Acetophenone, 2-chloro-
- Formula: C8H7ClO
- Molecular weight: 154.594
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C8H7ClO/c9-6-8(10)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 532-27-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Tear Gas; Ethanone, 2-chloro-1-phenyl-; α-Chloroacetophenone; α-Phenacyl chloride; ω-Chloroacetophenone; Chloromethyl phenyl ketone; CAF; CN; Phenacyl chloride; Phenyl chloromethyl ketone; 1-Chloroacetophenone; 2-Chloroacetophenone; Chloroacetophenone; CAP; NCI-C55107; Chemical mace; Chloracetophenone; 2-Chloro-1-phenylethanone; Mace; UN 1697; (2-Chloro-1-oxoethyl)benzene; 1-Phenyl-2-chloro-1-ethanone; Benzoylmethyl chloride; CN (lacrimator); Mace (lacrimator); NSC 41666; a-Chloroacetophenone
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-3548 |
| NIST MS number | 231776 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 100. | 1231. | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993 | H2; Column length: 5. m; Phase thickness: 2.65 μm |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 1241. | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993 | H2; Column length: 5. m; Phase thickness: 2.65 μm |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 160. | 2101. | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993 | Column length: 10. m; Phase thickness: 1.33 μm |
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 180. | 2113. | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993 | Column length: 10. m; Phase thickness: 1.33 μm |
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 130. | 2083.4 | Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993 | Column length: 10. m; Phase thickness: 1.33 μm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | OV-1 | 1230. | Kostiainen, 2000 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1230. | Gandhe, Malhotra, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1230.2 | D'Agostino and Provost, 1985 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1283. | D'Agostino and Provost, 1985 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 300. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2114.4 | D'Agostino and Provost, 1985 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 1283. | Staples, 2006 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1237. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 2114. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993
Huber, J.F.K.; Kenndler, E.; Reich, G.; Hack, W.; Wolf, J.,
Optimal Selection of Gas Chromatographic Columns for the Analytical Control of Chemical Warfare Agents by Application of Information Theory to Retention Data,
Anal. Chem., 1993, 65, 20, 2903-2906, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00068a031
. [all data]
Kostiainen, 2000
Kostiainen, O.,
Gas Chromatography in Screening of Chemicals Related to the Chemical Weapons Convention
in Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry, Meyers, R.A., ed(s)., John Wiley Sons Ltd, Chichester, 2000, 963-979. [all data]
Gandhe, Malhotra, et al., 1989
Gandhe, B.R.; Malhotra, R.C.; Gutch, P.K.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices of tear gases on capillary columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1989, 479, 165-169, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83328-8
. [all data]
D'Agostino and Provost, 1985
D'Agostino, P.A.; Provost, L.R.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices of chemical warfare agents and simulants,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 331, 47-54, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(85)80005-4
. [all data]
Staples, 2006
Staples, E.J.,
Creating a compound library for chemical warfare agents for the ZNose, 2006, retrieved from http://www.estcal.com/TechPapers/Security/CWA-Libraries.pdf. [all data]
Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A.,
New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.