Pentane, 2,2-dimethyl-
- Formula: C7H16
- Molecular weight: 100.2019
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CXOWYJMDMMMMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 590-35-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2,2-Dimethylpentane
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Normal boiling point
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
Tboil (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
352.4 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
352.4 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
352.65 | Puzitskii, Bulanova, et al., 1970 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353. | Petrov, Sergienko, et al., 1958 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
352.35 | Desty and Whyman, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
351.65 | Petrov, Chel'tsova, et al., 1952 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
352.45 | Westerdijk, Waterman, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.33 | Boord, Henne, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.35 | Denyer, Fidler, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.300 | Foehr and Fenske, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.3400 | Forziati and Rossini, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
352.15 | Hickinbottom, Porter, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.25 | Hickinbottom, Porter, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.35 | Lecat, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.15 | Buck, Elsner, et al., 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
352.4 | Rossini, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.25 | Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.15 | Vol'f and Zabryanskii, 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
352.33 | Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.35 | Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.35 | Fawcett, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.35 | Forziati, Glasgow, et al., 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; TRC |
352.35 | Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.35 | Fawcett, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.35 | Fidler, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.35 | Greenlee and Waalkes, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.25 | Miller, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.35 | Anonymous, 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.35 | Forziati, Willingham, et al., 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
352.25 | McArdle and Robertson, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.4 | Rossini, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.35 | Willingham, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
352.4 | Davies and Gilbert, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352. | Soroos and Willis, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
351.95 | Cramer and Miller, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.45 | Manzoni-Ansidei, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.36 | Wojciechowski, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.45 | Wibaut, Hoog, et al., 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.36 | Wojciechowski, 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.45 | Bonino and Manzoni-Ansidei, 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.15 | Marker and Oakwood, 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.45 | Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
352.05 | Leslie and White, 1935 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.05 | Rossini, 1935 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
351.95 | Schurman and Boord, 1933 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.45 | Levene and Marker, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.05 | Edgar, Calingaert, et al., 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.05 | Edgar and Calingaert, 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.65 | Noller, 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
352.45 | Timmermans, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; source of data not clear; TRC |
352.45 | De Graef, 1925 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
363.15 | Chavanne and De Graef, 1924 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
353.96 | Timmermans, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
References
Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Puzitskii, Bulanova, et al., 1970
Puzitskii, K.V.; Bulanova, T.F.; Bin, Y.Y.; Eidus, Y.T.,
Synthesis of C7-C9 2,2- and 3,3-Dimethylalkanes from Saturated C6-C9 Normal Alcohols,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1970, 1970, 1872. [all data]
Petrov, Sergienko, et al., 1958
Petrov, A.A.; Sergienko, S.R.; Tsedlina, A.L.; Teterina, M.P.; Kislinskii, A.N.; Gal'pern, G.D.,
Isomerization of Saturated Hydrocarbons Communication 1. Isomerization of C6-C8 Parafins,
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Desty and Whyman, 1957
Desty, D.H.; Whyman, B.H.F.,
Anal. Chem., 1957, 29, 320. [all data]
Petrov, Chel'tsova, et al., 1952
Petrov, A.D.; Chel'tsova, M.A.; Chernyshev, E.A.,
Behaviour of γ-Alkenyl Halides in the Grignard-Wurtz Synthesis,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1952, 1952, 1087. [all data]
Westerdijk, Waterman, et al., 1950
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J. Inst. Pet., 1950, 36, 281. [all data]
Boord, Henne, et al., 1949
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The Grignard Reagent in hydrocarbon synthesis,
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Azeotrope Formation Between Thiols and Hydrocarbons,
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Foehr and Fenske, 1949
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Magneto-optic Rotation of Hydrocarbons,
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Forziati and Rossini, 1949
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Hickinbottom, Porter, et al., 1949
Hickinbottom, W.J.; Porter, C.R.; Edwards, F.; Schluchterer, E.; Spitzer, F.,
The synthesis of some hydrocarbons,
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Lecat, 1949
Lecat, M.,
Homofunctional azeotropes of hydrocarbons,
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Buck, Elsner, et al., 1948
Buck, F.R.; Elsner, B.B.; Forbes, E.J.; Morrell, S.H.; Smith, J.C.; Wallsgrove, E.R.,
