2-Nonanol
- Formula: C9H20O
- Molecular weight: 144.2545
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C9H20O/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9(2)10/h9-10H,3-8H2,1-2H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NGDNVOAEIVQRFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 628-99-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Nonanol-(2); NONAN-2-OL; 1-Methyl-1-octanol; n-Nonan-2-ol
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Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 1091. | Pías and Gascó, 1975 | Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m |
| Packed | SE-30 | 120. | 1087. | Pías and Gascó, 1975 | Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m |
| Packed | SE-30 | 140. | 1089. | Pías and Gascó, 1975 | Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1092. | Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2002 | 25. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1108.7 | Rao, Rajanikanth, et al., 1989 | 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tstart: 70. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | Carbowax 20M | 130. | 1488. | Singliar, 1972 | Column length: 2.55 m |
| Packed | Carbowax 20M | 165. | 1489. | Singliar, 1972 | Column length: 2.55 m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1508. | Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 190. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1511. | Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978, 2 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 190. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 1098. | Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1084. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1100. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1084. | DeMilo, Lee, et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.248 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1084. | DeMilo, Lee, et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.248 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SPB-1 | 1087. | Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1087. | Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.3 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1085. | Stashenko, Villa, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 1085. | de Frutos, Sanz, et al., 1991 | 22. m/0.30 mm/1.0 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1085. | Eri, Khoo, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: -20C (5min) => 10C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 280C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | LM-120 | 1547. | Pinto, Guedes, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 50. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1524. | Malliaa, Fernandez-Garcia, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1528. | Malliaa, Fernandez-Garcia, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min |
| Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1521. | Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 1.8 K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1545. | Claudela, Dirningera, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2.7 K/min, 235. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 67. C |
| Capillary | EC-WAX | 1532. | le Guen, Prost, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | AT-Wax | 1505. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1533. | le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1534. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1532. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1514. | Möllenbeck, König, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1483. | Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 170. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1520. | Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1521. | Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1524. | Chen and Ho, 1988 | He, 1.5 K/min, 225. C @ 80. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1485. | Chen, Kuo, et al., 1982 | He, 50. C @ 10. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 160. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1528. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1528. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 10C/min => 120C => 15C/min => 200C (1min) |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1509. | Ferrari, Lablanquie, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(0.7min) => 20C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 240C |
| Capillary | Stabilwax | 1535. | Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
| Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1515. | Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1535. | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1535. | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1535. | Sérot, Regost, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1537. | Sérot, Regost, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1102. | Soleimani and Azar, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 60. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1089. | Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 210. C |
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1101. | Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1097. | Smelcerovic, Spiteller, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 10. K/min, 320. C @ 4. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1114. | El-Sayed, Heppelthwaite, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1100. | Facundo, Pinto, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 1092. | Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 1092. | Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | CBP-1 | 1098. | Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998 | He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1076. | Reverchon, Porta, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1089. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 1072. | Yaacob, Abdullah, et al., 1989 | 4. K/min; Column length: 10. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 20. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1098. | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1106. | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | 5 % Phenyl polydimethyl siloxane | 1098. | Chaverri, Diaz, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1110. | se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1120. | se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1103. | Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1103. | Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (0.75 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C 30 0C/min -> 245 0C (1.25 min) |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1091. | Chen and Feng, 2007 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1091. | Kou, Zhang, et al., 2006 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1091. | Fu and Wang, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 1089. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 1084. | Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | BPX-5 | 1120. | van Ruth, Grossmann, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: -30C(1min) => 100C/min => 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | CP-Wax 52 CB | 1508. | Tsai, Huang, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1530. | Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1510. | Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 210. C |
