Procaine
- Formula: C13H20N2O2
- Molecular weight: 236.3101
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 59-46-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Benzoic acid, 4-amino-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester; Benzoic acid, p-amino-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester; β-(Diethylamino)ethyl p-aminobenzoate; β-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate; p-Aminobenzoic acid, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester; Diethylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate; Duracaine; Nissocaine; Procain; Spinocaine; Vitamin H3; 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl p-aminobenzoate; 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate; 4-Aminobenzoic acid diethylaminoethyl ester; p-Aminobenzoyldiethylaminoethanol; 2-Diethylaminoethylester kyseliny p-aminobenzoove; NSC 169497
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Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-7849 |
NIST MS number | 238047 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 220. | 2014. | Musumarra, Scarlata, et al., 1987 | N2, 1% se-30 on Anachrom ABS(80-100mesh); Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 210. | 2031. | Lenchik, Rudenko, et al., 1986 | N2, Inerton N AW (1), NaCl (2), and steel powder (3); Column length: 1. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 210. | 2046. | Lenchik, Rudenko, et al., 1986 | N2, Inerton N AW (1), NaCl (2), and steel powder (3); Column length: 1. m |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 250. | 2049. | Lora-Tamayo, Rams, et al., 1986 | He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 220. | 2029. | Mari, Bertol, et al., 1984 | Anakrom ABS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 260. | 2035. | Mari, Bertol, et al., 1984 | Anakrom ABS; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | OV-101 | 180. | 1998. | Delbeke, Debackere, et al., 1981 | |
Packed | OV-101 | 190. | 2005. | Delbeke, Debackere, et al., 1981 |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 2007. | Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982 | 25. m/0.49 mm/1.14 μm, 100. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 275. C @ 15. min |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 2000. | McLinden and Stenhouse, 1979 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m; Program: not specified |
Packed | SE-30 | 1995. | Moffat, Stead, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m; Program: not specified |
Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 3250. | Moffat, Stead, et al., 1974 | Column length: 1. m; Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 2013. | Christ, Noomano, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.75 mm/1.0 μm, He, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 12. min; Tstart: 160. C |
Capillary | CBP-1 | 1984. | Oyama, Sano, et al., 1987 | N2, 6. K/min; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Tstart: 120. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1990.0 | Newton and Foery, 1984 | 12. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 300. C @ 3. min |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 2058.0 | Newton and Foery, 1984 | 12. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 300. C @ 3. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1978. | Anderson and Stafford, 1983 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 295. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 2000. | Perrigo and Peel, 1981 | N2, Chromosorb W, 130. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 290. C @ 8. min; Column length: 1.8 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-1 | 1991. | Stowell and Wilson, 1987 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 120C => 8C/min => 270C => 25C/min => 300C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | JXR | 180. | 1995. | von Buchi, Lorini, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | JXR | 200. | 2000. | von Buchi, Lorini, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | JXR | 220. | 2004. | von Buchi, Lorini, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | JXR | 240. | 2027. | von Buchi, Lorini, et al., 1972 |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 2018. | MHA, 9999 | Nitrogen, Chromosorb G AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 2010. | Gambaro, Saligari, et al., 1997 | 12. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, He, 10. K/min; Tstart: 160. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1978. | Stowell and Wilson, 1985 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 295. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1990. | Stowell and Wilson, 1985 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 20. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 2025. | Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982 | Gas Chrom P, 2.5 K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 120. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 1979. | Gambaro, Saligari, et al., 1997 | 12. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 2017. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1991. | Stowell and Wilson, 1985 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 120 0X 8 0C/min -> 270 0C 25 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1995. | Stowell and Wilson, 1985 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 2018. | Bogusz, Wijsbeek, et al., 1983 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.48 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (2.5 min) 30 0C/min -> 190 0C 7 0C/min -> 295 9C (7 min) |
Packed | SE-30 | 2010. | Bogusz, Wijsbeek, et al., 1983 | Program: not specified |
