Diethyl fumarate
- Formula: C8H12O4
- Molecular weight: 172.1785
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 623-91-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 2-Butenedioic acid (E)-, diethyl ester; Fumaric acid, diethyl ester; Ethyl fumarate; Anti-Psoriaticum; 2-Butenedioic acid, diethyl ester, (E)-; Diethylester kyseliny fumarove; Diethyl ester of (E)-2-Butenedioic acid; Diethyl (2E)-2-butenedioate; 2-Butenedioic acid (2E)-, 1,4-diethyl ester; 2-Butenedioic acid (2E)-, diethyl ester; NSC 20954
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 491.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 487. | K | N/A | Turner, Meador, et al., 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
12.7 | 341. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 326. to 492. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
326.4 to 491.7 | 5.10942 | 2350.619 | -32.09 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: H2 + C8H12O4 = C8H14O4
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -28.94 ± 0.05 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Meador, et al., 1957, 2 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid |
ΔrH° | -29.30 ± 0.15 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Williams, 1942 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid; At 302 K |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; (NO SPECTRUM, ONLY SCANNED IMAGE IS AVAILABLE)
- SOLUTION, 10% AND 2.5% (CCl4 FOR 2.7-7.5, CS2 FOR 7.5-26 MICRON) VS SOLVENT; DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 1163. | Zenkevich, Kharicheva, et al., 1999 | Helium, 60. C @ 0. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1153. | Okumura, 1991 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1160. | Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981 | He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 1160. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1647. | Umano, Nakahara, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1660. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Turner, Meador, et al., 1957
Turner, R.B.; Meador, W.R.; Winkler, R.E.,
Heats of Hydrogenation I. Apparatus and the Heats of Hydrogenation of Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptene, Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptadiene, Bicyclo[2.2.2]octene, and Bicyclo[2.2.2]octadiene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1957, 79, 4116. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Turner, Meador, et al., 1957, 2
Turner, R.B.; Meador, W.R.; Winkler, R.E.,
Heats of hydrogenation. I. Apparatus and the heats of hydrogenation of bicyclo[2,2,1]heptene, bicyclo[2,2,1]heptadiene, bicyclo[2,2,2]octene and bicyclo[2,2,2]octadiene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1957, 79, 4116-4121. [all data]
Williams, 1942
Williams, R.B.,
Heats of catalytic hydrogenation in solution. I. Apparatus, technique, and the heats of hydrogenation of certain pairs of stereoisomers,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1942, 64, 1395-1404. [all data]
Zenkevich, Kharicheva, et al., 1999
Zenkevich, I.G.; Kharicheva, E.M.; Kostikov, R.R.,
Application of Molecular Dynamics Methods in Chromato Mass Spectral Identification of Products of Interaction of Ethoxycarbonylcarbene with Various Substrates,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1999, 35, 11, 1600-1606. [all data]
Okumura, 1991
Okumura, T.,
retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column,
Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1991, 1, 2, 333-358, https://doi.org/10.5985/jec.1.333
. [all data]
Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981
Heydanek, M.G.; McGorrin, R.J.,
Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy investigations on the flavor chemistry of oat groats,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 5, 950-954, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00107a016
. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Umano, Nakahara, et al., 1999
Umano, K.; Nakahara, K.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T.,
Aroma chemicals isolated and identified from leaves of aloe arborescens Mill. Var. natalensis Berger,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 9, 3702-3705, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990116i
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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