Pyridine, 4-ethyl-
- Formula: C7H9N
- Molecular weight: 107.1531
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VJXRKZJMGVSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 536-75-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: γ-Ethylpyridine; 4-Ethylpyridine; 4-(C2H5)-Pyridine
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 441.5 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 441.4 | K | N/A | Petro and Smyth, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tboil | 438.4 | K | N/A | Cox, 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tboil | 438.15 | K | N/A | Hackmann, Wibaut, et al., 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 182.65 | K | N/A | Brown and Murphey, 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 46.3 ± 0.7 | kJ/mol | C | Morais, Miranda, et al., 2003 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
45.3 | 348. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 333. to 372. K. See also Kkykj and Repas, 1973.; AC |
Henry's Law data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
120. | 6300. | M | N/A |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated by: Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
View reactions leading to C7H9N+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 951.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 919.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-2669 |
NIST MS number | 227862 |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Petro and Smyth, 1957
Petro, A.J.; Smyth, C.P.,
Microwave absorption and molecular structure in liquids. XX. dielectric relaxation times and molecular shapes of some substituted benzenes and pyridines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1957, 79, 6142. [all data]
Cox, 1954
Cox, J.D.,
Phase relationships in the pyridine series. part IV. the miscibility of the ethylpyridines and dimethylpyridines with water,
J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 1954, 3183-3187. [all data]
Hackmann, Wibaut, et al., 1943
Hackmann, J.Th.; Wibaut, J.P.; Gitsels, H.P.L.,
Basic N compounds from cracked distillates of California petroleum,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1943, 62, 229. [all data]
Brown and Murphey, 1951
Brown, H.C.; Murphey, W.A.,
A convenient synthesis of the monoalkylpyridines; a new prototropic reaction of 3-picoline,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 3308. [all data]
Morais, Miranda, et al., 2003
Morais, Victor M.F.; Miranda, Margarida S.; Matos, M. Agostinha R.,
Thermochemical study of the ethylpyridine and ethylpyrazine isomers,
Org. Biomol. Chem., 2003, 1, 23, 4329-712, https://doi.org/10.1039/b308097h
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Kkykj and Repas, 1973
Kkykj, J.; Repas, M.,
Petrochemia, 1973, 13, 179. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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