Pentanoic acid, ethyl ester
- Formula: C7H14O2
- Molecular weight: 130.1849
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ICMAFTSLXCXHRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 539-82-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Valeric acid, ethyl ester; Ethyl n-valerate; Ethyl pentanoate; Ethyl valerate; n-Valeric acid ethyl ester
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | BPX-5 | BPX-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | ||
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | not specified | not specified | 35 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) | not specified | 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min) |
I | 898. | 902. | 919. | 904. | 901. |
Reference | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009 | se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009 | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | DB-5 | Methyl Silicone | LM-5 | LM-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
Program | not specified | 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min) | not specified | 50 0C (10 min) 2 oC/min -> 75 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 200 0C | not specified |
I | 900. | 900. | 876. | 900. | 887. |
Reference | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | Beaulieu and Lancaster, 2007 | Chen and Feng, 2007 | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2007 | Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-54 | SE-30 | SE-30 | HP-5MS | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | ||
Carrier gas | He | ||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min) | not specified | not specified | 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 210C (30min) | not specified |
I | 900. | 876. | 884. | 902. | 885. |
Reference | Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007 | Liu, Liang, et al., 2007 | Vinogradov, 2004 | Martí, Mestres, et al., 2003 | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Methyl Silicone | DB-5 | DB-5 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | ||
Substrate | ||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Program | not specified | 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) | 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) | not specified |
I | 880. | 901. | 902. | 884. |
Reference | Zenkevich, 1999 | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | Shibamoto, 1987 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012
Robinson, A.L.; Adams, D.O.; Boss, P.K.; Heymann, H.; Solomon, P.S.; Trengove, R.D.,
Influence of geographic origine on the sensory characteristics and wine composition of Vitus viniferas cv. Cabernet Sauvignon wines from Australia (Supplemental data),
Am. J. Enol. Vitic., 2012, 64, 4, 467-476, https://doi.org/10.5344/ajev.2012.12023
. [all data]
se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009
se Souza, P.P.; Cardeal, Z.DeL.; Augusti, R.; Morrison, P.; Marriott, P.J.,
Determination of volatile compounds in Brazilian distilled cachaca by using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and effects of production pathways,
J. Chromatogr. A., 2009, 1216, 14, 2881-2890, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2008.10.061
. [all data]
Zhao, Li, et al., 2008
Zhao, Y.; Li, J.; Xu, Y.; Duan, H.; Fan, W.; Zhao, G.,
EXtraction, preparation and identification of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy,
Chinese J. Chromatogr., 2008, 26, 2, 212-222, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-2059(08)60014-0
. [all data]
Beaulieu and Lancaster, 2007
Beaulieu, J.C.; Lancaster, V.A.,
Correlating Volatile Compounds, Sensory Attributes, and Quality Parameters in Stored Fresh-Cut Cantaloupe,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 23, 9503-9513, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf070282n
. [all data]
Chen and Feng, 2007
Chen, Y.; Feng, C.,
QSPR study on gas chromatography retention index of some organic pollutants,
Comput. Appl. Chem. (China), 2007, 24, 10, 1404-1408. [all data]
Janzanntti, Franco, et al., 2007
Janzanntti, N.S.; Franco, M.R.B.; Lancas, F.M.,
Identificacao de compostos volateis de macas (Malus domestica) cultivar fuji, por chromatoghrafia gasosa-espectrometria de massas, 2007, retrieved from http://www.bibvirt.futuro.nsp.br/content/download/7005/56300/file/cta20u26.pdf. [all data]
Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007
Lasekan, O.; Buettner, A.; Christlbauer, M.,
Investigation of important odorants of palm wine (Elaeis guineensis),
Food Chem., 2007, 105, 1, 15-23, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.12.052
. [all data]
Liu, Liang, et al., 2007
Liu, F.; Liang, Y.; Cao, C.; Zhou, N.,
QSPR study of GC retention indices for saturated esters on seven stationary phases based on novel topological indices,
Talanta, 2007, 72, 4, 1307-1315, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.01.038
. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Martí, Mestres, et al., 2003
Martí, M.P.; Mestres, M.; Sala, C.; Busto, O.; Guasch, J.,
Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography olfactometry analysis of successively diluted samples. A new approach of the aroma extract dilution analysis applied to the characterization of wine aroma,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 27, 7861-7865, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0345604
. [all data]
Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002
Jordán, M.J.; Goodner, K.L.; Shaw, P.E.,
Characterization of the aromatic profile in aqueous essence and fruit juice of yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims F. Flavicarpa degner) by GC-MS and GC/O,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 6, 1523-1528, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011077p
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1999
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Mutual Correlation between Gas-Chromatographic Retention Indices of Organic Compounds from Different Series,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1999, 54, 12, 1272-1279. [all data]
Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996
Mateo, J.; Zumalacárregui, J.M.,
Volatile compounds in chorizo and their changes during ripening,
Meat Sci., 1996, 44, 4, 255-273, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(96)00028-9
. [all data]
Shibamoto, 1987
Shibamoto, T.,
Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis
in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s)., Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.