Tetradecanoic acid

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IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract
State gas

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998.
NIST MS number 290632

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-11763.Raina, Verma, et al., 200625. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11767.Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 3. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1738.Schwob, Bessiere, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySPB-11778.Jayaprakasha, Rao, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 225. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBP-11735.Jain, Srivastava, et al., 200125. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillarySPB-11784.Nagarajan, Rao, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1765.Roussis, Tsoukatou, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11740.Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11750.Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-11762.Dwivedi, Khan, et al., 200425. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C(5min) => 3C/min => 245C(5min)
CapillaryBP-11763.Khan, Srivastava, et al., 200325. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C (5min) => 3C/min => 245 C (5min)
CapillaryBP-11763.Khan, Srivastava, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60 C 5 C/min -> 220 C (5 min) 3 C/min -> 245 C (5 min)
CapillaryDB-5MS1761.Maia, Andrade, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C
CapillaryHP-51768.Stojanovic, Palic, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C 20 K/min -> 70 0C 9 K/min -> 280 0C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1769.Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1775.Kundakovic, Fokialakis, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryRTX-11748.Paolini, Muselli, et al., 200760. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51780.Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-51770.Wu, Zorn, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1767.1Zeng, Zhao, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1762.Mahadevan and Farmer, 200660. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-11772.Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51765.Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 200625. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1787.Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1787.Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4.3 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 285. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1769.7Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryHP-51770.Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1748.Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006H2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1748.Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 225. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 10. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryDB-51768.bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 200525. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 75. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 210. C @ 1. min
CapillaryHP-51776.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1780.Pino, Mesa, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1798.Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51770.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillarySPB-51771.Píno, Marbot, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillarySPB-51771.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillarySPB-51770.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryBP-11762.Raina, Kumar, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryOptima 51772.Vérité, Nacer, et al., 200425. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51767.Fokialakis, Melliou, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1759.Lalel, Singh, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 310. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1752.Pino, Almora, et al., 200360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
CapillarySPB-51771.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1777.Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51767.Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-51771.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1752.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1743.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 350. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
CapillaryDB-51762.Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1743.Pino and Marbot, 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1743.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1769.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-541772.71Yin, Xiu, et al., 200135. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm
CapillarySE-541774.64Yin, Xiu, et al., 200135. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm
CapillaryHP-51769.Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51751.da Silva, Borba, et al., 199930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 290. C
CapillaryOV-11731.Valero, Sanz, et al., 199920. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryUltra-11737.Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 199825. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 15. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillaryDB-11740.Johnson, Urso, et al., 199730. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min
CapillaryUltra-11737.27Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 199725. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 15. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillaryDB-51763.Sakho, Chassagne, et al., 1997H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-301779.de Frutos, Sanz, et al., 199122. m/0.30 mm/1.0 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1758.2Andriamaharavo, 201430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min)
CapillaryDB-51767.Özel, Gögüs, et al., 2006Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5MS1770.Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min)
CapillaryLM-51752.1Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5MS1756.Boulanger and Crouzet, 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min)
CapillaryDB-11739.Peng, 200015. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min)
CapillaryHP-11762.Sing, Smadja, et al., 199250. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1747.Peng, Yang, et al., 1991Program: not specified
PackedSE-301747.Peng, Ding, et al., 1988Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min)

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-Wax2681.Paolini, Muselli, et al., 200760. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryZB-Wax2715.Wu, Zorn, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB2687.Mahadevan and Farmer, 200660. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryAT-Wax2679.Pino, Almora, et al., 200360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
CapillarySupelcowax-102694.Chung, Yung, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
CapillarySupelcowax-102694.Chung, Yung, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2716.Shimoda, Yoshimura, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2712.Moio, Piombino, et al., 200030. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2714.Moio, Piombino, et al., 200030. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2734.Peng, 200015. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB2680.Chevance and Farmer, 199940. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-Wax2712.Moio and Addeo, 199830. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2714.Moio and Addeo, 199830. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2656.Ollé, Baumes, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2656.Ollé, Baumes, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2679.Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2724.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1994He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryDB-Wax2733.Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 199460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C
PackedCarbowax 20M2660.Peng, Yang, et al., 1991Supelcoport, 40. C @ 4. min, 8. K/min; Column length: 3.05 m; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB2698.Romeo, Ziino, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-Wax2692.Selli, Canbas, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min)
CapillaryDB-Wax2692.Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006, 230. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min)
CapillaryDB-Wax2692.Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min)
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB2675.Verzera, Ziino, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-Wax2692.Nurgel, Erten, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min)
CapillaryDB-Wax2674.Cantergiani, Brevard, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 20C(30s) => fast => 60C => 4C/min => 220C (20min)
CapillaryDB-Wax2684.Boulanger and Crouzet, 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min)

