Benzoic acid, 2,5-dimethyl-
- Formula: C9H10O2
- Molecular weight: 150.1745
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XZRHNAFEYMSXRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 610-72-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Isoxylic acid; 2-Carboxy-1,4-dimethylbenzene; 2,5-Dimethylbenzoic acid
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -351.1 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | see Colomina, Perez-Ossorio, et al., 1961 and Colomina, Perez Ossorio, et al., 1959; ALS |
ΔfH°gas | -351.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Corral, 1960 | Value computed using ΔfHsolid° value of -456.1±1.0 kj/mol from Corral, 1960 and ΔsubH° value of 105.0 kj/mol from Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984.; DRB |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -456.1 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | see Colomina, Perez-Ossorio, et al., 1961 and Colomina, Perez Ossorio, et al., 1959; ALS |
ΔfH°solid | -456.14 ± 0.96 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Corral, 1960 | Different experiments; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -4514.66 ± 0.79 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Corral, 1960 | Different experiments; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -456.10 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
202.7 | 299.65 | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 541.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 405. | K | N/A | Birch, Dean, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 105.0 ± 0.6 | kJ/mol | V | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | see Colomina, Perez-Ossorio, et al., 1961 and Colomina, Perez Ossorio, et al., 1959; ALS |
ΔsubH° | 105.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | DRB |
ΔsubH° | 105.0 ± 0.6 | kJ/mol | ME | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | Based on data from 315. to 334. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
103.6 ± 0.6 | 324. | ME | Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984 | Based on data from 315. to 334. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C9H9O2- + =
By formula: C9H9O2- + H+ = C9H10O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1420. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Decouzon, Ertl, et al., 1993 | gas phase; relative to benzoate at 333.0 kcal/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1391. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Decouzon, Ertl, et al., 1993 | gas phase; relative to benzoate at 333.0 kcal/mol |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
De-protonation reactions
C9H9O2- + =
By formula: C9H9O2- + H+ = C9H10O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1420. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Decouzon, Ertl, et al., 1993 | gas phase; relative to benzoate at 333.0 kcal/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1391. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Decouzon, Ertl, et al., 1993 | gas phase; relative to benzoate at 333.0 kcal/mol |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | SRD/NIST Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | EPA-IR VAPOR PHASE LIBRARY |
State | gas |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Ossorio, 1966 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 19667 |
Instrument | Beckman DU |
Melting point | 133-133.5 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Colomina, Jimenez, et al., 1984
Colomina, M.; Jimenez, P.; Roux, M.V.; Turrion, C.,
Thermochemical properties of benzoic acid derivatives. XI. Vapour pressures and enthalpies of sublimation and formation of the six dimethylbenzoic acids,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1984, 16, 1121-1127. [all data]
Colomina, Perez-Ossorio, et al., 1961
Colomina, M.; Perez-Ossorio, R.; Boned, M.L.; Panea, M.; Turrion, C.,
Investigaciones termoquimicas sobre los acidos alquilbenzoicos. II. Acidos dimetrilbenzoicos,
Anal. Fisc. Quim. B, 1961, 57, 665-672. [all data]
Colomina, Perez Ossorio, et al., 1959
Colomina, M.; Perez Ossorio, R.; Boned, M.L.; Panea, M.; Turrion, C.,
Thermochemical investigations on methylsubstituted benzoic acids, Rpt. for the U.S. Dept. of the Army, European Research Office contract no. DA-91-508-EUC-358 by Instituto de Quimica Fisica Madrid, Spain, 1959, 1-36. [all data]
Corral, 1960
Corral, L.B.,
Investigaciones termoquimicas sobre los acidos toluicos y dimetilbenzoicos,
Rev. R. Acad. Cienc., 1960, 54, 365-403. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Birch, Dean, et al., 1949
Birch, S.F.; Dean, R.A.; Fidler, F.A.; Lowry, R.A.,
The preparation of the c(10) monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 1362. [all data]
Decouzon, Ertl, et al., 1993
Decouzon, M.; Ertl, P.; Exner, O.; Gal, J.F.; Maria, P.C.,
Concepts of Sterically Hindered Resonance and Buttressing Effect - Gas-Phase Acidities of Methyl-Substituted Benzoic Acids and Basicities of,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 25, 12071, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00078a052
. [all data]
Ossorio, 1966
Ossorio, R.P.,
UV atlas of organic compounds, 1966, 1, D9/10. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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