Dibenz[a,h]anthracene
- Formula: C22H14
- Molecular weight: 278.3466
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LHRCREOYAASXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 53-70-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Dibenzo[a,h]anthracene; DBA; 1,2:5,6-Benzanthracene; 1,2:5,6-Dibenzanthracene; 1,2:5,6-Dibenzoanthracene; 1,2,5,6-Dibenzanthracene; DB(a,h)A; Dibenz(a,h)antracene; 1,2,5,6-Dibenzanthraceen; 1,2:5,6-Dibenz(a)anthracene; 1,2,5,6-DBA; Rcra waste number U063; NSC 22433
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 328. ± 11. | kJ/mol | Review | Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008 | There are insufficient literature values to properly evaluate the data and insufficient information to construct thermochemical cycles or estimate values for comparison, and one must rely solely upon reported uncertainities and the quality of the measurements. In general, the evaluated uncertainty limits are on the order of (3 to 9) kJ/mol.; DRB |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
57.34 | 50. | Dorofeeva O.V., 1988 | Recommended values were calculated statistically mechanically using force field approximation for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to estimate the needed vibrational frequencies (see also [ Dorofeeva O.V., 1986, Moiseeva N.F., 1989]). These functions are reproduced in the reference book [ Frenkel M., 1994].; GT |
92.73 | 100. | ||
134.50 | 150. | ||
182.42 | 200. | ||
257.96 | 273.15 | ||
283.9 ± 3.5 | 298.15 | ||
285.77 | 300. | ||
382.70 | 400. | ||
463.52 | 500. | ||
528.13 | 600. | ||
579.69 | 700. | ||
621.34 | 800. | ||
655.47 | 900. | ||
683.79 | 1000. | ||
707.50 | 1100. | ||
727.52 | 1200. | ||
744.51 | 1300. | ||
759.04 | 1400. | ||
771.52 | 1500. |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | WYANDOTTE CHEMICALS CORP., WYANDOTTE, MICHIGAN, USA |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 2870 |
Date | Not specified, most likely prior to 1970 |
Name(s) | dibenzo[a,h]anthracene |
State | SOLID (MINERAL OIL MULL) |
Instrument | Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer. |
Path length | SPECTRAL CONTAMINATION DUE TO OIL AROUND 2900 CM-1 SPECTRAL FEATURE AT 661 CM-1 IS MOST LIKELY DUE TO AN UNKNOWN |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY |
Melting point | 265-267 C |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-101 | 250. | 3089. | Rudenko, Bulychova, et al., 1984 | N2; Column length: 3. m |
Packed | OV-101 | 270. | 3137. | Grimmer and Böhnke, 1976 | N2, Gas Chrom Q (100-120 mesh); Column length: 10. m |
Packed | OV-101 | 270. | 3137. | Grimmer and Böhnke, 1975 | Gas Chrom Q; Column length: 10. m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 270. | 3089. | Grimmer and Böhnke, 1972 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-52 | 3095. | Beernaert, 1979 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 33.3 m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Tend: 320. C |
Capillary | SE-52 | 3114. | Carugno and Rossi, 1967 | N2, 1.8 K/min; Column length: 65. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 300. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 3080. | Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996 | Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 3060. | Oda, Ichikawa, et al., 1996 | Program: 50C (2min) => 20C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 210C => 10C/min => 300C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | C103H208 | 3108. | Dumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000 | H2, 5. K/min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 275. C |
Capillary | C103H208 | 3096. | Dumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000 | H2, 4. K/min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 275. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 3099. | Oda, Yasuhara, et al., 1998 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 20 0C/min -> 160 0C 5 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C |
Packed | OV-101 | 3137. | Kaliszan and Lamparczyk, 1978 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Methyl Silicone | 200. | 495.4 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | |
Packed | Methyl Silicone | 270. | 496.1 | Shlyakhov, 1984 |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 495.45 | Skrbic and Onjia, 2006 | 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 494.50 | Skrbic and Onjia, 2006 | 80. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 494.91 | Pedersen, Durant, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6. K/min, 310. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 495.92 | Marynowski, Pieta, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 493.42 | Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | PTE-5 | 490.31 | Wang, Jia, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 1.5 min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 12.5 min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 493.34 | Piao, Chu, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 493.51 | Piao, Chu, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SE-52 | 492.15 | Shaogang and Xiaobai, 1994 | 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 488.2 | Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 1993 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 495.66 | Guillén, Blanco, et al., 1989 | 20. m/0.22 mm/0.20 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | SE-52 | 492.41 | Hasegawa, Muragishi, et al., 1988 | 3. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 130. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 495.92 | Wise, Benner, et al., 1988 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 491.01 | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SE-52 | 496.20 | Vassilaros, Kong, et al., 1982 | 20. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 265. C |
