β-Phellandrene

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5HP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-1HP-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 100.40.50.60.50.
Tend (C) 260.250.180.240.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.3.2.3.2.
Initial hold (min) 1.1.   
Final hold (min) 10.3.   
I 1023.1030.1029.1033.1021.
ReferenceBoukhris, Bouaziz, et al., 2012Jian-Yu, Zhu, et al., 2012Phungpanya, Thongpoon, et al., 2012Alizadeh, Khosh-Khui, et al., 2011Hammami, Kamoun, et al., 2011
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase VF-5 MSVF-5 MSCP-Sil 5 CBDB-5 MSDB-5
Column length (m) 60.60.30.25.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumNitrogenHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.300.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.260.250.25
Tstart (C) 30.30.45.50.60.
Tend (C) 260.260.280.240.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min) 28.28.22.  
I 1031.1034.1023.1031.1025.
ReferenceLeffingwell and Alford, 2011Leffingwell and Alford, 2011Mothana, Hasson, et al., 2011Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 2010Georgiou, Koutsaviti, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSDB-5 MSDB-1SPB-1HP-5
Column length (m) 30.60.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumNitrogenHeliumHydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.200.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.200.25
Tstart (C) 70.40.60.70.70.
Tend (C) 290.250.250.220.290.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.4.3.5.
Initial hold (min)  15.1.  
Final hold (min)  15.10.15. 
I 1033.1037.1026.1020.1034.
ReferenceLazarevic, Radulovic, et al., 2010Mesa-Arango, Betancur-Galvis, et al., 2010Mirjalili, Salehi, et al., 2010Neves, Rosa, et al., 2010Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5 MSDB-5SPB-5RTX-1RTX-1
Column length (m) 30.30.60.60.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumNitrogenHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.350.220.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 240.250.230.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.10.4.2.2.
Initial hold (min)  1.   
Final hold (min)  3.40.30.30.
I 1032.1035.1035.1021.1023.
ReferenceSilva, Pott, et al., 2010Yang, Zhang, et al., 2010Gauvin-Bialecki and Marodon, 2009Museli, Pau, et al., 2009Museli, Pau, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneDB-5HP-5HP-5SLB-5 MS
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumNitrogenHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 90.40.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 225.230.280.300.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.9.3.3.
Initial hold (min)   3. 2.
Final hold (min) 3. 3.30.10.
I 1030.1030.1031.1029.1031.
ReferenceRetta, Gattuso, et al., 2009Scrivanti, Anton, et al., 2009Aicha, Ines, et al., 2008Isidorov, Lech, et al., 2008Lo Presti, Sciarrone, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BPX-5RTX-5HP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5
Column length (m) 7.520.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.100.180.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 10.0.200.250.25 
Tstart (C) 60.50.50.60.70.
Tend (C) 240.280.230.200.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.3.4.5.
Initial hold (min)  1.10.  
Final hold (min)   10.20. 
I 1039.1033.1031.1030.1030.
ReferenceShellie, 2008Skalicka-Wozniak, Los, et al., 2008Adams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007Araque, Rojas, et al., 2007Asekun, Olusegun, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP Sil 5 CBHP-5MSDB-5HP-5MSHP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas N2HeHeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.260.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 300.280.240.280.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.3.5.
Initial hold (min)     1.
Final hold (min)     4.
I 1022.1026.1032.1034.1032.
ReferenceBaran, von Reuss, et al., 2007Basta, Tzakou, et al., 2007Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 2007Bozin B., Mlmica-Dukic N., et al., 2007Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5MSDB-5ZP-5
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.260.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.70.60.60.40.
Tend (C) 220.310.240.290.260.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.3.6.
Initial hold (min)  5.  7.
Final hold (min)  20.  1.
I 1044.990.1030.1032.1026.
ReferenceChyau, Tsai, et al., 2007Coelho, Grosso, et al., 2007Da Silva J.K.R., Sousa P.J.C., et al., 2007Elfami, Bos, et al., 2007Füssel, Dötterl, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Col-Elite 5MSHP-1RTX-5 MSDB-5MSZB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 30.60.45.60.60.
Tend (C) 246.240.210.280.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.3.3.4.
Initial hold (min)     5.
Final hold (min)  20. 30.20.
I 1029.1018.1032.1005.1029.
ReferenceGudaityte and Venskutonis R.P., 2007Hachicha, Skanji, et al., 2007Hudaib and Aburjai, 2007Marongiu B., Piras A., et al., 2007Mohottalage, Tabacchi, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-5SPB-5DB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHydrogenHe  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.50.40.40.
