Hexadecane
- Formula: C16H34
- Molecular weight: 226.4412
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 544-76-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Cetane; n-Hexadecane; Cetane
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -456.3 ± 2.0 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Fraser and Prosen, 1955 | ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -456.1 ± 4.1 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Richardson and Parks, 1939 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -459.32 kJ/mol; see Richardson, 1939; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -10699.1 ± 1.8 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Fraser and Prosen, 1955 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -456.14 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -10699.1 ± 4.1 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Richardson and Parks, 1939 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -10694.8 kJ/mol; see Richardson, 1939; Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -456.14 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 586.18 | J/mol*K | N/A | Finke, Gross, et al., 1954 | DH |
S°liquid | 626.8 | J/mol*K | N/A | Parks, Moore, et al., 1949 | Extrapolation below 80 K, 116.6 J/mol*K.; DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
512.37 | 313.15 | Banipal, Garg, et al., 1991 | T = 313 to 373 K. p = 0.1 MPa.; DH |
499.72 | 298.15 | Trejo, Costas, et al., 1991 | DH |
497.16 | 298.15 | Lainez, Rodrigo, et al., 1989 | DH |
499.62 | 298.15 | Andreoli-Ball, Patterson, et al., 1988 | DH |
500.21 | 298.15 | Costas, Huu, et al., 1988 | DH |
500.21 | 298.15 | Perez-Casas, Aicart, et al., 1988 | DH |
499.62 | 298.15 | Tardajos, Aicart, et al., 1986 | DH |
495.73 | 298.15 | Wilhelm, Lainez, et al., 1986 | DH |
496.45 | 298.15 | Lainez, Roux-Desgranges, et al., 1985 | DH |
498.3 | 298. | Zaripov, 1982 | T = 298, 323, 363 K.; DH |
499.97 | 298.15 | Grolier, Inglese, et al., 1981 | DH |
501.6 | 298.15 | Diaz pena and Renuncio, 1974 | T = 300 to 324 K.; DH |
499. | 297.79 | Petit and TerMinassian, 1974 | T = 297 to 471 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
504.58 | 298.15 | Kalinowska and Woycicka, 1973 | DH |
484.9 | 311. | Gollis, Belenyessy, et al., 1962 | T = 100, 200, 300°F.; DH |
501.45 | 298.15 | Finke, Gross, et al., 1954 | T = 12 to 320 K.; DH |
504.2 | 298.15 | Parks, Moore, et al., 1949 | T = 80 to 300 K.; DH |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Fraser and Prosen, 1955
Fraser, F.M.; Prosen, E.J.,
Heats of combustion of liquid n-hexadecane, 1-hexadecene, n-decylbenzene, n-decylcyclohexane, n-decylcyclopentane, and the variation of heat of combustion with chain length,
J. Res. NBS, 1955, 55, 329-333. [all data]
Richardson and Parks, 1939
Richardson, J.W.; Parks, G.S.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. XIX. Modern combustion data for some non-volatile compounds containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1939, 61, 3543-3546. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Richardson, 1939
Richardson, J.W.,
Precise determination of the heats of combustion of some representative organic compounds, Ph.D. Thesis for Standford University, 1939, 1-122. [all data]
Finke, Gross, et al., 1954
Finke, H.L.; Gross, M.E.; Waddington, G.; Huffman, H.M.,
Low-temperature thermal data for the nine normal paraffin hydrocarbons from octane to hexadecane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 333-341. [all data]
Parks, Moore, et al., 1949
Parks, G.S.; Moore, G.E.; Renquist, M.L.; Naylor, B.F.; McClaine, L.A.; Fujii, P.S.; Hatton, J.A.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. XXV. Some heat capacity, entropy and free energy data for nine hydrocarbons of high molecular weight,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 3386-3389. [all data]
