Alanine
- Formula: C3H7NO2
- Molecular weight: 89.0932
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 56-41-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: L-Alanine; Alanine, L-; α-Alanine; α-Aminopropionic acid; (S)-Alanine; L-α-Alanine; L-α-Aminopropionic acid; L-(+)-Alanine; L-2-Aminopropanoic acid; L-2-Aminopropionic acid; Propanoic acid, 2-amino-; Propanoic acid, 2-amino-, (S)-; L-CH3CH(NH2)COOH; (S)-2-Aminopropanoic acid; 2-Aminopropanoic acid; 2-Aminopropionic acid; Ala; Ritalanine; NSC 206315; 2-Aminopropanoic acid, L-
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -134. ± 0.41 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Contineanu and Marchidan, 1984 | ALS |
ΔfH°solid | -133.72 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Ngauv, Sabbah, et al., 1977 | ALS |
ΔfH°solid | -134.5 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Hutchens, Cole, et al., 1963 | Heat of combustion is not reported; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -387.4 ± 0.41 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Contineanu and Marchidan, 1984 | ALS |
ΔcH°solid | -387.54 ± 0.11 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Ngauv, Sabbah, et al., 1977 | ALS |
ΔcH°solid | -376.9 ± 0.5 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Tsuzuki, Harper, et al., 1958 | ALS |
ΔcH°solid | -390.56 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Lemoult, 1904 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°solid,1 bar | 30.882 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Hutchens, Cole, et al., 1960 | DH |
S°solid,1 bar | 28.39 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Daurel, Delhaes, et al., 1975 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
27.5 | 298. | Badelin, Kulikov, et al., 1990 | T = 298, 313, 333, 348 K.; DH |
27.53 | 298. | Kulikov, Kozlov, et al., 1989 | T = 298 to 348 K.; DH |
29.221 | 298.15 | Hutchens, Cole, et al., 1960 | T = 11 to 305 K.; DH |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Contineanu and Marchidan, 1984
Contineanu, I.; Marchidan, D.I.,
The enthalpies of combustion and formation of D-alanine, L-alanine, DL-alanine, and β-alanine,
Rev. Roum. Chim., 1984, 29, 43-48. [all data]
Ngauv, Sabbah, et al., 1977
Ngauv, S.N.; Sabbah, R.; Laffitte, M.,
Thermodynamique de composes azotes. III. Etude thermochimique de la glycine et de la l-α-alanine,
Thermochim. Acta, 1977, 20, 371-380. [all data]
Hutchens, Cole, et al., 1963
Hutchens, J.O.; Cole, A.G.; Stout, J.W.,
Heat capacities from 11 to 305°K., entropies, and free energies of formation of L-valine, L-isoleucine, and L-leucine,
J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 1128-1130. [all data]
Tsuzuki, Harper, et al., 1958
Tsuzuki, T.; Harper, D.O.; Hunt, H.,
Heats of combustion. VII. The heats of combustion of some amino acids,
J. Phys. Chem., 1958, 62, 1594-1595. [all data]
Lemoult, 1904
Lemoult, M.P.,
Remarques sur une serie recenie de determinations calorimetriques,
Compt. Rend., 1904, 663-635. [all data]
Hutchens, Cole, et al., 1960
Hutchens, J.O.; Cole, A.G.; Stout, J.W.,
Heat capacities from 11 to 305K. and entropies of L-alanine and glycine,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1960, 82, 4813-4815. [all data]
Daurel, Delhaes, et al., 1975
Daurel, M.; Delhaes, P.; Dupart, E.,
Variations thermiques, entre 1 et 300K, de la chaleur specifique de la L-alanine, tri(L-alanine) et de la poly(L-alanine),
Biopolymers, 1975, 14, 801-823. [all data]
Badelin, Kulikov, et al., 1990
Badelin, V.G.; Kulikov, O.V.; Batagin, V.S.; Udzig, E.; Zielenkiewicz, A.; Zielenkiewicz, W.; Krestov, G.A.,
Physico-chemical properties of peptides and their solutions,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 169, 81-93. [all data]
Kulikov, Kozlov, et al., 1989
Kulikov, O.V.; Kozlov, V.A.; Malenkina, L.I.; Badelin, V.G.,
Heat capacities of amino acids and peptides and excess characteristics ot their aqueous solutions, Sbornik Nauch. Trud., Termodin. Rast. neelect., Ivanovo,
Inst. nevod. rast., 1989, Akad. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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