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-11761.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51751.Cais-Sokolinska, Majcher, et al., 201125. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS1762.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS1763.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1766.Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryCP-Sil 5 CB1744.Mothana, Hasson, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 22. min; Tstart: 45. C
CapillaryMethylsiloxane + 5 % Ph-groups1774.Nadim, Malik, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 7. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryZB-51767.Vazques, Aimar, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryRTX-11761.Dib, Djabou, et al., 201060. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1765.Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryHP-51763.Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 290. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1763.Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-11746.Xu, Tang, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1761.Kim and Chung, 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1762.Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryHP-11747.Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 200925. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 1. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1763.Zhao, Zeng, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1780.Forero, Quijano, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51765.Asekun, Olusegun, et al., 2007He, 5. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1771.Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryHP-51762.Pavlovic, Petrovic, et al., 200725. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51748.Smelcerovic, Spiteller, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 10. K/min, 320. C @ 4. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51742.Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51742.Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11741.Hadian, Sonboli, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51771.Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPE-51765.Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 200650. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 100. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-51769.Pino, Marquez, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51782.Pino, Sauri-Duch, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-51769.Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51769.Shen X., Gao Y., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1771.Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1750.Tzakou, Said, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51765.Wang, Yang, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51764.Yayli, Gülec, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 14. min
CapillaryHP-51769.Yayli, Gülec, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 14. min
CapillaryBPX51765.Boustie, Rapior, et al., 200525. m/0.20 mm/0.13 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-51768.0Leffingwell and Alford, 200560. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min
CapillaryDB-51757.Miyazawa, Nishiguchi, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySPB-51782.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51769.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryBP-11760.Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51769.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51770.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51771.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-51768.Senatore, Rigano, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51773.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min
CapillarySE-301795.Iñigo, Palá-Paúl, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51777.Morteza-Semnani, Saeedi, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySPB-51780.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryOptima-11770.Brun, Bessière, et al., 200125. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOptima-11765.de Beck, Bessière, et al., 200025. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51776.Bicalho, Pereira, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-11783.Rapior, Konska, et al., 200025. m/0.25 mm/0.13 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011741.Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1768.Tkachev, Dobrotvorsky, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1755.Vendramini and Trugo, 200050. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 0.5 min, 4. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-11751.Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 199925. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryOptima 11783.Fons, Rapior, et al., 199825. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryUltra-21786.King, Matthews, et al., 199550. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryCross-Linked Methylsilicone1747.Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 225. C
CapillaryDB-51770.Lee, Macku, et al., 199160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryUltra-11764.Okumura, 199125. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-11748.Shiota, 199160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11748.Shiota, 199160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryOV-1011760.Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011760.Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySE-541773.Bestmann, Classen, et al., 1988N2, 60. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 260. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryTR-5 MS1769.Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 201415. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
CapillaryTR-5 MS1776.Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 201315. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 mion) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
CapillaryRTX-11756.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySLB-5 MS1763.Mondello, 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySLB-5 MS1765.Mondello, 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryRTX-5 MS1763.Nadaf, Halimi, et al., 201215. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 10 0C/min -> 280 0C (3 min)
CapillaryVF-51772.Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min)
CapillaryVF-51760.Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary 1758.Brandi, Bar, et al., 2011Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-11751.Chen and Li, 2011Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 40 0C 2 0C/min -> 120 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS1761.Grzeszczuk, Wesolowska, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 30 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 230 0C (10 min)
Capillary 1767.Karimi, Farmany, et al., 2011Program: not specified
CapillaryZB-51765.Vazques, Aimar, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: not specified
CapillaryZB-1 MS1769.Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C
CapillaryRTX-11756.Dib, Djabou, et al., 201060. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary 1768.Plaza, Santoyo, et al., 2010Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11772.Xu, Tang, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryZB-1 MS1769.Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C
CapillaryDB-11738.Delort and Jaquier, 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (20 min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS1768.Mancini, Arnold, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)
CapillaryRTX-5 MS1777.Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0C
CapillaryRTX-5 MS1780.Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51755.Pugliese, Sirtori, et al., 200950. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-11743.Wetwiayaklung, Thavanapong, et al., 200925. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51757.Zhao, Li, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min)
CapillaryHP-51759.Zhao, Li, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-11717.Barra, Baldovini, et al., 200750. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C (30min)