Tend (C) 260.250.250.210.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.54.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 1.    
Final hold (min) 20.  33.33.
I 1020.1029.1028.1031.1030.
ReferenceMonser-Esfahani, Karamkhani, et al., 2007Pontes, de Olivera, et al., 2007Raal, Orav, et al., 2007Sylvestre, Longtin, et al., 2007Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Elite-5MSHP-5MSHP-5MSAT-5HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.250.250.250.33
Tstart (C) 40.60.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 280.280.250.200.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.4.2.
Initial hold (min) 5. 5. 4.
Final hold (min) 10. 10.20.30.
I 1030.995.1026.1032.1021.
ReferenceTava, Pecetti, et al., 2007Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 2007Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007Borges, Rojas, et al., 2006Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-1DB-5DB-5BP-1BP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.50.
Carrier gas HeliumN2HeliumHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.250.260.220.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.200.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 70.70.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.230.290.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.3.2.2.
Initial hold (min)  2.   
Final hold (min) 15.20. 20.20.
I 1020.1036.1032.1021.1021.
ReferenceCavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006Choi, 2006Elfami, Komar, et al., 2006Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-5DB-5DB-5CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 50.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHe He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.50.40.50.40.
Tend (C) 250.300.210.250.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.5.2.3.3.
Initial hold (min)  5.2.  
Final hold (min) 60.5.33.10.3.
I 1021.1032.1030.1029.1030.
ReferenceFernandez, Pintaric, et al., 2006Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006Garneau F.X., Collin G., et al., 2006Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSHP-5MSCP Sil 5 CBDB-1CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.30.
Carrier gas HeHeN2 N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.50.60.70.50.
Tend (C) 260.280.300.230.300.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.5.5.2.4.
Initial hold (min)  4.4.2. 
Final hold (min)  10. 20. 
I 1031.1031.1020.997.1030.
ReferenceIbanez and Usubillaga, 2006Kim, El-Aty, et al., 2006Kurowska and Galazka, 2006Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006Lis and Milczarek, 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneDB-5SE-52DB-1HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.50.50.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeHeliumN2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.50.50.95.60.
Tend (C) 280.250.240.240.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.3.4.5.
Initial hold (min)     10.
Final hold (min) 30.    
I 1006.1032.1031.1029.1029.
ReferenceMarongiu, Piras, et al., 2006Najafpour Navaei, Mirza, et al., 2006Ozcan, Chalchat, et al., 2006Pala-Paul J., Perez-Alonso M.J., et al., 2006Pintore G., Chessa M., et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSFSOT-RSL-200DB-5SPB-5DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.50.
Carrier gas HeHydrogenH2HeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.200.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.181.0.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.60.40.90.
Tend (C) 280.280.240.230.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.6.3.3.4.
Initial hold (min)  5. 5. 
Final hold (min)  5. 2. 
I 999.1028.1060.1042.1016.
ReferencePitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2006Schmidt, Jirovetz, et al., 2006Silva, Oliveira, et al., 2006Tornambe, Cornu, et al., 2006Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BPX-5HP-1DB-1SPB-5HP-5
Column length (m) 50.50.25.60.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.20.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.50.251.0.25
Tstart (C) 70.60.50.40.50.
Tend (C) 280.250.250.230.300.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.3.3.5.
Initial hold (min)   3.5.5.
Final hold (min) 4.60.  5.
I 1058.1014.1026.1038.1032.
ReferenceWohlmuth, Smith, et al., 2006Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005Cégiéla-Carlioz, Bessière, et al., 2005Cornu, Kondjoyan, et al., 2005Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSRSL-200DB-1DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.50.
Carrier gas He HeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.50.50.95.
Tend (C) 200.280.265.250.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.2.54.4.
Initial hold (min) 30.2.1.5. 
Final hold (min)  10.30.  
I 1024.1023.1026.1030.1027.
ReferenceGauvin and Smadja, 2005Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005Khalighi-Sigaroodi, Hadijiakhoondi, et al., 2005Khajeh, Yamini, et al., 2005Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSDB-1CP Sil 5 CBCP Sil 5 CBHP-5MS
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.50.40.40.60.
Tend (C) 280.250.220.220.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.4.4.3.
Initial hold (min)   1.1.5.
Final hold (min)      
I 1030.1005.1030.1030.1028.
ReferencePetrakis, Roussis, et al., 2005Rasooli and Owlia, 2005Rohloff and Bones, 2005Rohloff and Bones, 2005Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5DB-1HP-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.30.
