Benzene, 1,3-dichloro-

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-4.89 ± 0.23kcal/molCcbHubbard, Knowlton, et al., 1954ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-707.53kcal/molCcrPlatonov and Simulin, 1984ALS
Δcliquid-706.44 ± 0.23kcal/molCcbHubbard, Knowlton, et al., 1954ALS
Δcliquid-706. ± 2.kcal/molCcbSmith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
40.85298.15Narbutt, 1918T = 197 to 377 K. Cp = 0.27022 + 0.0003024t cal/g*K. Cp value calculated from equation.; DH

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil446.2KN/AWeast and Grasselli, 1989BS
Tboil446.15KN/ADreisbach and Martin, 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.07 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus248.39KN/ADreisbach and Martin, 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
Tfus249.KN/ATimmermans, 1935Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
Tfus246.9KN/ATimmermans, 1921Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Tfus248.75KN/ANarbutt, 1918, 2Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap12.9kcal/molGCSpieksma, Luijk, et al., 1994Based on data from 413. to 453. K.; AC
Δvap11.2kcal/molN/ABoublik, Fried, et al., 1984Based on data from 360. to 450. K. See also Basarová and Svoboda, 1991.; AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
12.0248.N/ARohác, Ruzicka, et al., 1999AC
10.5372.EBRohác, Ruzicka, et al., 1998Based on data from 357. to 448. K.; AC
12.0262.N/APolednicek, Guetachew, et al., 1996Based on data from 250. to 274. K.; AC
10.7363.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 348. to 513. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
363.87 to 446.4.191831629.812-57.328Dreisbach and Shrader, 1949Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
3.01248.3DSCWei and Jin, 2009See also Wei, 2008.; AC
3.021248.4N/AAcree, 1991AC
3.0091248.75N/ANarbutt, 1918DH

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
12.1248.75Narbutt, 1918DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hubbard, Knowlton, et al., 1954
Hubbard, W.N.; Knowlton, J.W.; Huffman, H.M., Combustion calorimetry of organic chlorine compounds. Heats of combustion of chlorobenzene, the dichlorobenzenes and o- and p-chloroethylbenzene, J. Phys. Chem., 1954, 58, 396. [all data]

Platonov and Simulin, 1984
Platonov, V.A.; Simulin, Yu.N., Experimental determination of the standard enthalpies of formation of polychlorobenzenes. II. Standard enthalpies of formation of dichlorobenzenes, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1984, 58, 1630-1632. [all data]

Smith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953
Smith, L.; Bjellerup, L.; Krook, S.; Westermark, H., Heats of combustion of organic chloro compounds determined by the "quartz wool" method, Acta Chem. Scand., 1953, 7, 65. [all data]

Narbutt, 1918
Narbutt, J., Die Spezifischen Warmen und Schmelzwarmen der dichloro-, chlorbrom-, dibrom-, bromjod-, und dijodbenzole. I, Z. Elektrochem., 1918, 24, 339-342. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Dreisbach and Martin, 1949
Dreisbach, R.R.; Martin, R.A., Physical Data on Some Organic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 2875-8. [all data]

Timmermans, 1935
Timmermans, J., Researches in Stoichiometry. I. The Heat of Fusion of Organic Compounds., Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1935, 44, 17-40. [all data]

Timmermans, 1921
Timmermans, J., The Freezing Points of Organic Substances IV. New Exp. Determinations, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 62. [all data]

Narbutt, 1918, 2
Narbutt, J., The specific heats and heats of melting of dichlorobenzene, bromochlorobenzene, dibromobenzene, bromiodobenzene and diiodobenzenes: I, Z. Elektrochem. Angew. Phys. Chem., 1918, 24, 339-42. [all data]

Spieksma, Luijk, et al., 1994
Spieksma, Walter; Luijk, Ronald; Govers, Harrie A.J., Determination of the liquid vapour pressure of low-volatility compounds from the Kováts retention index, Journal of Chromatography A, 1994, 672, 1-2, 141-148, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)80602-0 . [all data]

Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E., The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]

Basarová and Svoboda, 1991
Basarová, Pavlína; Svoboda, Václav, Calculation of heats of vaporization of halogenated hydrocarbons from saturated vapour pressure data, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 1991, 68, 13-34, https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3812(91)85008-I . [all data]

Rohác, Ruzicka, et al., 1999
Rohác, Vladislav; Ruzicka, Vlastimil; Ruzicka, Kvetoslav; Polednicek, Milos; Aim, Karel; Jose, Jacques; Zábranský, Milan, Recommended vapour and sublimation pressures and related thermal data for chlorobenzenes, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 1999, 157, 1, 121-142, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3812(99)00003-5 . [all data]

Rohác, Ruzicka, et al., 1998
Rohác, Vladislav; Ruzicka, Vlastimil; Ruzicka, Kvetoslav; Aim, Karel, Measurements of Saturated Vapor Pressure above the Liquid Phase for Isomeric Dichlorobenzenes and 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1998, 43, 5, 770-775, https://doi.org/10.1021/je9701442 . [all data]

Polednicek, Guetachew, et al., 1996
Polednicek, M.; Guetachew, T.; Jose, J.; Ruzicka, V.; Rohac, V.; Zabransky, M., Vapor pressures and sublimation pressures of dichlorobenzenes (1,2-,1,3-, and 1,4-), trichlorobenzenes (1,2,3- and 1,3,5-), and pentachlorobenzene, ELDATA: Int. Electron. J. Phys. Chem. Data, 1996, 2, 2, 41. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J., Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]

Dreisbach and Shrader, 1949
Dreisbach, R.R.; Shrader, S.A., Vapor Pressure--Temperature Data on Some Organic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 12, 2879-2880, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50480a054 . [all data]

Wei and Jin, 2009
Wei, Dongwei; Jin, Kexin, (Solid+liquid) equilibria of (naphthalene+isomeric dichlorobenzenes), The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2009, 41, 2, 145-149, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2008.10.005 . [all data]

Wei, 2008
Wei, Dongwei, (Solid+liquid) equilibria of (phenanthrene+dichlorobenzenes), Thermochimica Acta, 2008, 479, 1-2, 32-36, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2008.09.010 . [all data]

Acree, 1991
Acree, William E., Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation, Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H . [all data]


Notes

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