Isophytol


Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-101170.1942.Gribanova, Kharitonov, et al., 1990N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm
CapillaryOV-101170.1920.Gribanova, Kharitonov, et al., 1990N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBPX-51956.El-Ghorab, Mansour, et al., 200425. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11944.Senatore and Rigano, 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-51949.Palic, Stojanovic, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 C 20 C/min -> 70 C 9 C/min -> 280 C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryVF-5MS1947.Todua, 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryDB-51949.Rout, Rao, et al., 200725. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51949.Masoudi, Esmaeili, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.32 μm, N2, 60. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1948.6Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-51939.Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1939.Chorianopoulos, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51949.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-51949.Bougatsos, Meyer, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51949.Fokialakis, Melliou, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-11938.Senatore, Rigano, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51943.Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1950.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51949.Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-521943.Bruni, Pellati, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillaryHP-11956.Sing, Smadja, et al., 199250. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySupelcowax-102282.Sing, Smadja, et al., 199260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5 MS1949.Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryRTX-11946.Dib, Djabou, et al., 201060. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryOV-11940.Hu, Liang, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryHP-51951.Monsef-Esfahani, Miri, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1950.Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryHP-51950.Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 290. C
CapillaryDB-11938.Xu, Tang, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min
CapillaryHP-51954.Bousaada, Ammar, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
CapillaryHP-51945.Saidana, Mahjoub, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
CapillaryDB-51943.Miyazawa and Tamura, 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11922.Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 200750. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryElite-5MS1947.Tava, Pecetti, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1948.Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51950.Yassa and Akhani, 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.32 μm, He, 60. C @ 30. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51945.Apel, Sobral, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1932.Lis and Milczarek, 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryDB-51945.Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51946.Morteza-Semnani K., Akbarzadeh M., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51944.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51949.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51950.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51950.Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51945.Wang, Kong, et al., 200625. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-51959.Wang, Yang, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51944.Ferretti, Maggi, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 30. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-51943.Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51950.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51947.Utsunomia, Kawata, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51943.Tirillini, Pellegrino, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1930.Mazloomifar, Saber-Tehrani, et al., 200325. m/0.25 mm/0.39 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51938.Senatore and Bruno, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-51948.Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 200325. m/0.32 mm/0.53 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryBP-11940.Das, Ram, et al., 200225. m/0.50 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51948.Morteza-Semnani, Saeedi, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOptima-11950.Brun, Bessière, et al., 200125. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOptima-11950.de Beck, Bessière, et al., 200025. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySLB-5 MS1947.Mondello, 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySLB-5 MS1948.Mondello, 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51944.Bi Kouame, Bedi, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryRTX-11944.Dib, Djabou, et al., 201060. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-11939.Xu, Tang, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS1950.Formisano, Mignola, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1945.Mockute, Bernotiene, et al., 200750. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 160 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryHP-5MS1942.Moronkola, Ogunwande, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 3C/min => 200C => 2C/min => 220C
CapillaryHP-5MS1950.Formisano C., Senatore F., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1943.Judzentiene and Buzelyte, 200650. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 5C/min => 160C(1min) => 10C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryHP-5MS1950.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillarySE-521943.Tognolini, Barocelli, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillaryHP-51950.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C(15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryCP-Sil 8CB-MS1949.Mockute, Bernotiene, et al., 2003Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 60C(1min) => 3C/min => 70C => 15C/min => 170C(8min) => 5C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-51948.Morteza-Semnani and Vahedi, 2002Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryRTX-Wax2316.Dib, Djabou, et al., 201060. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax2278.Bousaada, Ammar, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
CapillaryTC-Wax2286.Miyazawa and Tamura, 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-Wax2327.Wei A. and Shibamoto T., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 80. min
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP2299.Kaya, Baser, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 220. C @ 10. min

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryInnowax FSC2296.Baser, Özek, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2296.Kivcak, Akay, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2296.Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC2296.Kamariah, Lim, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C(20min)

