Benzene, pentyl-

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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP-Sil 8CB-MSCP Sil 8 CBHP-5DB-1PONA
Column length (m) 0.60.30.60.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.251.0.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.35.
Tend (C) 280.250.180.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.3.2.1.
Initial hold (min) 2.8. 5.0.5
Final hold (min) 5.10.  8.
I 1163.1157.1154.1146.1140.9
ReferenceElmore, Cooper, et al., 2005Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002Isidorov, Krajewska, et al., 2001Kim, 2001Martos, Saraullo, et al., 1997
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase PONADB-1Petrocol DHUltra-2Ultra-2
Column length (m) 50.60.100.25.25.
Carrier gas  HeHeN2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.250.250.20.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.51.00.50.330.33
Tstart (C) 35.40.30.60.0160.01
Tend (C) 220.260.220.  
Heat rate (K/min) 1.2.1.15.2.
Initial hold (min) 0.55.   
Final hold (min) 8.60.   
I 1143.11167.1144.1168.21157.3
ReferenceMartos, Saraullo, et al., 1997Yu, Lin, et al., 1994White, Hackett, et al., 1992Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Ultra-2Ultra-2Ultra-2Ultra-2HP-1
Column length (m) 25.25.25.25.50.
Carrier gas N2N2N2N2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.20.20.20.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.330.330.331.05
Tstart (C) 60.01120.01120.01120.0140.
Tend (C)     230.
Heat rate (K/min) 7.15.2.7.2.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)     40.
I 1163.51177.1169.91173.51150.
ReferenceAkporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990Tang, Zhang, et al., 1990
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-1SPB-1Ultra-1Ultra-1Ultra-1
Column length (m) 60.60.50.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.220.220.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.330.330.33
Tstart (C) 35.35.-30.-30.-30.
Tend (C) 235.235.240.240.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.1.2.3.
Initial hold (min) 10.10.   
Final hold (min) 40.40.   
I 1134.1134.1138.361142.281144.71
ReferenceHuang, Bruechert, et al., 1987Huang, Bruechert, et al., 1987Haynes and Pitzer, 1985Haynes and Pitzer, 1985Haynes and Pitzer, 1985
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Ultra-2Ultra-2Ultra-2OV-101
Column length (m) 50.50.50.108.
Carrier gas HeHeHe 
Substrate     
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.220.220.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.330.330.2
Tstart (C) -30.-30.-30.35.
Tend (C) 240.240.240.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.2.3.1.
Initial hold (min)     
Final hold (min)     
I 1155.951160.101162.941141.
ReferenceHaynes and Pitzer, 1985Haynes and Pitzer, 1985Haynes and Pitzer, 1985Hayes and Pitzer, 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005
Elmore, J.S.; Cooper, S.L.; Enser, M.; Mottram, D.S.; Sinclair, L.A.; Wilkinson, R.G.; Wood, J.D., Dietary manipulation of fatty acid composition in lamb meat and its effect on the volatile aroma compounds of grilled lamb, Meat Sci., 2005, 69, 2, 233-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.002 . [all data]

Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002
Oruna-Concha, M.J.; Ames, J.M.; Bakker, J., Comparison of the volatile components of eight cultivars of potato after microwave baking, Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 2002, 35, 1, 80-86, https://doi.org/10.1006/fstl.2001.0819 . [all data]

Isidorov, Krajewska, et al., 2001
Isidorov, V.A.; Krajewska, U.; Dubis, E.N.; Jdanova, M.A., Partition coefficients of alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons and esters in a hexane-acetonitrile system, J. Chromatogr. A, 2001, 923, 1-2, 127-136, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)00929-3 . [all data]

Kim, 2001
Kim, J.S., Einfluss der Temperatur beim Rösten von Sesam auf Aroma und antioxidative Eigenschaften des Öls, PhD Thesis, Technischen Universität Berlin zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades, Berlin, 2001, 151. [all data]

Martos, Saraullo, et al., 1997
Martos, P.A.; Saraullo, A.; Pawliszyn, J., Estimation of air/coating distribution coefficients for solid phase microextraction using retention indexes from linear temperature-programmed capillary gas chromatography. Application to the sampling and analysis of total petroleum hydrocarbons in air, Anal. Chem., 1997, 69, 3, 402-408, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac960633p . [all data]

Yu, Lin, et al., 1994
Yu, T.-H.; Lin, L.-Y.; Ho, C.-T., Volatile compounds of blanched, fried blanched, and baked blanched garlic slices, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 6, 1342-1347, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00042a018 . [all data]

White, Hackett, et al., 1992
White, C.M.; Hackett, J.; Anderson, R.R.; Kail, S.; Spock, P.S., Linear temperature programmed retention indices of gasoline range hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydrocarbons on cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1992, 15, 2, 105-120, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240150211 . [all data]

Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990
Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 1990, 504, 269-278, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)89532-7 . [all data]

Tang, Zhang, et al., 1990
Tang, J.; Zhang, Y.; Hartman, T.G.; Rosen, R.T.; Ho, C.-T., Free and glycosidically bound volatile compounds in fresh celery (Apium graveolens L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 10, 1937-1940, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00100a013 . [all data]

Huang, Bruechert, et al., 1987
Huang, T.-C.; Bruechert, L.J.; Hartman, T.G.; Rosen, R.T.; Ho, C.-T., Effect of lipids and carbohydrates on thermal generation of volatiles from commercial zein, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1987, 35, 6, 985-990, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00078a030 . [all data]

Haynes and Pitzer, 1985
Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1985, 8, 5, 230-242, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240080504 . [all data]

Hayes and Pitzer, 1981
Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Kovats indices as a tool in characterizing hydrocarbon fuels in temperature programmed glass capillary gas chromatography. Part 1. Qualitative identification, Inhouse rpt. for Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, 1981, 75. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References