Acetonitrile, trichloro-
- Formula: C2Cl3N
- Molecular weight: 144.387
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C2Cl3N/c3-2(4,5)1-6
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DRUIESSIVFYOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 545-06-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Cyanotrichloromethane; Trichloroacetonitrile; Trichloromethyl cyanide; Tritox; CCl3CN; Nitrile trichloracetique; Trichlor-acetonitril; Trichloroethanenitrile; Trichlouracetonitril; Trichlormethylkyanid; Trichloromethylnitrile; Acetonitrile, 2,2,2-trichloro-; NSC 66405
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tboil | 357. | K | N/A | Stephenson, 1994 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
| Tboil | 356.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
| ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.39 | 304. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 289. to 357. K. See also Dykyj, 1970.; AC |
| 8.29 | 304. | N/A | Davies and Jenkin, 1954 | Based on data from 289. to 356. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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| Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 289.9 to 356.6 | 3.3148 | 863.988 | -98.404 | Davies and Jenkin, 1954, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 662. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 668. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Stephenson, 1994
Stephenson, R.M.,
Mutual Solubility of Water and Nitriles,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1994, 39, 225-7. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1970
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemica, 1970, 10, 2, 51. [all data]
Davies and Jenkin, 1954
Davies, Mansel; Jenkin, David G.,
Physical properties and thermodynamic functions of trichloroacetonitrile,
J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 2374, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9540002374
. [all data]
Davies and Jenkin, 1954, 2
Davies, M.; Jenkin, D.G.,
Physical Properties and Thermodynamic Functions of Trichloroacetonitrile,
J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 2374-2377, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9540002374
. [all data]
Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J.,
Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases,
Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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