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Gribanova, Kharitonov, et al., 1990
Gribanova, S.V.; Kharitonov, Yu.Ya.; Dzhabarov, D.N.; Rudenko, B.A.; Yanotovskii, M.T., Gas-chromatographic identification of impurities in intermediate products of the synthesis of vitamin E based on the additive scheme of calculation of retention indices, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1990, 45, 5, 1009-1016. [all data]

El-Ghorab, Mansour, et al., 2004
El-Ghorab, A.H.; Mansour, A.F.; El-massry, K.F., Effect of extraction methods on the chemical composition and antioxidant activity of Egyptian marjoram (Majorana hortensis Moench), Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 54-61, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1276 . [all data]

Senatore and Rigano, 2001
Senatore, F.; Rigano, D., Essential oil of two Lippia spp. (Verbenaceae) growing wild in Guatemala, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 3, 169-171, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.972 . [all data]

Palic, Stojanovic, et al., 2002
Palic, R.; Stojanovic, G.; Alagic, S.; Nikolic M.; Lepojevic, Z., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil and CO2 extracts of the oriental tobacco, Prilep, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 323-326, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1084 . [all data]

Todua, 2011
Todua, N.G., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2011. [all data]

Rout, Rao, et al., 2007
Rout, P.K.; Rao, Y.R.; Sree., A.; Naik, S.N., Composition of essential oil, concrete, absolute, wax and headspace volatiles of Murrarya paniculata (Linn.) Jack flowers, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 352-357, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1804 . [all data]

Masoudi, Esmaeili, et al., 2006
Masoudi, S.; Esmaeili, A.; Khalilzadeh, M.A.; Rustaiyan, A.; Moazami, N.; Akhgar, M.R.; Varavipoor, M., Volatile constituents of Dorema aucheri Boiss., Seseli libanotis (L.) W. D. Koch var. armeniacum bordz. and Conium maculatum L. three Umbelliferae herbs growing wild in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 801-804, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1722 . [all data]

Zhao C.X., Li, et al., 2006
Zhao C.X.; Li, X.N.; Liang Y.Z.; Fang H.Z.; Huang L.F.; Guo F.Q., Comparative analysis of chemical components of essential oils from different samples of Rhododendron with the help of chemometrics methods, Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., 2006, 82, 1-2, 218-228, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2005.08.008 . [all data]

Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2005
Senatore, F.; Napolitano, F.; Arnold, N.A.; Bruno, M.; Herz, W., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Achillea falcata L. (Asteraceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 3, 291-294, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1411 . [all data]

Chorianopoulos, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2004
Chorianopoulos, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Aligiannis, N.; Mitaku, S.; Nychas, G.-J.; Haroutounian, S.A., Essential oils of Satureja, Origanum, and Thymus species: chemical composition and antibacterial activities against foodborne pathogens, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 26, 8261-8267, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049113i . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Sarkarzadeh, H.; Jamalian, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Anthemis altissima L. grown in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 3, 213-216, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1277 . [all data]

Bougatsos, Meyer, et al., 2003
Bougatsos, C.; Meyer, J.J.M.; Magiatis, P.; Vagias, C.; Chinou, I.B., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Helichrysum kraussii Sch. Bip. and H. rugulosum Less. from south Africa, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 48-51, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1152 . [all data]

Fokialakis, Melliou, et al., 2003
Fokialakis, N.; Melliou, E.; Magiatis, P.; Harvala, C.; Mitaku, S., Composition of the steam volatiles of six Euphorbia spp. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 39-42, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1148 . [all data]

Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2003
Senatore, F.; Rigano, D.; de Fusco, R.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea cineraria L. subsp. umbrosa (lacaita) Pign. and Centaurea napifolia L. (Asteraceae), two species growing wild in Sicily, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 3, 248-251, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1179 . [all data]

Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 2002
Fokialakis, N.; Magiatis, P.; Mitaku, S., Essential oil constituents of Valeriana italica and Valeriana tuberosa. Stereochemical and conformational study of 15-acetoxyvaleranone, Z. Naturforsch., 2002, 57c, 791-796. [all data]

Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6 . [all data]

Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T., Volatile constituents of Cerastium candidissimum, a Greek endemic species, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 174-176, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<174::AID-FFJ886>3.0.CO;2-Y . [all data]

Bruni, Pellati, et al., 2005
Bruni, R.; Pellati, F.; Grazia Bellardi, M.; Benvenuti, S.; Paltrinieri, S.; Bertaccini, A.; Bianchi, A., Herbal drug quality and phytochemical composition of Hypericum perforatum L. affected by ash yellows phytoplasma infection, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 4, 964-968, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0487654 . [all data]

Sing, Smadja, et al., 1992
Sing, A.S.C.; Smadja, J.; Brevard, H.; Maignial, L.; Chaintreau, A.; Marion, J.-P., Volatile constituents of faham (Jumellea fragrans (Thou.) Schltr.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 4, 642-646, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00016a024 . [all data]

Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011
Miyazawa, M.; Marumoto, S.; Kobayashi, T.; Yoshida, S.; Utsumi, Y., Determination of characteristic components in essential oils from Wisteria braphybotrys using gas chromatography - olfactometry incremental dilution technique, Rec. Nat. Prod., 2011, 5, 3, 221-227. [all data]

Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Dib, M.ElA.; Djabou, N.; Desjobert, L.-M.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Muselli, A.; Costa, J., Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitus Desf. headspace solid phase microextraction as alternative technique to hydrodistillation, Chem, Centr. J., 2010, 4, 16, 1-15. [all data]

Hu, Liang, et al., 2010
Hu, C.-D.; Liang, Y.-Z.; Guo, F.-Q.; Li, X.-R.; Wang, W.-P., Determination of essential oil composition from Osmanthus fragrans tea by GC-MS combined with a chemometric resolution method, Molecules, 2010, 15, 5, 3683-3693, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15053683 . [all data]

Monsef-Esfahani, Miri, et al., 2010
Monsef-Esfahani, H.R.; Miri, A.; Amini, M.; Amanzadeh, Y.; Hadjiakhoondi, A.; Hajiaghaee, R.; Ajani, Y., Seasonal variations in the chemical composition, antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of Teucrium persicum Boiss. essential oils, Res. J. Biol. Sci., 2010, 5, 7, 492-498, https://doi.org/10.3923/rjbsci.2010.492.498 . [all data]

Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.; Blagojevic, P.; Palic, R., Comparative study of the leaf volatiles of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae), Molecules, 2010, 15, 9, 6168-6185, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15096168 . [all data]

Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.S.; Dordevic, N.D.; Palic, R.M., Volatiles of Pleurospermum austriacum (L.) Hoffm. (Apiaceae), J. Serbian Chem. Soc., 2010, 75, 12, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100323127R . [all data]

Xu, Tang, et al., 2010
Xu, X.; Tang, Z.; Liang, Y., Comparative analysis of plant essential oils by GC-MS coupled with integrated chemometric resolution methods, Anal. Methods, 2010, 2, 4, 359-367, https://doi.org/10.1039/b9ay00213h . [all data]

Bousaada, Ammar, et al., 2008
Bousaada, O.; Ammar, S.; Saidana, D.; Chriaa, J.; Chraif, I.; Daami, M.; Helal, A.N.; Mighri, Z., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile components from capitula and aerial parts of Rhaponticum acaule DC growing wild in Tunisia, Microbiol. Res., 2008, 163, 1, 87-95, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2007.02.010 . [all data]

Saidana, Mahjoub, et al., 2008
Saidana, D.; Mahjoub, M.A.; Boussaada, O.; Chriaa, J.; Cheraif, I.; Daami, M.; Mighri, Z.; Helal, A.N., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile compounds of Tamarix boveana (Tamaricaceae), Microbiol. Res., 2008, 163, 4, 445-455, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2006.07.009 . [all data]

Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007
Miyazawa, M.; Tamura, N., Components of the essential oil from sprouts of Polygonum hydropiper L. ('Benitade'), Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 188-190, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1779 . [all data]

Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007
Pala-Paul, J.; Brophy, J.J.; Perez-Alonso, M.J.; Usano, J.; Soria, S.C., Essential oil composition of the different parts of Eryngium corniculatum Lam. (Apiaceae) from Spain, J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1175, 2, 289-293, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.10.061 . [all data]

Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007
Tava, A.; Pecetti, L.; Ricci, M.; Pagnotta, M.A.; Russi, L., Volatile compounds from leaves and flowers of Bituminaria bituminosa (L.) Stirt. (Fabaceae) from Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 363-370, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1806 . [all data]

Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 2007
Vagionas, K.; Graikou, K.; Ngassapa, O.; Runyoro, D.; Chinou, I., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of three Satureja species growing in Tansania, Food Chem., 2007, 103, 2, 319-324, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.07.051 . [all data]

Yassa and Akhani, 2007
Yassa, N.; Akhani, H., The essential oils composition in two species of the genus Eriocycla Lindl. (Apiaceae) from Iran, 2007, retrieved from http://biology.ut.ac.ir/members/akhani/PdfReprintNumber/27.pdf. [all data]

Apel, Sobral, et al., 2006
Apel, M.A.; Sobral, M.; Zuanazzi, J.A.S.; Henriques, A.T., Essential oil composition of four Plinia species (Myrtaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 565-567, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1638 . [all data]

Lis and Milczarek, 2006
Lis, A.; Milczarek, J., Chemical composition of the essential oils from fruits, leaves and flowers of Phellodendron sachalinense (Fr. Schmidt) Sarg., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 683-686, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1662 . [all data]

Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 2006
Morteza-Semnani, K.; Akbarzadeh, M.; Changizi, S., Essential oils composition of Stachys byzantina, S. inflata, S. lavandulifolia and S. laxa from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 300-303, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1594 . [all data]

Morteza-Semnani K., Akbarzadeh M., et al., 2006
Morteza-Semnani K.; Akbarzadeh M.; Moshiri K., The essential oil composition of Eupatorium cannabinum L. from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 521-523, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1687 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Payo, A.; Chao, D.; Herrera, P., Aromatic Plants from Western Cuba VII. Composition of the Leaf Oil of Psidium wrightii KRug et Urb., Lantana involucrata L., Cinnamonum montanum (Sw.) Berchtold et J. Persl. and Caesalpinia violacea (Mill.) Standley, J. Essent. Oil. Res., 2006, 18, 2, 170-174, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699058 . [all data]

Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006
Senatore, F.; Landolfi, S.; Celik, S.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea calcitrapa L. and Centaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp. sphaerocephala, two Asteraceae growing wild in Sicily, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 282-285, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1585 . [all data]

Wang, Kong, et al., 2006
Wang, P.; Kong, C.H.; Zhang, C.X., Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil from Ambrosia trifida L., Molecules, 2006, 11, 7, 549-555, https://doi.org/10.3390/11070549 . [all data]

Wang, Yang, et al., 2006
Wang, Q.; Yang, Y.; Zhao, X.; Zhu, B.; Nan, P.; Zhao, J.; Wang, L.; Chen, F.; Liu, Z.; Zhong, Y., Chemical variation in the essential oil of Ephedra sinica from Northeastern China, Food Chem., 2006, 98, 1, 52-58, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.04.033 . [all data]

Ferretti, Maggi, et al., 2005
Ferretti, G.; Maggi, F.; Tirillini, B., Essential oil composition of Hypericum richeri Vill. from Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 3, 295-298, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1412 . [all data]

Morteza-Semnani, Akbarzadeh, et al., 2005
Morteza-Semnani, K.; Akbarzadeh, M.; Rostami, B., The essential oil composition of Teucrium chamaedrys L. from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 5, 544-546, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1479 . [all data]

Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea eryngioides Lam. and Centaurea liberica Trev. var. hermonis Boiss. Lam., two Asteraceae growing wild in Lebanon, Nat. Prod. Res., 2005, 19, 8, 749-754, https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410412331302136 . [all data]

Utsunomia, Kawata, et al., 2005
Utsunomia, H.; Kawata, J.; Chanoki, W.; Shirakawa, N.; Miyazawa, M., Components of Essential Oil from Woods of Prunus mume Sieb. at Zucc., J. Oleo Sci., 2005, 54, 11, 609-612, https://doi.org/10.5650/jos.54.609 . [all data]

Tirillini, Pellegrino, et al., 2004
Tirillini, B.; Pellegrino, R.; Bini, L.M., Essential oil composition of Stachys sylvatica L. from Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 330-332, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1308 . [all data]

Mazloomifar, Saber-Tehrani, et al., 2003
Mazloomifar, H.; Saber-Tehrani, M.; Rustaiyan, A.; Masoudi, S., Chemical composition of the essential oil of Ajuga chamaecistus Ging. ssp. chamaecistus from Iran, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2003, 15, 1, 17-18, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2003.9712250 . [all data]

Senatore and Bruno, 2003
Senatore, F.; Bruno, M., Composition of the essential oil of Pallenis spinosa (L.) Cass. (Asteraceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 3, 195-197, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1180 . [all data]

Velickovic, Ristic, et al., 2003
Velickovic, A.S.; Ristic, M.S.; Velickovic, D.T.; Ilic, S.; Mitic, N.D., The possibilities of the application of some species of sage (Salvia L.) as auxiliaries in the treatment of some diseases, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2003, 68, 6, 435-445, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0306435V . [all data]

Das, Ram, et al., 2002
Das, M.; Ram, G.; Singh, A.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Ramesh, S.; Ram, M.; Kumar, S., Volatile constituents of different plant parts of Chamomilla recutita L. Rausch grown in the Indo-Gangetic plains, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 9-12, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1035 . [all data]

Morteza-Semnani, Saeedi, et al., 2002
Morteza-Semnani, K.; Saeedi, M.; Vahedi, M., Volatile constituents of Iranian Hypericum perfloratum L., Oriental J. Chem., 2002, 18, 3, 443-444. [all data]

Brun, Bessière, et al., 2001
Brun, G.; Bessière, J.-M.; Dijoux-Franca, M.-G.; David, B.; Mariotte, A.-M., Volatile components of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don (Apocynaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 2, 116-119, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.958 . [all data]

de Beck, Bessière, et al., 2000
de Beck, P.O.; Bessière, J.M.; Dijoux-Franca, M.-G.; David, B.; Mariotte, A.-M., Volatile constituents from leaves and wood of Leea guineensis G. Don (Leeaceae) from Cameroon, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 182-185, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<182::AID-FFJ888>3.0.CO;2-X . [all data]

Mondello, 2012
Mondello, L., HS-SPME-GCxGC-MS analysis of Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguariensis) in Shimadzu GC-GC application compendium of comprehensive 2D GC, Vol. 1-5, Shimadzu Corp., 2012, 1-29. [all data]

Bi Kouame, Bedi, et al., 2010
Bi Kouame, F.P.; Bedi, G.; Koffi, A.M.; Chalchat, J.C.; Guessan, T.Y.N., Volatile constituents from leaves of Morinda morindoides (Rubiaceae): a medicinal plant from the Ivory Coast, The Open Nat. Prod. J., 2010, 3, 1, 6-9, https://doi.org/10.2174/1874848101003010006 . [all data]

Formisano, Mignola, et al., 2007
Formisano, C.; Mignola, E.; Rigano, D.; Senatore, F.; Bellone, G.; Bruno, M.; Rosselli, S., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from aerial parts of Micromeria fruticulosa (Bertol.) Grande (Lamiaceae) growing wild in Southern Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 4, 289-292, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1795 . [all data]

