Pentane, 1-chloro-
- Formula: C5H11Cl
- Molecular weight: 106.594
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SQCZQTSHSZLZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 543-59-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Amyl chloride; n-Pentyl chloride; Amyl chloride; Pentyl chloride; 1-Chloropentane; UN 1107
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 381. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 568.5 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 9.2 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
278.2 | 0.013 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.923 | 380.9 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
9.25 | 292. | A,EST | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 277. to 421. K. See also Li and Rossini, 1961.; AC |
8.91 | 313. | C | Tekac, Majer, et al., 1981 | AC |
8.72 | 328. | C | Tekac, Majer, et al., 1981 | AC |
8.51 | 343. | C | Tekac, Majer, et al., 1981 | AC |
8.27 | 358. | C | Tekac, Majer, et al., 1981 | AC |
8.13 | 363. | C | Tekac, Majer, et al., 1981 | AC |
8.65 | 303. | N/A | Rintelen, Saylor, et al., 1937 | Based on data from 283. to 323. K.; AC |
7.93 | 378. | V | Mathews and Fehlandt, 1931 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kcal/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kcal/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
298. to 368. | 13.0 | 0.2794 | 568.5 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Li and Rossini, 1961
Li, J.C.M.; Rossini, F.D.,
Vapor Pressures and Boiling Points of the l-Fluoroalkanes, l-Chloroalkanes, l-Bromoalkanes, and l-Iodoalkanes, C 1 to C 20 .,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1961, 6, 2, 268-270, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60010a025
. [all data]
Tekac, Majer, et al., 1981
Tekac, V.; Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.; Hynek, V.,
Enthalpies of vaporization and cohesive energies for six monochlorinated alkanes,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1981, 13, 659-662. [all data]
Rintelen, Saylor, et al., 1937
Rintelen, J.C.; Saylor, J.H.; Gross, P.M.,
The Densities and Vapor Pressures of Some Alkylbenzenes, Aliphatic Ketones and n-Amyl Chloride 1,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1937, 59, 6, 1129-1130, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01285a050
. [all data]
Mathews and Fehlandt, 1931
Mathews, J.H.; Fehlandt, P.R.,
The heats of vaporization of some organic compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3212-32. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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