Other | Methyl Silicone | 2018. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Musumarra, Scarlata, et al., 1987
Musumarra, G.; Scarlata, G.; Romano, G.; Cappello, G.; Clementi, S.; Giulietti, G.,
Qualitative organic analysis. Part 2. Identification of drugs by principal components analysis of standardized TLC data in four eluent systems and of retention indices on SE 30,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1987, 11, 4, 154-163, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/11.4.154
. [all data]
Lenchik, Rudenko, et al., 1986
Lenchik, N.V.; Rudenko, B.A.; Dzhabarov, D.N.,
Gas chromatographic analysis of nitrogen-containing pharmaceticals using a thermoaerosol detector and non-porous sorbents,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1986, 1438-1443. [all data]
Lora-Tamayo, Rams, et al., 1986
Lora-Tamayo, C.; Rams, M.A.; Chacon, J.M.R.,
Gas Chromatographic Data for 187 Nitrogen- or Phosphorus-Containing Drugs and Metabolites of Toxicological Interest Analysed on Methyl Silicone Capillary Columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1986, 374, 73-85, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)83254-5
. [all data]
Mari, Bertol, et al., 1984
Mari, F.; Bertol, E.; Tosti, M.,
Benzoyltropeine, an unusual substance in street heroin samples,
Bull. Narc., 1984, 1, 59-67. [all data]
Delbeke, Debackere, et al., 1981
Delbeke, F.T.; Debackere, M.; Desmet, N.,
Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 206, 3, 594-599, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)88931-1
. [all data]
Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982
Schepers, P.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A.,
Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indices,
J. Forensic Sci., 1982, 27, 1, 49-60. [all data]
McLinden and Stenhouse, 1979
McLinden, V.J.; Stenhouse, A.M.,
A chromatography system for drug identification,
Forensic Sci. Int., 1979, 13, 71-79, https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-0738(79)90265-2
. [all data]
Moffat, Stead, et al., 1974
Moffat, A.C.; Stead, A.H.; Smalldon, K.W.,
Optimum use of paper, thin-layer and gas-liquid chromatography for the identification of basic drugs. III. Gas-liquid chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1974, 90, 1, 19-33, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)94770-3
. [all data]
Christ, Noomano, et al., 1988
Christ, D.W.; Noomano, P.; Rosas, M.; Rhone, D.,
Retention indices by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1988, 12, 2, 84-88, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/12.2.84
. [all data]
Oyama, Sano, et al., 1987
Oyama, N.; Sano, T.; Syoyama, M.; Maeda, K.,
Studies on systematic analysis of poisonous compounds in forensic chemistry. II. Application of capillary column gas chromatography to substance identification by means of retention indices,
Eisei Kagaku, 1987, 33, 5, 342-348, https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.33.342
. [all data]
Newton and Foery, 1984
Newton, B.; Foery, R.F.,
Retention indices and dual capillary gas chromatography for rapid identification of sedative hypnotic drugs in emergency toxicology,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1984, 8, 3, 129-134, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/8.3.129
. [all data]
Anderson and Stafford, 1983
Anderson, W.H.; Stafford, D.T.,
Applications of capillary gas chromatography in routine toxicological analyses,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1983, 6, 5, 247-254, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240060506
. [all data]
Perrigo and Peel, 1981
Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.,
The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1981, 19, 5, 219-226, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/19.5.219
. [all data]
Stowell and Wilson, 1987
Stowell, A.; Wilson, L.W.,
A simple approach to the interlaboratory transfer of drug retention indices determined by temperature programmed capillary gas chromatography,
J. Forensic Sci., 1987, 32, 5, 1214-1220. [all data]
von Buchi, Lorini, et al., 1972
von Buchi, J.; Lorini, V.; Perlia, X.,
Gaschromatographische Untersuchung einiger homologer Reihen von Lokalanaesthetica,
Pharm. Acta Helv., 1972, 47, 65, 377-393. [all data]
MHA, 9999
MHA, Directorate of ForensicScience.,
Forensic Toxicology, 9999. [all data]
Gambaro, Saligari, et al., 1997
Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Froldi, R.; Bianchi, L.,
Analysis of street drugs by means of HRGC,
Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutica, 1997, 36, 4, 359-367. [all data]
Stowell and Wilson, 1985
Stowell, A.; Wilson, L.,
Use of retention indices in drug screening by capillary gas chromatography, Rep. # CD 2362, Department of Scientific and Industrial Reseach, Chemistry Division, Lower Hutt, NZ, 1985, 32. [all data]
Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982
Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F.,
Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1982, 6, 4, 185-192, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/6.4.185
. [all data]
Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A.,
New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]
Bogusz, Wijsbeek, et al., 1983
Bogusz, M.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A.,
Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to systematic toxicological analysis: occurence of concentration-dependent retention behavior,
J. Analyt. Toxicol., 1983, 7, 4, 188-192, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/7.4.188
. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
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