Diphenylacetylene
- Formula: C14H10
- Molecular weight: 178.2292
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 501-65-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Diphenylethyne; Benzene, 1,1'-(1,2-ethynediyl)bis-; Acetylene, diphenyl-; Ethyne, diphenyl-; Tolan; Tolane; 1,2-Diphenylacetylene; 1,1'-(1,2-Ethanediyl)bisbenzene; NSC 5185
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 385. ± 2.7 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Davis, Allinger, et al., 1985 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas | 452. | J/mol*K | N/A | Alcolea Palafox M., 1996 | This value was calculated by semiempirical AM1 method. According to estimation by difference method [ Dorofeeva O.V., 1997] it could be overestimated by 15-30 J/mol*K.; GT |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°solid | -7250. ± 1. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Coops, Hoijtink, et al., 1953 | Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = 312. kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
297.5 | 340. | Kurbatov, 1950 | T = 65 to 303°C. Mp 61°C.; DH |
225.9 | 298.5 | Smith and Andrews, 1931 | T = 102 to 323 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 573. | K | N/A | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 333. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 10 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 95.3 | kJ/mol | CGC-DSC | Chickos, Hesse, et al., 1998 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 95.1 ± 1.1 | kJ/mol | ME | Diogo, Minas da Piedade, et al., 1993 | Based on data from 298. to 316. K.; AC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
443. | 0.025 | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
443.2 | 0.025 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
63.8 ± 0.2 | 440. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 439. to 517. K.; AC |
60.9 ± 0.2 | 480. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 439. to 517. K.; AC |
58.1 ± 0.3 | 520. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 439. to 517. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
90.0 ± 4.5 | 310. | HSA | Chickos, Annunziata, et al., 1986 | Based on data from 299. to 321. K.; AC |
88.7 ± 1.3 | 313. | N/A | Wolf and Weghofer, 1938 | Based on data from 299. to 321. K. See also Weghofer, 1938 and Jones, 1960.; AC |
89. ± 1. | 317. | V | Wolf and Weghofer, 1938, 2 | ALS |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
21.5 | 335. | DSC | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | AC |
20.5 | 334. | N/A | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 283.2 | Wang, Hou, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 289.27 | Piao, Chu, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 291.7 | Aracil, Font, et al., 2005 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Davis, Allinger, et al., 1985
Davis, H.E.; Allinger, N.L.; Rogers, D.W.,
Enthalpies of hydrogenation of phenylalkynes: indirect determination of the enthalpy of formation of diphenylcyclopropenone,
J. Org. Chem., 1985, 50, 3601-3604. [all data]
Alcolea Palafox M., 1996
Alcolea Palafox M.,
Vibrational spectra and structure of diphenylacetylenes,
Spectrosc. Lett., 1996, 29, 241-266. [all data]
Dorofeeva O.V., 1997
Dorofeeva O.V.,
Unpublished results. Thermocenter of Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, 1997. [all data]
Coops, Hoijtink, et al., 1953
Coops, J.; Hoijtink, G.J.; Kramer, Th.J.E.; Faber, A.C.,
Thermochemical investigations on arylethynes I. Heats of combustion of some diarylethynes,
Rec. Trav. Chim. Pays/Bas, 1953, 72, 781. [all data]
Kurbatov, 1950
Kurbatov, V.Ya.,
Specific heats of liquids. III. Specific heat of hydrocarbons with several noncondensed rings,
Zhur. Obshch. Khim., 1950, 20, 1139-1144. [all data]
Smith and Andrews, 1931
Smith, R.H.; Andrews, D.H.,
Thermal energy studies. I. Phenyl derivatives of methane,
ethane and some related compounds. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3644-3660. [all data]
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
Chickos, Hesse, et al., 1998
Chickos, James; Hesse, Donald; Hosseini, Sarah; Nichols, Gary; Webb, Paul,
Sublimation enthalpies at 298.15K using correlation gas chromatography and differential scanning calorimetry measurements,
Thermochimica Acta, 1998, 313, 2, 101-110, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(97)00432-2
. [all data]
Diogo, Minas da Piedade, et al., 1993
Diogo, Hermínio P.; Minas da Piedade, Manuel E.; Fernandes, Anabela C.; Martinho Simões, José A.; Ribeiro da Silva, Manuel A.V.; Monte, Manuel J.S.,
The enthalpy of sublimation of diphenylacetylene from Knudsen effusion studies,
Thermochimica Acta, 1993, 228, 15-22, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(93)80269-G
. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Measurements of Vapor Pressure, Heat Capacity, and Density along the Saturation Line for γ-Caprolactam, Pyrazine, 1,2-Propanediol, Triethylene Glycol, Phenyl Acetylene, and Diphenyl Acetylene,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2002, 47, 4, 689-699, https://doi.org/10.1021/je010085z
. [all data]
Chickos, Annunziata, et al., 1986
Chickos, J.S.; Annunziata, R.; Ladon, L.H.; Hyman, A.S.; Liebman, J.F.,
Estimating heats of sublimation of hydrocarbons. A semiempirical approach,
J. Org. Chem., 1986, 51, 4311-4314. [all data]
Wolf and Weghofer, 1938
Wolf, K.L.; Weghofer, H.Z.,
Z. Phys. Chem. Abt. B, 1938, 39, 194. [all data]
Weghofer, 1938
Weghofer, H.,
, Ph.D. Dissertation, Phys. Chem. Institut der Universital Halle, 1938. [all data]
Jones, 1960
Jones, A.H.,
Sublimation Pressure Data for Organic Compounds.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 2, 196-200, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60006a019
. [all data]
Wolf and Weghofer, 1938, 2
Wolf, K.L.; Weghofer, H.,
Uber sublimationswarmen,
Z. Phys. Chem., 1938, 39, 194-208. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Wang, Hou, et al., 2007
Wang, G.; Hou, Z.; Sun, Y.; Liu, Y.; Xie, B.; Liu, S.,
Investigation of pyrolysis behavior of fenoxycarb using PY-GC-MS assisted with chemometric methods,
Chem. Anal., 2007, 52, 141-156. [all data]
Piao, Chu, et al., 1999
Piao, M.; Chu, S.; Zheng, M.; Xu, X.,
Characterization of the combustion products of polyethylene,
Chemosphere, 1999, 39, 9, 1497-1512, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00054-5
. [all data]
Aracil, Font, et al., 2005
Aracil, I.; Font, R.; Conesa, J.A.,
Semivolatile and volatile compounds from the pyrolysis and combustion of polyvinyl chloride,
J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 2005, 74, 1-2, 465-478, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2004.09.008
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°gas Entropy of gas at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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