Carrier gas He He  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.60.60.40.
Tend (C) 230.210.280.240.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)  2.  5.
Final hold (min) 20.33.  10.
I 1030.1032.1004.1016.1026.
ReferenceSkoula and Grayer, 2005Stevanovic, Garneau, et al., 2005Tzakou and Constantinidis, 2005Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5BP-1SPB-5DB-1DB-5
Column length (m) 30.50.60.25.25.
Carrier gas He He Nitrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.220.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 90.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.220.200.180.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 7.2.4.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.  10. 
Final hold (min) 5.20.30.10. 
I 1023.1020.1035.1030.1033.
ReferenceAgnihotri, Thappa, et al., 2004Blanc, Muselli, et al., 2004Gauvin, Ravaomanarivo, et al., 2004bin Jantan, Ayop, et al., 2004JAvidnia, Mojab, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-1RTX-1HP-5MSDB-5MSNB-30
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.50.
Carrier gas N2N2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 300.300.280.280.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.3.3.2.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)    30. 
I 1025.1025.1029.1001.1024.
ReferenceKalemba and Thiem, 2004Lis, Boczek, et al., 2004Malencic, Couladis, et al., 2004Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2004Orav, Stulova, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase NB-30DB-1DB-1Methyl SiliconeHP-5 MS
Column length (m) 50.50.60.60.30.
Carrier gas HeN2HeHeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.95.50.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.240.250.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.4.4.4.
Initial hold (min)    1.1.
Final hold (min)    20.20.
I 1024.1016.1005.1030.1030.
ReferenceOrav, Stulova, et al., 2004Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2004Rasooli and Razzaghi Abyaneh, 2004Rojas, Usubillaga, et al., 2004Royas, Usubillaga, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1CP Sil 5 CBBPX-5CP Sil 8 CBHP-5MS
Column length (m) 30.20.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.220.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.251.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.100.60.50.60.
Tend (C) 260.270.250.200.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.8.3.5.5.
Initial hold (min) 5.2.5.5.20.
Final hold (min) 20. 10. 20.
I 1029.1031.1043.1034.1036.
ReferenceSenatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004Thappa, Bakshi, et al., 2004Vilaseca, Guy, et al., 2004Wang, Guo, et al., 2004Feizbaksh, Saber Tehrani, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RSL-200RSL-200RSL-200DB-5CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.25.
Carrier gas H2H2H2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.20.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.50.35.
Tend (C) 280.280.280.220.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.6.6.3.5.
Initial hold (min) 5.2.5.2.2.5
Final hold (min) 5.10.5.10. 
I 1028.1023.1032.1026.1018.
ReferenceJirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003, 2Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003, 3Juteau, Jerkovic, et al., 2003Kanjilal, Kotoky, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5HP-5OV-101DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeliumHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.20.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.50.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.70.50.95.
Tend (C) 240.280.210.250.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.2.2.4.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)  30.60.  
I 1029.1022.1030.1020.1034.
ReferenceMachado, Zoghbi, et al., 2003Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2003Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003Orav, Kailas, et al., 2003Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5HP-5HP-5DB-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas H2HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.20.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.75.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 280.220.280.280.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.4.4.3.
Initial hold (min) 10.4.   
Final hold (min) 40.    
I 1031.1030.1031.1029.1030.
ReferencePino, Marbot, et al., 2003Priestap, van Baren, et al., 2003Sajjadi and Mehregan, 2003Sajjadi and Mehregan, 2003, 2Taveira, de Lima, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-1Cross-Linked MethylsiliconeHP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 60.60.25.25.25.
Carrier gas N2N2HeHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.20.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.330.530.53
Tstart (C) 70.70.70.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.230.250.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.4.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.   
Final hold (min) 20.20.   
I 1045.1049.1016.1022.1030.
ReferenceTu, Onishi, et al., 2003Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 2Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2003Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5HP-15 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneDB-5MS
Column length (m) 25.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas N2HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.2490.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.60.70.75.60.
Tend (C) 250.300.220.200.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)    4. 
Final hold (min) 10.5.15.8. 
I 1032.1027.1020.1030.1032.
ReferenceZrira, Elamrani, et al., 2003Bos, Koulman, et al., 2002Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2002Cicció and Gómez-Laurito, 2002Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1SE-30RSL-200CP Sil 8 CBDB-1
Column length (m) 30.50.30.30.25.