CapillarySPB-11750.Borse, Rao, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 1 0C/min -> 90 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C
CapillarySPB-11731.Bosch-Fuste, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 200C(1min) => 2C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillaryHP-5MS1758.Formisano, Mignola, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryDB-5 MS1768.Liu, Xu, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min)
CapillaryHP-5MS1758.Formisano C., Senatore F., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryHP-5MS1778.Alissandrakis, Kibaris, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups1770.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005, 2Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51768.Yasar, Üçüncü, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(5min) => 3C/min => 120C (2min) => 2C/min => 200C (2min) => 3C/min => 320C
CapillaryDB-5MS1760.Maia, Andrade, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C
CapillarySE-301800.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryBPX-51761.Machiels, van Ruth, et al., 200360. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min)
CapillaryDB-51777.Morteza-Semnani and Vahedi, 2002Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS1768.Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryDB-5 MS1750.Luo and Agnew, 200130. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-11780.Teai, Claude-Lafontaine, et al., 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, N2; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-51774.Ansorena, Astiasarán, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillarySF-961748.Kawasaki, Matsui, et al., 1998Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Program: 75C => 3C/min => 190C(25min) => 3C/min => 210C
CapillaryHP-51767.Timón, Ventanas, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He; Program: 35 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C (50 min)
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1745.Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998N2; Column length: 25. m; Phase thickness: 0.39 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11758.Kawai, Ishida, et al., 199160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11762.Kawai, Ishida, et al., 199160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11749.Takeoka, Flath, et al., 198830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-11750.Takeoka, Flath, et al., 198830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.1786.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
OtherMethyl Silicone1754.Ardrey and Moffat, 1981Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-Wax2651.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRTX-Wax2649.Dib, Djabou, et al., 201060. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryVF-Wax MS2703.Duarte, Dias, et al., 201060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 25. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2685.Guo, Wu, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCarbowax2693.Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 200760. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryCarbowax-PEG2693.Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 200660. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryTC-FFAP2708.Kurose and Yatagai, 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryZB-Wax2710.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryZB-Wax2715.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryZB-Wax2715.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryPEG-20M2733.Narain, Almeida, et al., 200450. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2706.Dregus and Engel, 200360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2704.Lin, Cai, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryTC-Wax2674.Miyazawa, Yamafuji, et al., 20033. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryTC-WAX FFS2648.Miyazawa, Maehara, et al., 2002He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2682.Umano, Hagi, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryTC-Wax2717.Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001He, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 47. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP2713.Kaya, Baser, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryInnowax2713.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax2713.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax2713.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2672.Parada and Duque, 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2695.Parada and Duque, 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2713.Tümen, Baser, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax2684.Hatsuko, Kazuko, et al., 1992He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySP-10002691.De Llano D.G., Ramos M., et al., 199025. m/0.2 mm/0.43 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryInnowax FSC2670.Akin, Saracoglu, et al., 201260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 oC/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax FSC2670.Bardakci, Demirci, et al., 201260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 1 0C/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M2702.Lee, Chong, et al., 2012Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax2692.Welke, Manfroi, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax2695.Welke, Manfroi, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax2679.Kaprasob, Laohankunjit, et al., 2011Program: 55 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 180 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 230 0C (10 min)
CapillaryInnowax2713.Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryStabilwax2722.Chinnici, Guerrero, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
CapillaryHP Innowax2672.Mancini, Arnold, et al., 200950. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP2701.Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 250 0C
CapillaryDB-FFAP2724.Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax2689.Tao, Wenlai, et al., 200830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C
CapillaryHP-Innowax2713.Formisano, Mignola, et al., 200750. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP2670.Tabanca N., Demirci B., et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC2670.Baser, Özek, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min >220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Demirci B., Baser K.H.C., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Suleimenov Y.M., Atazhanova G.A., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C => (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC2670.Kosar, Özek, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2713.Sezik E., Kocakulak E., et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP2670.Altintas, Kose, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC2713.Baser, Özek, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Kivcak, Akay, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Kivcak, Akay, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M2660.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Demirci, Baser, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2713.Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2713.Kaya, Demirci, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax2719.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 10 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2713.Kirimer N., Tabanea N., et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2670.Kivcak B., Mert T., et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax2713.Özcan, Akgül, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 200C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax2713.Ahmed, Choudhary, et al., 2000He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax2713.Baser, Özek, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax2713.Baser, Özek, et al., 2000, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax FSC2713.Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2713.Kamariah, Lim, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C(20min)
CapillaryDB-Wax2682.Hatsuko, Kazuko, et al., 1992He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax2660.Peng, Yang, et al., 1991, 2Program: not specified