Mockute, Bernotiene, et al., 2007
Mockute, D.; Bernotiene, G.; Judzentiene, A., The essential oil of Ground Ivy (Glechoma hederaceae L.) growing wild in Eastern Lithuania, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2007, 19, 5, 449-451, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699948 . [all data]

Moronkola, Ogunwande, et al., 2007
Moronkola, D.O.; Ogunwande, I.A.; Walker, T.M.; Setzer, W.N.; Oyewole, I.O., Identification of the main volatile compounds in the leaf and flower of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl) Gray, J. Nat. Med., 2007, 61, 1, 63-66, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-006-0019-5 . [all data]

Formisano C., Senatore F., et al., 2006
Formisano C.; Senatore F.; Bruno M.; Bellone G., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Phlomis ferruginea Ten. (Lamiaceae) growing wild in Southern Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 848-851, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1740 . [all data]

Judzentiene and Buzelyte, 2006
Judzentiene, A.; Buzelyte, J., Chemical composition of essential oils of Artemisia vulgaris L. (mugwort) from North Lithuania, Chemija, 2006, 17, 1, 12-15. [all data]

Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2006
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Piozzi, F.; Formisano, C., Chemical composition of the essential oil of Salvia microstegia Boiss. et Balansa growing wild in Lebanon, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1108, 2, 276-278, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.01.066 . [all data]

Tognolini, Barocelli, et al., 2006
Tognolini, M.; Barocelli, E.; Ballabeni, V.; Bruni, R.; Bianchi, A.; Chiavarini, M.; Impicciatore, M., Comparative screening of plant essential oils: Phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity, Life Sciences, 2006, 78, 13, 1419-1432, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2005.07.020 . [all data]

Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2004
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Piozzi, F., Chemical composition of the essential oil of Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. growing wild in Lebanon, J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1052, 1-2, 237-240, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.08.095 . [all data]

Mockute, Bernotiene, et al., 2003
Mockute, D.; Bernotiene, G.; Judzentiene, A., Volatile compounds of the aerial parts of wild St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) plants, Chemija, 2003, 14, 3, 108-111. [all data]

Morteza-Semnani and Vahedi, 2002
Morteza-Semnani, K.; Vahedi, M., Volatile constituents of Iranian Hypericum perforatum L., Proceedings of ICNP-2002 - Trabzon/Turkiye, 2002, 342-344. [all data]

Wei A. and Shibamoto T., 2007
Wei A.; Shibamoto T., Antioxidant activities and volatile constituents of various essential oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 5, 1737-1742, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf062959x . [all data]

Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Koca, F., Essential oils of Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici subsp. vardaranus Leblebici and subsp. grandiflorus Hartvig Strid, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 50-54, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<50::AID-FFJ783>3.0.CO;2-7 . [all data]

Baser, Özek, et al., 2004
Baser, K.H.C.; Özek, T.; Kirimer, N.; Deliorman, D.; Ergun, F., Composition of the essential oils of Galium aparine L. and Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. from Turkey, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 305-307, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698728 . [all data]

Kivcak, Akay, et al., 2004
Kivcak, B.; Akay, S.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C., Chemical composition of essential oils from leaves and twigs of Pistacia lentiscus, Pistacia lentiscus var. chia, and Pistacia terebinthus from Turkey, Pharm. Biol, 2004, 42, 4-5, 360-366, https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200490519677 . [all data]

Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003
Erdemoglu, N.; Sener, B.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C., The glycosidically bound volatile compounds of Taxus baccata, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2003, 39, 2, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024870031960 . [all data]

Kamariah, Lim, et al., 1999
Kamariah, A.S.; Lim, L.B.L.; Baser, K.H.C.; Ozek, T.; Demirci, B., Composition of the essential oil of Plumeria obtusa L., Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 4, 237-240, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199907/08)14:4<237::AID-FFJ817>3.0.CO;2-Y . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References