Carrier gas H2HeH2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.250.23
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.20
Tstart (C) 40.70.40.50.50.
Tend (C) 245.240.280.220.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.6.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 20. 5.2.3.
Final hold (min)   5. 30.
I 1009.1028.1015.1028.1030.
ReferenceGancel, Ollé, et al., 2002Iñigo, Palá-Paúl, et al., 2002Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2002Juteau, Masotti, et al., 2002Khallouki, Younos, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5OV-101HP-5HP-5OV-101
Column length (m) 30.25.30.30.50.
Carrier gas HeHe  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.250.250.5
Tstart (C) 35.50.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 280.200.240.240.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.5.3.3.2.
Initial hold (min) 2.    
Final hold (min) 15.    
I 1029.1024.1033.1033.1019.
ReferenceKrauze-Baranowska, Mardarowicz, et al., 2002Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2002Novak, Langbehn, et al., 2002Novak, Langbehn, et al., 2002Orav, Kailas, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101DB-1DB-5MSHP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 50.50.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeN2HeN2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.240.240.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.3.5.5.
Initial hold (min)    10.10.
Final hold (min)      
I 1019.1016.1024.1033.1033.
ReferenceOrav, Kailas, et al., 2002Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002Cherchi, Deidda, et al., 2001Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2001Gallori, Flamini, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-1BP-1DB-1CP Sil 5 CBCP-Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 30.50.30.25.25.
Carrier gas N2HeN2HeNitrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.220.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.390.39
Tstart (C) 60.60.80.60.60.
Tend (C) 300.230.225.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.4.5.5.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)  35.   
I 1025.1021.1012.1028.1028.
ReferenceKalemba, Marschall, et al., 2001Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2001Sayyah, Kamalinejad, et al., 2001Sayyah, Kamalinejad, et al., 2001, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSCP Sil 5 CBRSL-200DB-5DB-1
Column length (m) 30.25.60.30.25.
Carrier gas HeliumHeH2HeNitrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.50
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.40.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.60.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.260.250.240.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.6.3.5.
Initial hold (min) 2.40.   
Final hold (min) 5.    
I 1035.1016.1031.1032.1027.
ReferenceShang, Hu, et al., 2001Baser, Özek, et al., 2000Jirovetz, Puschmann, et al., 2000Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2000Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5BP-1HP-5DB-1OV-101
Column length (m) 30.25.30.30.50.
Carrier gas N2N2HeHeNitrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.330.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.00.250.25 
Tstart (C) 70.60.60.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.275.275.260.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 2.  5.10.
Final hold (min) 20.  2. 
I 1036.1031.1030.1018.1018.
ReferenceMitiku, Sawamura, et al., 2000Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000Mohagheghzadeh, Shams-Ardakani, et al., 2000, 2Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2000Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-1DB-1DB-1DB-5DB-1
Column length (m) 50.60.25.30.50.
Carrier gas  HeHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.250.251.0.25
Tstart (C) 60.50.50.40.70.
Tend (C) 260.230.290.200.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.3.4.
Initial hold (min)    5. 
Final hold (min)      
I 1022.1027.1027.1034.1012.
ReferenceChoo, Wong, et al., 1999Eikani, Goodarznia, et al., 1999Koulman, 1999Meynier, Novelli, et al., 1999Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP Sil 5 CBCP Sil 5 CBDB-1SPB-5SPB-5
Column length (m) 25.25.60.60.50.
Carrier gas N2HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.390.12 1.0.25
Tstart (C) 60.80.60.40.60.
Tend (C) 220.275.230.200.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)  2. 5. 
Final hold (min)  10.5.2.20.
I 1032.1015.1025.1038.1030.
ReferenceRustaiyan and Nadji, 1999Rycroft, Cole, et al., 1999Shafiee, Javidnia, et al., 1999Viallon C., Verdier-Metz I., et al., 1999Doneanu and Anitescu, 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5OV-101CP Sil 5 CBDB-1HP-1
Column length (m) 25.25.25. 23.
Carrier gas He He He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.320.25 0.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.33 0.25 0.17
Tstart (C) 70.50.60.80.60.
Tend (C) 290.200.300.220.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.5.6.6.5.
Initial hold (min) 8.   3.
Final hold (min) 20.   30.
I 1000.1027.1016.1005.1018.
ReferencePoiana, Sicari, et al., 1998Zollo, Biyiti, et al., 1998Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997Salgueiro, Vila, et al., 1997Ayedoun, Adeoti, et al., 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101DB-5OV-101DB-1DB-5
Column length (m) 50.30.50.60.30.