Capillary | SE-52 | 495.45 | Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979 | 12. m/0.3 mm/0.34 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 495.89 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 258C => 2C/min => 300C(4min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 495.45 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 495.89 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 495.92 | Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 499.00 | Skrbic and Onjia, 2006 | Program: 70 0C (2 min) 30 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 4 0C/min -> 310 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 489. | Aracil, Font, et al., 2005 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | LM-5 | 491.45 | Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min) |
Capillary | LM-5 | 491.82 | Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C (10min) |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 494.5 | Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40-100 0C 3-15 0C/min -> 290 0C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 495.5 | Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40-100 0C 3-15 0C/min -> 290 0C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 499.0 | Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40-100 0C 3-15 0C/min -> 290 0C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 494.5 | Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | LM-5 | 491.85 | Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C(5min) |
Capillary | LM-5 | 491.99 | Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 15C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 280C(5min) |
Capillary | SE-52 | 496.20 | Shaogang and Xiaobai, 1994 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 494.19 | Guillen, Iglesias, et al., 1992 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 499.02 | Takada, Onda, et al., 1990 | He; Program: 70C(2min) => 30C/min => 150C => 5C/min => 200C => 4C/min => 310C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 495.45 | Naikwadi, Charbonneau, et al., 1987 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 495.51 | Naikwadi, Charbonneau, et al., 1987 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 493.09 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 493.92 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 495.45 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 501.23 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008
Roux, M.V.; Temprado, M.; Chickos, J.S.; Nagano, Y.,
Critically Evaluated Thermochemical Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2008, 37, 4, 1855-1996. [all data]
Dorofeeva O.V., 1988
Dorofeeva O.V.,
Thermodynamic Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Gaseous Phase. Institute for High Temperatures, USSR Academy of Sciences, Preprint No.1-238 (in Russian), Moscow, 1988. [all data]
Dorofeeva O.V., 1986
Dorofeeva O.V.,
On calculation of thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,
Thermochim. Acta, 1986, 102, 59-66. [all data]
Moiseeva N.F., 1989
Moiseeva N.F.,
Development of Benson group additivity method for estimation of ideal gas thermodynamic properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,
Thermochim. Acta, 1989, 153, 77-85. [all data]
Frenkel M., 1994
Frenkel M.,
Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State, Vol. I, II, Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, Texas, 1994, 1994. [all data]
Rudenko, Bulychova, et al., 1984
Rudenko, B.A.; Bulychova, Z.Yu.; Topunov, V.N.; Itsikson, L.B.,
Regularities in changes of retention indices for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons depending on their structure and polarity of stationary phase,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1984, 39, 4, 700-706. [all data]
Grimmer and Böhnke, 1976
Grimmer, G.; Böhnke, H.,
Anreicherung und gas-chromatographische Profil-Analyse der polycyclischen aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe in Schmieröl,
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Grimmer and Böhnke, 1975
Grimmer, G.; Böhnke, H.,
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon profile analysis of high-protein foods, oils, and fats by gas chromatography,
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Grimmer and Böhnke, 1972
Grimmer, G.; Böhnke, H.,
Bestimmung des Gesamtgehaltes aller polycyclischen aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe in Luftstaub und Kraftfahrzeugabgas mit der Capillar-Gas-Chromatographie,
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Beernaert, 1979
Beernaert, H.,
Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
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Carugno and Rossi, 1967
Carugno, N.; Rossi, S.,
Evaluation of polynuclear hydrocarbons in cigarette smoke by glass capillary columns,
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Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T.,
Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index,
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Dumitrescu, V.; Buda, W.; Medvedovici, A.,
Evaluation of new stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography,
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Oda, Yasuhara, et al., 1998
Oda, J.; Yasuhara, A.; Matsunaga, K.; Saito, Y.,
Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of the particulate accumulated in the tunnel duct of freeway and generation of their oxygenated derivatives,
