Phenol, 3-ethyl-
- Formula: C8H10O
- Molecular weight: 122.1644
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HMNKTRSOROOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 620-17-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Phenol, m-ethyl-; m-Ethylphenol; 1-Ethyl-3-hydroxybenzene; 3-Ethylphenol; 1-Hydroxy-3-ethylbenzene
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -146.2 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -214.3 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -4362.9 ± 1.5 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -214.3 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 489. ± 10. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 8 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 269.1 ± 0.3 | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 8 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 716.45 | K | N/A | Ambrose, 1963 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 68.2 ± 0.1 | kJ/mol | V | Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 68.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963 | DRB |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
382.2 | 0.020 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
53.1 | 460. | A,GS,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 445. to 503. K. See also Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963, 2.; AC |
68.1 | 292. | A,GS,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 277. to 323. K. See also Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963, 2.; AC |
58.3 | 348. | N/A | Stage, Müller, et al., 1953 | Based on data from 334. to 501. K.; AC |
56.5 | 373. | N/A | Stage, Müller, et al., 1953 | Based on data from 334. to 501. K.; AC |
55.2 | 398. | N/A | Stage, Müller, et al., 1953 | Based on data from 334. to 501. K.; AC |
53.7 | 423. | N/A | Stage, Müller, et al., 1953 | Based on data from 334. to 501. K.; AC |
48.8 | 473. | N/A | Stage, Müller, et al., 1953 | Based on data from 334. to 501. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
445.22 to 502.74 | 4.16397 | 1570.423 | -113.901 | Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
370.3 to 491.4 | 2.78216 | 849.051 | -189.088 | von Terres, Gebert, et al., 1955 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C8H9O- + =
By formula: C8H9O- + H+ = C8H10O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1461. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1433. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-8681 |
NIST MS number | 229238 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Bol'shakov, et al., 1969 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 20208 |
Instrument | unknown |
Melting point | - 4 |
Boiling point | 218.4 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963
Biddiscombe, D.P.; Handley, R.; Harrop, D.; Head, A.J.; Lewis, G.B.; Martin, J.F.; Sprake, C.H.S.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds. Part XIII. Preparation and physical properties of pure ethylphenols,
J. Chem. Soc., 1963, 5764-5768. [all data]
Ambrose, 1963
Ambrose, D.,
Critical Temperatures of Some Phenols and Other Organic Compounds,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1963, 59, 1988. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Biddiscombe, Handley, et al., 1963, 2
Biddiscombe, D.P.; Handley, R.; Harrop, D.; Head, A.J.; Lewis, G.B.; Martin, J.F.; Sprake, C.H.S.,
1099. Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds. Part XIII. Preparation and physical properties of pure ethylphenols,
J. Chem. Soc., 1963, 5764, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9630005764
. [all data]
Stage, Müller, et al., 1953
Stage, H.; Müller, E.; Faldix, P.,
Erdol u Kohle, 1953, 6, 375. [all data]
von Terres, Gebert, et al., 1955
von Terres, E.; Gebert, F.; Hulsemann, H.; Petereit, H.; Toepsch, H.; Ruppert, W.,
Zur Kenntnis der physikalisch-chemischen Grundlagen der Gewinnung und Zerlegung der Phenolfraktionen von Steinkohlenteer und Braunkohlenschwelteer. IV. Mitteilung Die Dampfdrucke von Phenol und Phenolderivaten,
Brennst.-Chem., 1955, 36, 272-274. [all data]
Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981
Fujio, M.; McIver, R.T., Jr.; Taft, R.W.,
Effects on the acidities of phenols from specific substituent-solvent interactions. Inherent substituent parameters from gas phase acidities,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1981, 103, 4017. [all data]
Bol'shakov, et al., 1969
Bol'shakov, G.F., et al.,
Ultraviolet spectra of heteroorganic compounds, 1969, 240. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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