Banipal, Garg, et al., 1991
Banipal, T.S.; Garg, S.K.; Ahluwalia, J.C.,
Heat capacities and densities of liquid n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, and n-hexadecane at temperatures from 318.15 to 373.15 K and at pressures up to 10 MPa,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1991, 23, 923-931. [all data]
Trejo, Costas, et al., 1991
Trejo, L.M.; Costas, M.; Patterson, D.,
Excess heat capacity of organic mixtures, Internat. DATA Series,
Selected Data Mixt., 1991, Ser. [all data]
Lainez, Rodrigo, et al., 1989
Lainez, A.; Rodrigo, M.M.; Wilhelm, E.; Grolier, J.-P.E.,
Excess volumes and excess heaat capacitiies of some mixtures with trans,trans,cis-1,5,9-cyclododecatriene at 298.15K,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1989, 34, 332-335. [all data]
Andreoli-Ball, Patterson, et al., 1988
Andreoli-Ball, L.; Patterson, D.; Costas, M.; Caceres-Alonso, M.,
Heat capacity and corresponding states in alkan-1-ol-n-alkane systems, J. Chem. Soc.,
Faraday Trans. 1, 1988, 84(11), 3991-4012. [all data]
Costas, Huu, et al., 1988
Costas, M.; Huu, V.T.; Patterson, D.; Caceres-Alonso, M.; Tardajos, G.; Aicart, E.,
Liquid structure and second-order mixing functions for l-chloronaphthalene with linear and branched alkanes, J. Chem. Soc.,
Faraday Trans., 1988, 1 84(5), 1603-1616. [all data]
Perez-Casas, Aicart, et al., 1988
Perez-Casas, S.; Aicart, E.; Trojo, L.M.; Costas, M.,
Excess heat capacity. Chlorobenzene-2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane, Int. Data Ser.,
Sel. Data Mixtures, 1988, (2)A, 123. [all data]
Tardajos, Aicart, et al., 1986
Tardajos, G.; Aicart, E.; Costas, M.; Patterson, D.,
Liquid structure and second-order mixing functions for benzene, toluene, and p-xylene with n-alkanes, J. Chem. Soc.,
Faraday Trans., 1986, 1 82, 2977-2987. [all data]
Wilhelm, Lainez, et al., 1986
Wilhelm, E.; Lainez, A.; Roux, A.H.; Grolier, J.-P.E.,
Excess-molar volumes and heat capacities of (1,2,4-trichlorobenzene + an n-alkane) and (1-chloronaphthalene + an n-alkane),
Thermochim. Acta, 1986, 105, 101-110. [all data]
Lainez, Roux-Desgranges, et al., 1985
Lainez, A.; Roux-Desgranges, G.; Grolier, J.-P.E.; Wilhelm, E.,
Mixtures of alkanes with polar molecules showing integral rotation: an unusual composition dependence of CpE of 1,2-dichloroethane + an n-alkane,
Fluid Phase Equilib., 1985, 20, 47-56. [all data]
Zaripov, 1982
Zaripov, Z.I.,
Experimental study of the isobaric heat capacity of liquid organic compounds with molecular weights of up to 4000 a.e.m., 1982, Teplomassoobmen Teplofiz. [all data]
Grolier, Inglese, et al., 1981
Grolier, J.P.E.; Inglese, A.; Roux, A.H.; Wilhelm, E.,
Thermodynamics of (1-chloronaphthalene + n-alkane): excess enthalpies, excess volumes and excess heat capacities,
Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 1981, 85, 768-772. [all data]
Diaz pena and Renuncio, 1974
Diaz pena, M.D.; Renuncio, J.A.R.,
Construccion de un calorimetro adiabatico. Capacidad calorifica de mezclas n-hexano + n-hexadecano,
An. Quim., 1974, 70, 113-120. [all data]
Petit and TerMinassian, 1974
Petit, J.C.; TerMinassian, L.,
Measurements of (dV/dT)p, (dV/dP)T, and (dH/dT)p by flux calorimetry,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1974, 6, 1139-1152. [all data]
Kalinowska and Woycicka, 1973
Kalinowska, B.; Woycicka, M.,
Excess heat capacities of dilute solutions of n-hexanol in n-alkanes,
Bull. Aca. Pol. Sci. (Ser. Sci. Chim.), 1973, 21(11), 845-848. [all data]
Gollis, Belenyessy, et al., 1962
Gollis, M.H.; Belenyessy, L.I.; Gudzinowicz, B.J.; Koch, S.D.; Smith, J.O.; Wineman, R.J.,
Evaluations of pure hydrocarbons as Jet Fuels,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1962, 7, 311-316. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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