Tetradecanoic acid
- Formula: C14H28O2
- Molecular weight: 228.3709
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 544-63-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Myristic acid; n-Tetradecanoic acid; n-Tetradecoic acid; Neo-Fat 14; Univol U 316S; 1-Tridecanecarboxylic acid; Crodacid; Emery 655; Hydrofol acid 1495; Hystrene 9014; n-Tetradecan-1-oic acid; Hystrene 9514; Philacid 1400; Prifac 2942; Prifrac 2942; NSC 5028; Tetradecanoic acid (myristic acid); Acide Myristique; Tetradecanoic (Myristic) acid; Myristic acid (tetradecanoic acid); Tetradecanoic acid (=Myristic acid)
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°liquid | -8676.7 ± 1.4 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Adriaanse, Dekker, et al., 1965 | Hfusion=44.7 kJ/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -834.1 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -8675.9 ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Swain, Silbert, et al., 1964 | Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -834.7 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
432.01 | 298.15 | Schaake, van Miltenburg, et al., 1982 | T = 80 to 345 K.; DH |
523. | 298. | Stohmann and Wilsing, 1885 | T = 0 to 100°C.; DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 327. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 327.32 | K | N/A | Schaake, van Miltenburg, et al., 1982, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 327.05 | K | N/A | Spizzichino, 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ptriple | 2.13315×10-7 | bar | N/A | Spizzichino, 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.0666×10-7 bar; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 765.19 | K | N/A | D'Souza and Teja, 1987 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; Ambrose's procedure; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 16.442 | bar | N/A | D'Souza and Teja, 1987 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.85 bar; Ambrose's procedure; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 169. ± 9. | kJ/mol | TPD | Cappa, Lovejoy, et al., 2008 | AC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
523.2 | 0.133 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
100.4 | 398. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 383. to 459. K.; AC |
91.6 | 438. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 423. to 599. K.; AC |
104.1 ± 2.0 | 349. | ME,TE | de Kruif, Schaake, et al., 1982 | Based on data from 339. to 358. K.; AC |
88.9 | 455. | I | Cramer, 1943 | AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
385.03 to 465.1 | 1.44788 | 685.976 | -262.3 | Hammer and Lydersen, 1957 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
139.7 ± 3.8 | 318. | ME | Davies and Malpass, 1961 | Based on data from 312. to 325. K. See also Cox and Pilcher, 1970.; AC |
140. ± 4. | 311.85 | V | Davies and Malpass, 1961, 2 | ALS |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
45.75 | 326.2 | DSC | Hong, Hua, et al., 2010 | AC |
40.1 | 326.6 | DSC | Misra, Misra, et al., 2007 | AC |
45.0 | 326.5 | DSC | Moreno, Cordobilla, et al., 2007 | AC |
45.1 | 327. | N/A | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
36.280 | 317. | N/A | Stohmann and Wilsing, 1885 | DH |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
114. | 317. | Stohmann and Wilsing, 1885 | DH |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
45.100 | 327.32 | crystaline, I | liquid | Schaake, van Miltenburg, et al., 1982 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
137.79 | 327.32 | crystaline, I | liquid | Schaake, van Miltenburg, et al., 1982 | DH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998. |
NIST MS number | 290632 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-1 | 1763. | Raina, Verma, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1767. | Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 3. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1738. | Schwob, Bessiere, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1778. | Jayaprakasha, Rao, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 225. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1735. | Jain, Srivastava, et al., 2001 | 25. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1784. | Nagarajan, Rao, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1765. | Roussis, Tsoukatou, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1740. | Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1750. | Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-1 | 1762. | Dwivedi, Khan, et al., 2004 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C(5min) => 3C/min => 245C(5min) |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1763. | Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C (5min) => 3C/min => 245 C (5min) |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1763. | Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60 C 5 C/min -> 220 C (5 min) 3 C/min -> 245 C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1761. | Maia, Andrade, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1768. | Stojanovic, Palic, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C 20 K/min -> 70 0C 9 K/min -> 280 0C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1769. | Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1775. | Kundakovic, Fokialakis, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1748. | Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1780. | Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1770. | Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1767.1 | Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1762. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1772. | Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1765. | Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1787. | Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1787. | Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4.3 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 285. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1769.7 | Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1770. | Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1748. | Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006 | H2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1748. | Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 2 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 10. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1768. | bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 75. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 210. C @ 1. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1776. | Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1780. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1798. | Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1770. | Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1771. | Píno, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1771. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1770. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1762. | Raina, Kumar, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | Optima 5 | 1772. | Vérité, Nacer, et al., 2004 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1767. | Fokialakis, Melliou, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1759. | Lalel, Singh, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 310. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1752. | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1771. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1777. | Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1767. | Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1771. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1752. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1743. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 3 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1762. | Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1743. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1743. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1769. | Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1772.71 | Yin, Xiu, et al., 2001 | 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1774.64 | Yin, Xiu, et al., 2001 | 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1769. | Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1751. | da Silva, Borba, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 290. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1731. | Valero, Sanz, et al., 1999 | 20. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1737. | Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 15. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1740. | Johnson, Urso, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1737.27 | Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1997 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 15. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1763. | Sakho, Chassagne, et al., 1997 | H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1779. | de Frutos, Sanz, et al., 1991 | 22. m/0.30 mm/1.0 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1758.2 | Andriamaharavo, 2014 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1767. | Özel, Gögüs, et al., 2006 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1770. | Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min) |