| Capillary | HP-Wax | 1499. | Fredj, Marzouk, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1525. | Strohalm, Dregus, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1518. | Wong, Lim, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1538. | Qian and Wang, 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 235. C @ 30. min |
| Capillary | Innowax | 1522. | Baser, Özek, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1530. | Werkhoff, Güntert, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1484. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
| Capillary | SP-1000 | 1519. | De Llano D.G., Ramos M., et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.43 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1490. | Buttery, Ling, et al., 1980 | 50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 1528. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
| Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 1528. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Innowax FSC | 1522. | Baser, Demirci, et al., 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 0C/min -> 240 0C |
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 1516. | Qin, 2009 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1521. | Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-20M | 1499. | Chaieb, Hajlaoui, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | BP-20 | 1518. | Pontes, Marques, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C |
| Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 1521. | Kivcak, Akay, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1484. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 1521. | Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
| Capillary | Nukol | 1509. | López and Dufour, 2001 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C(1min) => 3C/min => 190C(40min) |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Pías and Gascó, 1975
Pías, J.B.; Gascó, L.,
GC Retention Data of Alcohols and Benzoyl Derivatives of Alcohols,
J. Chromatogr. - Chrom. Data, 1975, d14-d16. [all data]
Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2002
Raina, V.K.; Srivastava, S.K.; Jain, N.; Ahmad, A.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Aggarwal, K.K.,
Essential oil composition of Curcuma longa L. cv. Roma from the plains of northern India,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 2, 99-102, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1053
. [all data]
Rao, Rajanikanth, et al., 1989
Rao, A.S.; Rajanikanth, B.; Seshadri, R.,
Volatile aroma components of Curcuma amada Roxb.,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 3, 740-743, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00087a036
. [all data]
Singliar, 1972
Singliar, M.,
Chromatographic Behaviour and the Structure of Secondary Aliphatic Alcohols,
J. Chromatogr., 1972, 65, 1, 311-321, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86946-0
. [all data]
Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978
Tressl, R.; Friese, L.; Fendesack, F.; Köppler, H.,
Gas chromatographic--mass spectrometric investigation of hop aroma constituents in beer,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1978, 26, 6, 1422-1426, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60220a037
. [all data]
Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978, 2
Tressl, R.; Friese, L.; Fendesack, F.; Köppler, H.,
Studies of the volatile composition of hops during storage,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1978, 26, 6, 1426-1430, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60220a036
. [all data]
Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002
Demetzos, C.; Angelopoulou, D.; Perdetzoglou, D.,
A comparative study of the essential oils of Cistus salviifolius in several populations of Crete (Greece),
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 7, 651-665, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00145-4
. [all data]
Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C.,
Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5883-5887, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010414r
. [all data]
Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000
Moio, L.; Piombino, P.; Addeo, F.,
Odour-impact compounds of Gorgonzola cheese,
J. Dairy Res., 2000, 67, 2, 273-285, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029900004106
. [all data]
DeMilo, Lee, et al., 1996
DeMilo, A.B.; Lee, C.-J.; Moreno, D.S.; Martinez, A.J.,
Identification of volatiles derived from Citrobacter freundii fermentation of a trypticase soy broth,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1996, 44, 2, 607-612, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf950525o
. [all data]
Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1995
Lee, C.-J.; DeMilo, A.B.; Moreno, D.S.; Martinez, A.J.,
Analysis of the volatile components of a bacterial fermentation that is attractive to the Mexican fruit fly, Anastrepha ludens,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 5, 1348-1351, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00053a041
. [all data]
Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995
Píry, J.; Príbela, A.; Durcanská, J.; Farkas, P.,
Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods,
Food Chem., 1995, 54, 1, 73-77, https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(95)92665-7
. [all data]
Stashenko, Villa, et al., 1995
Stashenko, E.E.; Villa, H.S.; Combariza, M.Y.,
Comparative study of Colombian rue oils by high resolution gas chromatography using different detection systems,
J. Microcolumn Sep., 1995, 7, 2, 117-122, https://doi.org/10.1002/mcs.1220070204
. [all data]
de Frutos, Sanz, et al., 1991
de Frutos, M.; Sanz, J.; Martinez-Castro, I.,
Characterization of artisanal cheeses by GC and GC/MS analysis of their medium volatility (SDE) fraction,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 3, 524-530, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00003a019
. [all data]
Eri, Khoo, et al., 2000
Eri, S.; Khoo, B.K.; Lech, J.; Hartman, T.G.,
Direct thermal desorption-gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling of hop (Humulus lupulus L.) essential oils in support of varietal characterization,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 4, 1140-1149, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9911850
. [all data]
Pinto, Guedes, et al., 2006
Pinto, A.B.; Guedes, C.M.; Moreira, R.F.A.; de Maria, C.A.B.,
Volatile constituents from headspace and aqueous solution of genipap (Genipa americana) fruit isolated by the solid-phase extraction method,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 488-491, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1623
. [all data]
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Notes
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