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Kaliszan and Lamparczyk, 1978
Kaliszan, R.; Lamparczyk, H.,
A Relationship between the Connectivity Indices and Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
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Shlyakhov, 1984
Shlyakhov, A.F.,
Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221. [all data]
Skrbic and Onjia, 2006
Skrbic, B.; Onjia, A.,
Prediction of Lee Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Artificial Neural Networks,
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Pedersen, D.U.; Durant, J.L.; Taghizadeh, K.; Hemond, H.F.; Lafleur, A.L.; Cass, G.R.,
Human cell mutagenes in respirable airborne particles from the Northeastern United States. 2. Quantification of mutagenes and other organic compounds.,
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Composition and source of polycyclic aromatic compounds in deposited dust from selected sites around the Upper Silesia, Poland,
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Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002
Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W.,
Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental ScienceEngineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11. [all data]
Wang, Jia, et al., 2000
Wang, J.; Jia, C.R.; Wong, C.K.; Wong, P.K.,
Characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons created in lubricating oils,
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Piao, M.; Chu, S.; Zheng, M.; Xu, X.,
Characterization of the combustion products of polyethylene,
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Shaogang and Xiaobai, 1994
Shaogang, C.; Xiaobai, X.,
System for calculating the linear temperature-programmed retention indices of polycylic aromatic compounds,
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Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 1993
Donnelly, J.R.; Abdel-Hamid, M.S.; Jeter, J.L.; Gurka, D.F.,
Application of gas chromatographic retention properties to the identification of environmental contaminants,
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Guillén, Blanco, et al., 1989
Guillén, M.D.; Blanco, J.; Bermejo, J.; Blanco, C.G.,
Temperature programmed retention indices of some PAHs on Capillary columns coated with OV-1701 and SE-54,
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Hasegawa, Muragishi, et al., 1988
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Component analysis of coal-derivated heavy oil. Analysis of carcinogenic components in neutral nonpolar fractions,
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Wise, Benner, et al., 1988
Wise, S.A.; Benner, B.A.; Byrd, G.D.; Chesler, S.N.; Rebbert, R.E.; Schantz, M.M.,
Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a coal tar standard reference material,
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Rostad and Pereira, 1986
Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E.,
Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest,
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Vassilaros, Kong, et al., 1982
Vassilaros, D.L.; Kong, R.C.; Later, D.W.; Lee, M.L.,
Linear retention index system for polycyclic aromatic compounds. Critical evaluation and additional indices,
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Lee, Vassilaros, et al., 1979
Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M.,
Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
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Wang, Li, et al., 2007
Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Yang, C.,
Identification, characterization and quantitation of pyrogenic polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons and other organic compounds in tire fire products,
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Wang, Li, et al., 2007, 2
Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Brown, C.E.; Yang, C.; Hollebone, B.P.,
Identification and characterization of polycyclic aromatic compounds in tire fire products and differentiation of pyrogenic PAHs from petrogenic PAHs
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Aracil, I.; Font, R.; Conesa, J.A.,
Semivolatile and volatile compounds from the pyrolysis and combustion of polyvinyl chloride,
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Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2005
Ré-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M.,
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other selected organic compounds in ambient air of Campo Grande City, Brazil,
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. [all data]
Sremac, Skrbic, et al., 2005
Sremac, S.; Skrbic, B.; Onjia, A.,
Artificial neural network prediction of quantitative structure-retention relationships of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in gas chromatography,
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. [all data]
Lundstedt, Haglund, et al., 2003
Lundstedt, S.; Haglund, P.; Öberg, L.,
Degradation and formation of polycyclic aromatic compounds during bioslurry treatment of an aged gasworks soil,
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. [all data]
Ré-Poppi and Santiago-Silva, 2002
Ré-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M.R.,
Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and methoxylated phenols in wood smoke emitted during production of charcoal,
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Guillen, Iglesias, et al., 1992
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Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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