Cyclotetrasiloxane, octamethyl-
- Formula: C8H24O4Si4
- Molecular weight: 296.6158
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 556-67-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Oktamethylcyklotetrasiloxan; NUC Silicone VS 7207; CO9810; O9810; Octamethyltetrasiloxane; Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; Cyclotetrasilane, octamethyl
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 448. to 449. | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 446.2 | K | N/A | Myers and Clever, 1969 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 290. | K | N/A | Alvik and Dale, 1971 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Tfus | 290.65 | K | N/A | Marsh, 1968 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Tfus | 287.4 | K | N/A | Osthoff, Grubb, et al., 1953 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 290.250 | K | N/A | Mekhtiev and Karasharli, 1981 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; by adiabatic calorimeter; TRC |
Ttriple | 23.760 | K | N/A | Mekhtiev and Karasharli, 1981 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.04 K; by adiabatic calorimeter; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 585.7 | K | N/A | McLure and Neville, 1982 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; Visual, TE, PG; TRC |
Tc | 586.5 | K | N/A | Young, 1972 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; Visual, TE calib. known Tc of alkanes, PP, sample prep and purification according to K.N.Marsh and R.P.Tomlins, 1970; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 13.03 | atm | N/A | McLure and Neville, 1982 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.20 atm; Visual, TE, PG; TRC |
Pc | 13.2207 | atm | N/A | Young, 1972 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.0677 atm; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Vc | 1.005 | l/mol | N/A | McLure and Neville, 1982 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.001 l/mol; Visual, TE, PG; TRC |
Vc | 0.984 | l/mol | N/A | Young, 1972 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.003 l/mol; by method of H.von Eck, Z.Phys. 1939,40,13,; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ρc | 0.995 | mol/l | N/A | McLure and Neville, 1982 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.00991 mol/l; Visual, TE, PG; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 13.6 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | C | Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1991 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 13.4 | kcal/mol | I | Osthoff and Grubb, 1954 | Based on data from 303. to 428. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.4 | 376. | EB | Flaningam, 1986 | Based on data from 361. to 469. K.; AC |
10.5 | 378. | N/A | Ditsent, Skorokhodov, et al., 1971 | Based on data from 334. to 423. K.; AC |
11.6 | 373. | I | Osthoff and Grubb, 1954 | Based on data from 303. to 428. K.; AC |
10.9 | 398. | I | Osthoff and Grubb, 1954 | Based on data from 303. to 428. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
303.6 to 428.5 | 4.0773 | 1469.89 | -87.516 | Osthoff and Grubb, 1954 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
5.681 | 290.5 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | See also Mekhtiev, Karasharli, et al., 1975 and Alvik, Dale, et al., 1971.; AC |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Myers and Clever, 1969
Myers, R.S.; Clever, H.L.,
Surface Tension of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and Hexamethyldisilazane and Their Solutions with Carbon Tetrachloride and n-Hexadecane,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1969, 14, 161-164. [all data]
Alvik and Dale, 1971
Alvik, T.; Dale, J.,
On the Lack of Conformational Preferences for Cyclic Dimethylsiloxane Oligomers.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1971, 25, 2131, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.25-2131
. [all data]
Marsh, 1968
Marsh, K.N.,
Thermodynamics of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane mixtures,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1968, 64, 883. [all data]
Osthoff, Grubb, et al., 1953
Osthoff, R.C.; Grubb, W.T.; Burkhard, C.A.,
Physical Properties of organosilicon compounds. I. Hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane and Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 2227-9. [all data]
Mekhtiev and Karasharli, 1981
Mekhtiev, S.A.; Karasharli, K.A.,
Analysis of the results of thermodynamic studies of a series of organosilicon compounds,
Azerb. Khim. Zhur., 1981, (5), 85-88. [all data]
McLure and Neville, 1982
McLure, I.A.; Neville, J.F.,
The critical temperatures and pressures of hexamethyldisilmethylene, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and decamethylcyclpentasiloxane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1982, 14, 385-8. [all data]
Young, 1972
Young, C.L.,
Equilibrium properties of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane near its critical point and applicability of the principle of corresponding states,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1972, 4, 65. [all data]
Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1991
Voronkov, M.G.; Klyuchnikov, V.A.; Mironenko, E.V.; Shvets, G.N.; Danilova, T.F.; Khudobin, Yu.I.,
Thermochemistry of organosilicon compounds,
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 1991, 406, 1-2, 91-97, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-328X(91)83174-3
. [all data]
Osthoff and Grubb, 1954
Osthoff, Robert C.; Grubb, W.T.,
Physical Properties of Organosilicon Compounds. III. Thermodynamic Properties of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 2, 399-401, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01631a025
. [all data]
Flaningam, 1986
Flaningam, Ora L.,
Vapor pressures of poly(dimethylsiloxane) oligomers,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1986, 31, 3, 266-272, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00045a002
. [all data]
Ditsent, Skorokhodov, et al., 1971
Ditsent, V.E.; Skorokhodov, I.I.; Terent'eva, N.A.; Zolotareva, M.N.,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1971, 45, 6, 901. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Mekhtiev, Karasharli, et al., 1975
Mekhtiev, S.A.; Karasharli, K.A.; Dzhafarov, O.I.,
The true heat capacity of 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyl-7,7-diphenylcyclotetrasiloxane in the temperature range 13 to 320 K,
Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1975, 49, 259. [all data]
Alvik, Dale, et al., 1971
Alvik, Thor; Dale, Johannes; Fernholt, L.; Hedberg, Kenneth; Schaumburg, Kjeld; Ehrenberg, L.,
On the Lack of Conformational Preferences for Cyclic Dimethylsiloxane Oligomers.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1971, 25, 2131-2141, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.25-2131
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature Vc Critical volume ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions ρc Critical density - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.