1,2-Pentadiene
- Formula: C5H8
- Molecular weight: 68.1170
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LVMTVPFRTKXRPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 591-95-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethylallene; 1-Methyl-2,3-butadiene; CH2=C=CHCH2CH3; penta-1,2-diene
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 318.1 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1959 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Tboil | 319. | K | N/A | Jacobs, Akawie, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Tboil | 318. | K | N/A | Bouis, 1928 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 135.880 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1959 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.03 K; TRC |
Tfus | 135.870 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1959 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.04 K; TRC |
Tfus | 135.890 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1959 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Tfus | 135.840 | K | N/A | Streiff, Soule, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.03 K; TRC |
Tfus | 135.820 | K | N/A | Streiff, Soule, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.04 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 135.89 | K | N/A | Messerly, Todd, et al., 1970 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 6.86 | kcal/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.55 | 240. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 231. to 249. K.; AC |
7.31 | 264. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 249. to 331. K.; AC |
7.70 | 231. | IP | Osborn and Douslin, 1969 | Based on data from 213. to 245. K.; AC |
6.96 | 300. | MM | Forziati, Camin, et al., 1950 | Based on data from 285. to 319. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
213.14 to 244.66 | 4.05551 | 1125.536 | -41.27 | Osborn and Douslin, 1969 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.8067 | 135.89 | Messerly, Todd, et al., 1970, 2 | DH |
1.81 | 135.9 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
13.295 | 135.89 | Messerly, Todd, et al., 1970, 2 | DH |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Anonymous, 1959
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, Carnegie-Mellon Univ., 1959. [all data]
Jacobs, Akawie, et al., 1951
Jacobs; Akawie; Copper,
Rearrangements Involving 1-Pentyne, 2-Pentyne and 1,2-Pentadiene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 1273. [all data]
Bouis, 1928
Bouis, M.,
Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1928, 9, 402. [all data]
Streiff, Soule, et al., 1950
Streiff, A.J.; Soule, L.F.; Kennedy, C.M.; Janes, M.E.; Sedlak, V.A.; Willingham, C.B.; Rossini, F.D.,
Purification, purity, and freezing points of twenty-nine hydrocarbons of the API-standard and API-NBS series.,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1950, 45, 173. [all data]
Messerly, Todd, et al., 1970
Messerly, J.F.; Todd, S.S.; Guthrie, G.B.,
Chemical thermodynamic properties of the pentadienes. Third law studies.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1970, 15, 227-32. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Osborn and Douslin, 1969
Osborn, Ann G.; Douslin, Donald R.,
Vapor pressure relations for the seven pentadienes,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1969, 14, 2, 208-209, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60041a010
. [all data]
Forziati, Camin, et al., 1950
Forziati, A.F.; Camin, D.L.; Rossini, F.D.,
Density, refractive index, boiling point, and vapor pressure of eight monoolefin (1-alkene), six pentadiene, and two cyclomonoolefin hydrocarbons,
J. RES. NATL. BUR. STAN., 1950, 45, 5, 406, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.045.044
. [all data]
Messerly, Todd, et al., 1970, 2
Messerly, J.F.; Todd, S.S.; Guthrie, G.B.,
Chemical thermodynamic properties of the pentadienes,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1970, 15, 227-232. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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