Capillary | LM-5 | 1752.1 | Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1756. | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1739. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min) |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1762. | Sing, Smadja, et al., 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1747. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Packed | SE-30 | 1747. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 2681. | Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 2715. | Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 2687. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 2679. | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 2694. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 2694. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2716. | Shimoda, Yoshimura, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2712. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2714. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2734. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 2680. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2712. | Moio and Addeo, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2714. | Moio and Addeo, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2656. | Ollé, Baumes, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2656. | Ollé, Baumes, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2679. | Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2724. | Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1994 | He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2733. | Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 2660. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Supelcoport, 40. C @ 4. min, 8. K/min; Column length: 3.05 m; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 2698. | Romeo, Ziino, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2692. | Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2692. | Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006, 2 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2692. | Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 2675. | Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2692. | Nurgel, Erten, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2674. | Cantergiani, Brevard, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 20C(30s) => fast => 60C => 4C/min => 220C (20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2684. | Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1761. | Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1751. | Cais-Sokolinska, Majcher, et al., 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 1762. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 1763. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1766. | Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | CP-Sil 5 CB | 1744. | Mothana, Hasson, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 22. min; Tstart: 45. C |
Capillary | Methylsiloxane + 5 % Ph-groups | 1774. | Nadim, Malik, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 7. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1767. | Vazques, Aimar, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1761. | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1765. | Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1763. | Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 290. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1763. | Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1746. | Xu, Tang, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1761. | Kim and Chung, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1762. | Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1747. | Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 1. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1763. | Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1780. | Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1765. | Asekun, Olusegun, et al., 2007 | He, 5. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1771. | Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1762. | Pavlovic, Petrovic, et al., 2007 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1748. | Smelcerovic, Spiteller, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 10. K/min, 320. C @ 4. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1742. | Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1742. | Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1741. | Hadian, Sonboli, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1771. | Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | PE-5 | 1765. | Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 100. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1769. | Pino, Marquez, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1782. | Pino, Sauri-Duch, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1769. | Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1769. | Shen X., Gao Y., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1771. | Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1750. | Tzakou, Said, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1765. | Wang, Yang, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1764. | Yayli, Gülec, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 14. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1769. | Yayli, Gülec, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 14. min |
Capillary | BPX5 | 1765. | Boustie, Rapior, et al., 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.13 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1768.0 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1757. | Miyazawa, Nishiguchi, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1782. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1769. | Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1760. | Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1769. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1770. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1771. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1768. | Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1773. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1795. | Iñigo, Palá-Paúl, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1777. | Morteza-Semnani, Saeedi, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1780. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 4 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Optima-1 | 1770. | Brun, Bessière, et al., 2001 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Optima-1 | 1765. | de Beck, Bessière, et al., 2000 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1776. | Bicalho, Pereira, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1783. | Rapior, Konska, et al., 2000 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.13 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1741. | Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000 | Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1768. | Tkachev, Dobrotvorsky, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1755. | Vendramini and Trugo, 2000 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 0.5 min, 4. K/min; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1751. | Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | Optima 1 | 1783. | Fons, Rapior, et al., 1998 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1786. | King, Matthews, et al., 1995 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | Cross-Linked Methylsilicone | 1747. | Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993 | He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1770. | Lee, Macku, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1764. | Okumura, 1991 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1748. | Shiota, 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1748. | Shiota, 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1760. | Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990 | Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1760. | Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990 | Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1773. | Bestmann, Classen, et al., 1988 | N2, 60. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 260. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | TR-5 MS | 1769. | Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 2014 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | TR-5 MS | 1776. | Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 2013 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 mion) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1756. | Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1763. | Mondello, 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1765. | Mondello, 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 1763. | Nadaf, Halimi, et al., 2012 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 10 0C/min -> 280 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | VF-5 | 1772. | Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | VF-5 | 1760. | Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | 1758. | Brandi, Bar, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified | |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1751. | Chen and Li, 2011 | Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 40 0C 2 0C/min -> 120 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1761. | Grzeszczuk, Wesolowska, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 30 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 230 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | 1767. | Karimi, Farmany, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified | |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1765. | Vazques, Aimar, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: not specified |
