Triphenylmethane

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
MS - José A. Martinho Simões

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Individual Reactions

C19H15- + Hydrogen cation = Triphenylmethane

By formula: C19H15- + H+ = C19H16

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr358.7 ± 2.2kcal/molG+TSTaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; B
Δr360.8 ± 2.5kcal/molG+TSBartmessgas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr350.7 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRETaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; B
Δr352.8 ± 2.3kcal/molIMREBartmessgas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Hydrogen + Benzene, 1,1',1'',1''',1'''',1'''''-(1,2-ethanediylidyne)hexakis- = 2Triphenylmethane

By formula: H2 + C38H30 = 2C19H16

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-40.5 ± 0.6kcal/molChydBent and Cuthbertson, 1936liquid phase; ALS
Δr-34.8kcal/molChydBent and Cuthbertson, 1936liquid phase; solvent: Ethylacetate; ALS

Chlorine anion + Triphenylmethane = (Chlorine anion • Triphenylmethane)

By formula: Cl- + C19H16 = (Cl- • C19H16)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr4.10kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
4.1300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

C19H15BrMg (solution) + Hydrogen bromide (g) = Triphenylmethane (solution) + Br2Mg (solution)

By formula: C19H15BrMg (solution) + HBr (g) = C19H16 (solution) + Br2Mg (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-55.21 ± 0.53kcal/molRSCHolm, 1981solvent: Diethyl ether; MS

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-5907
NIST MS number 228265

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UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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UVVis spectrum
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Source missing citation
Owner INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD
Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS
Source reference RAS UV No. 9007
Instrument Unicam SP 700
Melting point 94
Boiling point 359; 200(10)

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Taft and Bordwell, 1988
Taft, R.W.; Bordwell, F.G., Structural and Solvent Effects Evaluated from Acidities Measured in Dimethyl Sulfoxide and in the Gas Phase, Acc. Chem. Res., 1988, 21, 12, 463, https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00156a005 . [all data]

Bartmess
Bartmess, J.E., The Gas Phase Thermochemistry of Ph3C-, Ph3C., and Ph3C+, 32nd Ann. Conf. on Mass Spectrom. Allied Topics, San Antonio TX 27 May-1 June 1984. Abstracts p. 472. [all data]

Bent and Cuthbertson, 1936
Bent, H.E.; Cuthbertson, G.R., Single bond energies. II. The C-C bond in hexaphenylethane, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1936, 58, 170-173. [all data]

French, Ikuta, et al., 1982
French, M.A.; Ikuta, S.; Kebarle, P., Hydrogen bonding of O-H and C-H hydrogen donors to Cl-. Results from mass spectrometric measurement of the ion-molecule equilibria RH + Cl- = RHCl-, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 1907. [all data]

Holm, 1981
Holm, T., J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. II, 1981, 464.. [all data]


Notes

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