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5MS293.98Chen, Keeran, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 310. C
CapillaryDB-1303.0Johnson, Urso, et al., 199730. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-5291.8Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 199330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryLM-5288.93Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min)

References

Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Raina, Verma, et al., 2006
Raina, V.K.; Verma, S.C.; Dhawan, S.; Khan, M.; Ramesh, S.; Singh, S.C.; Yadav, A.; Srivastava, S.K., Essential oil composition of Murraya exotica from the plains of northern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 140-142, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1547 . [all data]

Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 2006
Srivastava, A.K.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamsundar, K.V., Volatile composition of Curcuma angustifolia Roxb. rhizome from central and southern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 423-426, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1680 . [all data]

Schwob, Bessiere, et al., 2004
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Jayaprakasha, Rao, et al., 2002
Jayaprakasha, G.K.; Rao, L.J.; Sakariah, K.K., Chemical composition of volatile oil from Cinnamomum zeylanicum buds, Z. Naturforsch. C:, 2002, 57c, 990-993, retrieved from http://www.znaturforsch.com/57c/s57c0990.pdf. [all data]

Jain, Srivastava, et al., 2001
Jain, N.; Srivastava, S.K.; Aggarwal, K.K.; Ramesh, S.; Kumar, S., Essential oil composition of Zanthoxylum alatum seeds from northern India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 6, 408-410, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1024 . [all data]

Nagarajan, Rao, et al., 2001
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Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2003
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Khan, Srivastava, et al., 2002
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Maia, Andrade, et al., 2000
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Stojanovic, Palic, et al., 2000
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Kundakovic, Fokialakis, et al., 2007
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Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007
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Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007
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Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007
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Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007
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Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006
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Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 2006
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Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006
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Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006
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Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006
Zhao C.X.; Li, X.N.; Liang Y.Z.; Fang H.Z.; Huang L.F.; Guo F.Q., Comparative analysis of chemical components of essential oils from different samples of Rhododendron with the help of chemometrics methods, Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., 2006, 82, 1-2, 218-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2005.08.008 . [all data]

Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006
Zhao J.Y.; Liu J.M.; Zhang X.Y.; Liu Z.J.; Tsering T.; Zhong Y.; Nan P., Chemical composition of the volatiles of three wild Bergenia species from western China, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 431-434, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1689 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Secondary metabolites from Ganoderma lucidum and Spongiporus leucomallellus, Phytochemistry, 2006, 67, 2, 202-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.025 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 2
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Chemical constituents of the essential oils of three wood-rotting fungi, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 813-816, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1732 . [all data]

bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005
bin Jantan, I.; Yalvema, M.F.; Ayop, N.; Ahmad, A.S., Constituents of the essential oils of Cinnamomum sintoc Blume from a mountain forest of Peninsular Malaysia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 601-604, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1495 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Mehregan, I.; Sadeghpour, H., Volatile constituents of the essential oil of Nepeta ucrainica L. ssp. kopetdaghensis from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 219-221, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1381 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004
Grujic-Jovanovic, S.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Marin, P.; Sokovic, M., Composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of six Stachys species from Serbia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 139-144, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1275 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Sarkarzadeh, H.; Jamalian, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Anthemis altissima L. grown in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 3, 213-216, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1277 . [all data]

Píno, Marbot, et al., 2004
Píno, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Volatile components of the fruits of Vangueria madagascariensis J. F. Gmel. from Cuba, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 302-304, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698727 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C., Volatile components of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) grown in Cuba, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 318-320, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698731 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 2
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of Malay rose apple [Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. Perry], Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 32-35, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1269 . [all data]

Raina, Kumar, et al., 2004
Raina, V.K.; Kumar, A.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamsundar, K.V.; Kahol, A.P., Essential oil composition of 'kewda' (Pandanus odoratissimus) from India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 434-436, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1331 . [all data]

Vérité, Nacer, et al., 2004
Vérité, P.; Nacer, A.; Kabouche, Z.; Seguin, E., Composition of seeds and stems essential oils of Pituranthos scoparius (Coss. Dur.) Schinz, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 6, 562-564, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1353 . [all data]

Fokialakis, Melliou, et al., 2003
Fokialakis, N.; Melliou, E.; Magiatis, P.; Harvala, C.; Mitaku, S., Composition of the steam volatiles of six Euphorbia spp. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 39-42, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1148 . [all data]