Capillary | ZB-1 MS | 1769. | Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1756. | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | 1768. | Plaza, Santoyo, et al., 2010 | Program: not specified | |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1772. | Xu, Tang, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | ZB-1 MS | 1769. | Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1738. | Delort and Jaquier, 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1768. | Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 1777. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0C |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 1780. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1755. | Pugliese, Sirtori, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1743. | Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1757. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1759. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1717. | Barra, Baldovini, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C (30min) |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1750. | Borse, Rao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 1 0C/min -> 90 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1731. | Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1758. | Formisano, Mignola, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1768. | Liu, Xu, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1758. | Formisano C., Senatore F., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1778. | Alissandrakis, Kibaris, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1770. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005, 2 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1768. | Yasar, Üçüncü, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(5min) => 3C/min => 120C (2min) => 2C/min => 200C (2min) => 3C/min => 320C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1760. | Maia, Andrade, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1800. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1761. | Machiels, van Ruth, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1777. | Morteza-Semnani and Vahedi, 2002 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1768. | Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1750. | Luo and Agnew, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1780. | Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, N2; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1774. | Ansorena, Astiasarán, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | SF-96 | 1748. | Kawasaki, Matsui, et al., 1998 | Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Program: 75C => 3C/min => 190C(25min) => 3C/min => 210C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1767. | Timón, Ventanas, et al., 1998 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He; Program: 35 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C (50 min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1745. | Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Phase thickness: 0.39 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1758. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1762. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1749. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1750. | Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1786. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Other | Methyl Silicone | 1754. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 2651. | Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 2649. | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | VF-Wax MS | 2703. | Duarte, Dias, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2685. | Guo, Wu, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Carbowax | 2693. | Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | Carbowax-PEG | 2693. | Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | TC-FFAP | 2708. | Kurose and Yatagai, 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 2710. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 2715. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 2715. | N/A | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 2733. | Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2706. | Dregus and Engel, 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2704. | Lin, Cai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 2674. | Miyazawa, Yamafuji, et al., 2003 | 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | TC-WAX FFS | 2648. | Miyazawa, Maehara, et al., 2002 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2682. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 2717. | Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001 | He, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 47. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C |
Capillary | HP Innowax FSP | 2713. | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Innowax | 2713. | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2713. | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2713. | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 3 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2672. | Parada and Duque, 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2695. | Parada and Duque, 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2713. | Tümen, Baser, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2684. | Hatsuko, Kazuko, et al., 1992 | He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SP-1000 | 2691. | De Llano D.G., Ramos M., et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.43 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 2670. | Akin, Saracoglu, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 oC/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 2670. | Bardakci, Demirci, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 1 0C/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2702. | Lee, Chong, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2692. | Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2695. | Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2679. | Kaprasob, Laohankunjit, et al., 2011 | Program: 55 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 180 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 230 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Innowax | 2713. | Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 2722. | Chinnici, Guerrero, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | HP Innowax | 2672. | Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 2701. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 2724. | Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2689. | Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2713. | Formisano, Mignola, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C |
Capillary | HP Innowax FSP | 2670. | Tabanca N., Demirci B., et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 2670. | Baser, Özek, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min >220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Demirci B., Baser K.H.C., et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Suleimenov Y.M., Atazhanova G.A., et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C => (10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 2670. | Kosar, Özek, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2713. | Sezik E., Kocakulak E., et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP Innowax FSP | 2670. | Altintas, Kose, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 2713. | Baser, Özek, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Kivcak, Akay, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Kivcak, Akay, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2660. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Demirci, Baser, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2713. | Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2713. | Kaya, Demirci, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2719. | Baser, Demirci, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 10 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1K/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2713. | Kirimer N., Tabanea N., et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2670. | Kivcak B., Mert T., et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Innowax | 2713. | Özcan, Akgül, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 200C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Innowax | 2713. | Ahmed, Choudhary, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | Innowax | 2713. | Baser, Özek, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | Innowax | 2713. | Baser, Özek, et al., 2000, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 2713. | Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2713. | Kamariah, Lim, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C(20min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2682. | Hatsuko, Kazuko, et al., 1992 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2660. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991, 2 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 293.98 | Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 303.0 | Johnson, Urso, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 291.8 | Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 1993 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | LM-5 | 288.93 | Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min) |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid Pc Critical pressure Ptriple Triple point pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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