2-Methyl-1-butene
- Formula: C5H10
- Molecular weight: 70.1329
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 563-46-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1-Butene, 2-methyl-; γ-Isoamylene; 1-Isoamylene; C2H5C(CH3)=CH2; 2-Methylbutene-1; Isopentene; UN 2371; UN 2459; 2-methylbut-1-ene
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -8.39 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Wiberg and Hao, 1991 | Heat of hydration; ALS |
ΔfH°gas | -8.32 | kcal/mol | N/A | Good and Smith, 1979 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -60.96±0.84 kj/mol from Good and Smith, 1979 and ΔvapH° value of 26.19 kj/mol from missing citation.; DRB |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
24.610 | 273.15 | McCullough J.P., 1959 | Results of more recent statistical calculation [ Durig J.R., 1980] are different from recommended and experimental values up to 3 J/mol*K for S(T) and Cp(T).; GT |
26.281 | 298.15 | ||
26.410 | 300. | ||
33.200 | 400. | ||
39.400 | 500. | ||
44.720 | 600. | ||
49.259 | 700. | ||
53.150 | 800. | ||
56.520 | 900. | ||
59.431 | 1000. | ||
61.960 | 1100. | ||
64.149 | 1200. | ||
66.049 | 1300. | ||
67.710 | 1400. | ||
69.149 | 1500. |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
27.761 ± 0.084 | 320.66 | Scott D.W., 1949 | GT |
30.681 ± 0.093 | 362.51 | ||
33.61 ± 0.10 | 407.11 | ||
36.60 ± 0.11 | 453.41 | ||
39.52 ± 0.12 | 502.21 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wiberg and Hao, 1991
Wiberg, K.B.; Hao, S.,
Enthalpies of hydration of alkenes. 4. Formation of acyclic tert-alcohols,
J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 5108-5110. [all data]
Good and Smith, 1979
Good, W.D.; Smith, N.K.,
The enthalpies of combustion of the isomeric pentenes in the liquid state. A warning to combustion calorimetrists about sample drying,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1979, 11, 111-118. [all data]
McCullough J.P., 1959
McCullough J.P.,
Thermodynamic properties, vibrational assignment and rotational conformations of 2-methyl-1-butene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 1331-1334. [all data]
Durig J.R., 1980
Durig J.R.,
Torsional spectra of molecules with two internal C3v rotors. 19. Vibrational spectra, torsional potential functions, and conformational and thermodynamic properties of 2-methyl-1-butene,
J. Phys. Chem., 1980, 84, 3554-3561. [all data]
Scott D.W., 1949
Scott D.W.,
Thermodynamic properties of three isomeric pentenes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 2767-2773. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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