Lalel, Singh, et al., 2003
Lalel, H.J.D.; Singh, Z.; Chye Tan, S., Glycosidically-bound aroma volatile compounds in the skin and pulp of 'Kensington Pride' mango fruit at different stages of maturity, Postharvest Biol. Technol., 2003, 29, 2, 205-218, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(02)00250-8 . [all data]

Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Almora, K.; Marbot, R., Volatile components of papaya (Carica papaya L., maradol variety) fruit, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 492-496, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1248 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of fruits of Garcinia dulcis Kurz. from Cuba, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 271-274, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1187 . [all data]

Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002
Demetzos, C.; Angelopoulou, D.; Perdetzoglou, D., A comparative study of the essential oils of Cistus salviifolius in several populations of Crete (Greece), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 7, 651-665, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00145-4 . [all data]

Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 2002
Fokialakis, N.; Magiatis, P.; Mitaku, S., Essential oil constituents of Valeriana italica and Valeriana tuberosa. Stereochemical and conformational study of 15-acetoxyvaleranone, Z. Naturforsch., 2002, 57c, 791-796. [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A., Volatile constituents of star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito L.) from Cuba, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 401-403, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1116 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Bello, A., Volatile compounds of Psidium salutare (H.B.K.) Berg. fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 18, 5146-5148, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0116303 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 3
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatile in Cosa Rican Guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 21, 6023-6026, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011456i . [all data]

Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001
Nogueira, P.C.L.; Bittrich, V.; Shepherd, G.J.; Lopes, A.V.; Marsaioli, A.J., The ecological and taxonomic importance of flower volatiles of Clusia species (Guttiferae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 56, 5, 443-452, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00213-2 . [all data]

Pino and Marbot, 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R., Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5880-5882, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010270g . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5883-5887, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010414r . [all data]

Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6 . [all data]

Yin, Xiu, et al., 2001
Yin, W.; Xiu, Z.; Aijin, H., Analysis of the volatile components in trogopterorum feces by capillary gas chromatography and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Fenxi Huaxue, 2001, 29, 2, 195-198. [all data]

Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T., Volatile constituents of Centaurea pelia DC., C. thessala Hausskn. subsp. drakiensis (Freyn Sint.) Georg. and C. zuccariniana DC. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 7-11, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<7::AID-FFJ860>3.0.CO;2-3 . [all data]

da Silva, Borba, et al., 1999
da Silva, U.F.; Borba, E.L.; Semir, J.; Marsaioli, A.J., A simple solid injection device for the analyses of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae) volatiles, Phytochemistry, 1999, 50, 1, 31-34, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00459-2 . [all data]

Valero, Sanz, et al., 1999
Valero, E.; Sanz, J.; Martinez-Castro, I., Volatile components in microwave- and conventionally-heated milk, Food Chem., 1999, 66, 3, 333-338, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00069-2 . [all data]

Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1998
Richmond, R.; Pombo-Villar, E., Short communication. Use of persistent trace gas chromatography artifacts for the calculation of pseudo-Sadtler retention indices, J. Chromatogr. A, 1998, 811, 1-2, 241-245, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00285-4 . [all data]

Johnson, Urso, et al., 1997
Johnson, C.I.; Urso, A.; Geleta, L., Broad spectrum analysis of municipal and industrial effluents discharged into the Peace, Athabasca and Slave river basins: characterization of effluent samples, 1994 - Volume 1 of 2, Northern River Basins Study Project Report No. 121, Norther River Basins Study, Edmonton, Alberta, 1997, 27. [all data]

Richmond and Pombo-Villar, 1997
Richmond, R.; Pombo-Villar, E., Short communication. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry coupled with pseudo-Sadtler retention indices, for the identification of components in the essential oil of Curcuma longa L., J. Chromatogr. A, 1997, 760, 2, 303-308, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(96)00802-3 . [all data]

Sakho, Chassagne, et al., 1997
Sakho, M.; Chassagne, D.; Crouzet, J., African mango glycosidically bound volatile compounds, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 3, 883-888, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960277b . [all data]

de Frutos, Sanz, et al., 1991
de Frutos, M.; Sanz, J.; Martinez-Castro, I., Characterization of artisanal cheeses by GC and GC/MS analysis of their medium volatility (SDE) fraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 3, 524-530, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00003a019 . [all data]

Andriamaharavo, 2014
Andriamaharavo, N.R., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2014. [all data]

Özel, Gögüs, et al., 2006
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Notes

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