Carrier gas N2 HeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.170.25 0.50 
Tstart (C) 50.60.50.50.40.
Tend (C) 220.300.250.250.210.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.2.8.2.
Initial hold (min)  2. 1.2.
Final hold (min)  5. 6.33.
I 1023.1026.31018.1027.1031.
ReferenceChacko, Jayalekshmy, et al., 1996Gawdzik, Mardarowicz, et al., 1996Orav, Kailas, et al., 1996Sagrero-Nieves and Bartley, 1996Sohounhloue, Dangou, et al., 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1SPB-1OV-101DB-1HP-5
Column length (m) 60.50.50.60. 
Carrier gas HeHeHeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.20.20.25 
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.330.50.25 
Tstart (C) 50.40.70.70.40.
Tend (C) 250.200.180.270.210.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.53.1.2.52.
Initial hold (min) 5.3. 5. 
Final hold (min)  30.   
I 1018.1023.1018.1027.1031.
ReferenceStashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996Wong and Lai, 1996Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1995Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995Collin, Deslauriers, et al., 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5Methyl SiliconeMethyl SiliconeCP Sil 5 CBDB-1
Column length (m)  50.50.25.60.
Carrier gas  N2N2 He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.170.17 1.2
Tstart (C) 40.80.80.60.30.
Tend (C) 210.200.200.280.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.3.5.3.
Initial hold (min)     10.
Final hold (min)      
I 1033.1025.1022.1025.1036.
ReferenceCollin, Deslauriers, et al., 1993Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 1993Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 1993Kaul, Singh, et al., 1993Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1992
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-54DB-1DB-1BP-1BP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.25.50.
Carrier gas HydrogenHeHe H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.330.30
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.01.0  
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.45.40.
Tend (C) 250.250.250.180.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.3.3.10.
Initial hold (min) 5.  3.1.
Final hold (min) 2.30.30.  
I 1029.1025.1038.1022.1022.
ReferenceKollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992Peppard, 1992Peppard, 1992Wyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990Brophy, Davies, et al., 1989
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-30DB-1OV-101OV-1OV-101
Column length (m) 40.60.50.40.30.
Carrier gas HeHe HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.500.3150.300.50.5
Phase thickness (μm) 0.750.25 0.750.8
Tstart (C) 30.50.40.30.40.
Tend (C) 220.250.230.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.3.53.2.
Initial hold (min)   5.  
Final hold (min)      
I 1018.1018.1019.1019.1019.
Referencede Pooter, de Buyck, et al., 1989Engel, Flath, et al., 1988Nykanen, 1986de Pooter, de Buyck, et al., 1986De Pooter and Schamp, 1986
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 30.50.
Carrier gas HeHe
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.50.31
Phase thickness (μm) 0.8 
Tstart (C) 40.0.
Tend (C) 220.225.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.
Initial hold (min)  1.
Final hold (min)   
I 1017.1011.
ReferenceDe Pooter and Schamp, 1986del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Boukhris, Bouaziz, et al., 2012
Boukhris, M.; Bouaziz, M.; Feki, I.; Jemai, H.; El Feki, A.; Sayadi, S., Hypoglycemic and antioxidant effects of leaf essential oil of Pelargonium graveolens L'Her. in alloxan induced diabetic rats, Lipids in Health and Disease, 2012, 11, 1, 1-10, https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-511X-11-81 . [all data]

Jian-Yu, Zhu, et al., 2012
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Alizadeh, Khosh-Khui, et al., 2011
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Adams, Beauchamp, et al., 2007
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Araque, Rojas, et al., 2007
Araque, M.; Rojas, L.B.; Usubillaga, A., Antibacterial activity of essential oil of Foeniculum vulgare miller againts multiresistant gram-negative bacilli from nosocomial infections, Ciencia, 2007, 15, 3, 366-370. [all data]

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Baran, von Reuss, et al., 2007
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Basta, Tzakou, et al., 2007
Basta, A.; Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M.; Yannitsaros, A., Essential oil composition of Prasium majus L. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 347-349, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1802 . [all data]

Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 2007
Bos, R.; Woerdenbag, H.J.; Kayser, O.; Quax, W.J.; Ruslan, K.; Elfami, Essential oil constituents of Piper cubeba L. fils. from Indonesia, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2007, 19, 1, 14-17, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699217 . [all data]

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Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M., Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication, Phytochemistry, 2005, 66, 16, 1941-1955, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.06.021 . [all data]

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Notes

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