, J.; Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Fontaniella, B., Analysis of the volatile components of Lavandula canariensis (L.) Mill., a Canary Islands endemic species, growing in Australia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2004, 32, 1, 55-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(03)00177-7 . [all data]

Kambouche and El-Abed, 2003
Kambouche, N.; El-Abed, D., Composition of the volatile oil from the aerial parts of Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague from Oran (Algeria), J. Essent. Oil Res., 2003, 15, 1, 39-40, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2003.9712259 . [all data]

Maia, Taveira, et al., 2003
Maia, J.G.S.; Taveira, F.S.N.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Zoghbi, M.G.B., Essential oils of Lippia grandis Schau., Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 417-420, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1241 . [all data]

Rasooli and Mirmostafa, 2003
Rasooli, I.; Mirmostafa, S.A., Bacterial susceptibility to and chemical composition of essential oils from Thymus kotschyanus and Thymus persicus, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 8, 2200-2205, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0261755 . [all data]

Azaz. D., Demirci, et al., 2002
Azaz. D.; Demirci, F.; Satil, F.; Kürkcüoglu, M.; Baser, K.H.C., Antimicrobial activity of some Satureja essential oils, Z. Naturforsch. C:, 2002, 57c, 817-821. [all data]

Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2002
Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Barroso, J.G.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Pedro, L.G.; Fontinha, S.S.; Bighelli, A.; Casanova, J.; Looman, A.; Scheffer, J.J.C., Composition of the essential oil of Juniperus cedrus Webb and Berth. grown on Madeira, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 2, 111-114, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1061 . [all data]

Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002
Palá-Paúl, J.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Sanz, J., Analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the volatile components of Ageratina adenophora Spreng., growing in the Canary Islands, J. Chromatogr. A, 2002, 947, 2, 327-331, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00016-X . [all data]

Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002
Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; de Paz, P.L.P.; Vallejo, C.G.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Iñigo, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils from the roots, fruits, leaves and stems of Pimpinella cumbrae link growing in the Canary Islands (Spain), Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 468-471, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1131 . [all data]

Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002, 2
Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Íñigo, A.; López, G., Leaf essential oils analysis of Juniperus navicularis Gandoger, Botanica Complutensis, 2002, 26, 85-91. [all data]

Cornu, Carnat, et al., 2001
Cornu, A.; Carnat, A.-P.; Martin, B.; Coulon, J.-B.; Lamaison, J.-L.; Berdagué, J.-L., Solid-phase microextraction of volatile components from natural grassland plants, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 1, 203-209, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0008341 . [all data]

Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000
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Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000, 2
Mohagheghzadeh, A.; Shams-Ardakani, M.; Ghannadi, A., Volatile constituents of callus and flower-bearing tops of Zataria multiflora Boiss. (Lamiaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 6, 373-376, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200011/12)15:6<373::AID-FFJ923>3.0.CO;2-9 . [all data]

Dzumayev, Tkachenko, et al., 1999
Dzumayev, Kh.K.; Tkachenko, K.G.; Tsibulskaya, I.A., Essential Oils of Origanum tytthanthum Gontsch. Produced from Plants Grown in Southern Uzbekistan, J. Essent. Oil Res., 1999, 11, 11, 593-598, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701220 . [all data]

Shafiee, Javidnia, et al., 1999
Shafiee, A.; Javidnia, K.; Tabatabai, M., Volatile constituents and antimicrobial activity of zataria multiflora, population Iran, Iran J. Chem. Chem. Eng., 1999, 18, 1, 1-5. [all data]

Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997
Bos, R.; Woerdenbag, H.J.; Hendriks, H.; Smit, H.F.; Wikström, H.V.; Scheffer, J.J.C., Composition of the essential oil from roots and rhizomes of Valeriana wallichii DC, Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 2, 123-131, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199703)12:2<123::AID-FFJ613>3.0.CO;2-4 . [all data]

Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997, 2
Bos, R.; Woerdenbag, H.J.; Hendriks, H.; Scheffer, J.J.C., Composition of the essential oils from underground parts of Valeriana officinalis L. s.l. and several closely related taxa, Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 5, 359-370, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199709/10)12:5<359::AID-FFJ660>3.0.CO;2-G . [all data]

Salgueiro, Vila, et al., 1997
Salgueiro, L.R.; Vila, R.; Tomi, F.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Barroso, J.G.; Cañigueral, S.; Casanova, J.; da Cunha, A.P.; Adzet, T., Variability of essential oils of Thymus caespititius from Portugal, Phytochemistry, 1997, 45, 2, 307-311, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00872-2 . [all data]

Nykanen, 1986
Nykanen, I., High Resolution Gas Chromatographic - Mass Spectrometric determination of the Flavour Composition of Wild Majoram (Origanum vulgare L.) Cultivated in Finland, Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch, 1986, 183, 4, 267-272, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01087742 . [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References

Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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