Methyl nitrite
- Formula: CH3NO2
- Molecular weight: 61.0400
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BLLFVUPNHCTMSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 624-91-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Nitrous acid, methyl ester; CH3ONO; Methylester kyseliny dusite; Methyl ester of nitrous acid
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -15.64 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Ray and Gershon, 1962 | |
ΔfH°gas | -16.8 ± 0.8 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Geiseler and Thierfelder, 1961 | |
ΔfH°gas | -14.93 ± 0.26 | kcal/mol | Cm | Gray and Pratt, 1958 | Measured by Baldrey, Lotzgesell and Style |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°gas | -179.7 ± 0.8 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Geiseler and Thierfelder, 1961 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔvapH° | 5.40 ± 0.04 | kcal/mol | V | Gray and Pratt, 1958 | Measured by Baldrey, Lotzgesell and Style; ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.28 | 258. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 218. to 273. K.; AC |
6.26 | 190. | N/A | Rook, 1982 | Based on data from 154. to 225. K.; AC |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | A.E.WILLIAMS ICI DYESTUFFS DIVISION, BLACKLEY, MANCHESTER, UK |
NIST MS number | 19008 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 268. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ray and Gershon, 1962
Ray, J.D.; Gershon, A.A.,
The heat of formation of gaseous methyl nitrite,
J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 1750-1752. [all data]
Geiseler and Thierfelder, 1961
Geiseler, G.; Thierfelder, W.,
Bestimmung der bildungswarme des gasformigen methylnitrits,
Z. Phys. Chem. (Neue Folge), 1961, 29, 248-257. [all data]
Gray and Pratt, 1958
Gray, P.; Pratt, M.W.T.,
687. The thermodynamic functions of methyl nitrite and the potential barrier to free rotation.,
J. Chem. Soc., 1958, 3403-3412. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Rook, 1982
Rook, Frederick L.,
Preparation, vapor pressure, and infrared spectrum of methyl nitrite,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1982, 27, 1, 72-73, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00027a022
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔcH°gas Enthalpy of combustion of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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