The Use of Zinc Alkyls in the Preparation of Hydrocarbons with a Quaternary Carbon Atom,
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Pure compounds from petroleum purification and purity of hydrocarbons,
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Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947
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Raman Spectra of Hydrocarbons,
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Vol'f and Zabryanskii, 1947
Vol'f, M.B.; Zabryanskii, E.I.,
Neft. Khoz., 1947, 25, 12, 35. [all data]
Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1946
Boord, C.E.; Greenlee, K.W.; Perilstein, W.L.,
The Synthesis, Purification and Prop. of Hydrocarbons of Low Mol. Weight, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Eighth Annu. Rep., Ohio State Univ., June 30, 1946. [all data]
Fawcett, 1946
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Boiling Points of Three Isomeric Heptanes,
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Forziati, Glasgow, et al., 1946
Forziati, A.F.; Glasgow, A.R.; Willingham, C.B.; Rossini, F.D.,
Specification adn Properties of 29 Paraffin, 4 Alkylcyclopentanes, 10 Alkylcyclohexanes and 8 Alkylbenzene Hydrocarbons,
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Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1945
Boord, C.E.; Greenlee, K.W.; Perilstein, W.L.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Seventh Annu. Rep., Ohio State Univ., June 30, 1945. [all data]
Fawcett, 1945
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Fidler, 1945
Fidler, F.A.,
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Greenlee and Waalkes, 1945
Greenlee, K.W.; Waalkes, T.P.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45 No. 123A, Ohio State Univ., 1945. [all data]
Miller, 1945
Miller, V.A.,
Ternary mixtures of three isomeric heptanes a quantitative method of analysis,
Anal. Chem., 1945, 17, 5. [all data]
Anonymous, 1944
Anonymous, R.,
, Sunbury Rep., Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., March 22, 1944. [all data]
Forziati, Willingham, et al., 1944
Forziati, A.F.; Willingham, C.B.; Mair, B.J.; Rossini, F.D.,
Hydrocarbons in the Gasolene Fraction of Seven Representative Crudes, Including All the Distillates to 102 deg. C and the Aromatics to 160 C,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1944, 32, 11. [all data]
McArdle and Robertson, 1943
McArdle, E.H.; Robertson, A.E.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed., 1943, 15, 484. [all data]
Rossini, 1943
Rossini, F.D.,
Pet. Eng., 1943, 14, 5, 41-2. [all data]
Willingham, 1943
Willingham, C.B.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, Natl. Bur. Stand., 1943. [all data]
Davies and Gilbert, 1941
Davies, G.F.; Gilbert, E.C.,
Heats of Combustion and of Formation of the Nine Isomeric Heptanes in the Liquid State,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 2730. [all data]
Soroos and Willis, 1941
Soroos, H.; Willis, H.B.,
The preparation of 2,2- and 3,3-Dimethylpentane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 881. [all data]
Cramer and Miller, 1940
Cramer, P.L.; Miller, V.A.,
The Thermal Decomposition of the Acetate of 2,2-Dimethyl-3-pentanol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1940, 62, 1452. [all data]
Manzoni-Ansidei, 1940
Manzoni-Ansidei, R.,
Parachors of Branched Chain Paraffin Hydrocarbons,
Boll. Sci. Fac. Chim. Ind. Bologna, 1940, 1940, 201. [all data]
Wojciechowski, 1940
Wojciechowski, M.,
Some physical constants of a few hydrocarbons and their structural isomers,
Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci., 1940, 73, 361. [all data]
Wibaut, Hoog, et al., 1939
Wibaut, J.P.; Hoog, H.; Langedijk, S.L.; Overhoff, J.; Smittenberg, J.; Benninga, N.; Bouman, G.P.; van Dijk, H.; Gaade, W.; Geldof, H.; Hackmann, J.Th.; Jonker, E.W.; Paap, T.; Zuiderweg, F.J.,
Study on the Preparation and the Physical Constants of A Number of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1939, 58, 329. [all data]
Wojciechowski, 1939
Wojciechowski, M.,
Przem. Chem., 1939, 23, 129. [all data]
Bonino and Manzoni-Ansidei, 1938
Bonino, G.B.; Manzoni-Ansidei, R.,
The Raman Spectra of Alkyl Paraffin Hydrocarbons,
Proc. - Indian Acad. Sci., Sect. A, 1938, 8, 405. [all data]
Marker and Oakwood, 1938
Marker, R.E.; Oakwood, T.S.,
Hexamethylethane and Tetraalkylmethanes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 2598. [all data]
Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938
Smittenberg, J.; Hoog, H.; Henkes, R.A.,
Freezing Points of A Number of Pure Hydrocarbons of the Gasoline Boiling Range and of Some of their Binary Mixtures,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 17. [all data]
Leslie and White, 1935
Leslie, R.T.; White, J.D.,
Present Status or the Isolation and Identification of The Volatile Hydrocarbons in a Midcontinent Petroleum,
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Rossini, F.D.,
Refin. Nat. Gasoline Manuf., 1935, 14, 255. [all data]
Schurman and Boord, 1933
Schurman, I.; Boord, C.E.,
Synthesis in teh Olefin Series V. Completing the Survey of the Hexenes and Including Certain Heptenes and Octenes,
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Levene and Marker, 1931
Levene, P.A.; Marker, R.E.,
J. Biol. Chem., 1931, 91, 77. [all data]
Edgar, Calingaert, et al., 1929
Edgar, G.; Calingaert, G.; Marker, R.E.,
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J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1929, 51, 1483. [all data]
Edgar and Calingaert, 1929
Edgar, G.; Calingaert, G.,
Preparation and Properties of the Isomeric Heptanes II. Physical Prop. properties,
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Noller, 1929
Noller, C.R.,
The Prep. of Zinc Alkyls and Their Use in the Synthesis of Hydrocarbons,
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Timmermans, 1927
Timmermans, J.,
The Melting Point of Organic Substances,
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De Graef, 1925
De Graef, H.,
Trimethylpropylmethane and Methylethylpropyllmethane,
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Chavanne and De Graef, 1924
Chavanne, G.; De Graef, H.,
Methylethylisopropylmethane and Diisopropylmethane,
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Timmermans, 1921
Timmermans, J.,
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Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 62. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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