Longifolene
- Formula: C15H24
- Molecular weight: 204.3511
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PDSNLYSELAIEBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 475-20-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,4-Methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, [1S-(1α,3aβ,4α,8aβ)]-; 1,4-Methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-(+)-; (+)-Longifolene; D-longifolene; Junipen; Junipene; Kuromatsuen; Kuromatsuene; Longifolen; 1,4-Methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-; (+)-Longifolen; α-Longifolene; 1,4-Methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-; (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-4,8,8-Trimethyl-9-methylenedecahydro-1,4-methanoazulene; 1,4-Methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, [1S-(1a`,3aa',4a`,8aa')]-; Longifolene (=Junipene); [1S-(1α,3aβ,4α,8aβ)]-decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-1,4-methanoazulene
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference |
---|---|---|
528.2 | 0.929 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | WESTERN REGIONAL RES. USDA |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 9878 |
Date | 1964/08/12 |
State | SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1340 CM-1, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1340-600 CM-1) |
Instrument | BECKMAN IR-7 (GRATING) |
Instrument parameters | GRATING CHANGES AT 3000, 2200, 1150 CM-1 |
Path length | 0.01 CM, 0.01 CM SPECTRAL CONTAMINATIONS DUE TO CCl4 AROUND 1550 CM-1 |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS) |
Boiling point | 118 C AT 10 mmHg |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | G.BRAMMER,UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS |
NIST MS number | 44015 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 150. | 1427. | Tudor and Moldovan, 1999 | |
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 1427.0 | Tudor, 1997 | 40. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm |
Packed | SF-96 | 170. | 1440. | Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977 | Column length: 7.3 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 130. | 1404. | Andersen and Falcone, 1969 | He, Chromosorb G |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1403. | Angioni, Barra, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1398. | Srivastava, Srivastava, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 3. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1408. | Adams, Morris, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1402. | Adams and Nguyen, 2005 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1415.7 | Ament K., Kant M.R., et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 4. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1448. | Buchin, Salmon, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1402. | Mita, Tsitsimpikou, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1399. | Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2002 | 25. m/0.55 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1402. | Salido, Altarejos, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1402. | Adams, 2000 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1418. | Tzakou, Harvala, et al., 2000 | 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1400. | Jantan I. and Ahmad A.S., 1999 | He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1395. | Adegoke, Rao, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1380. | Senatore, Urrunaga Soria, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1405. | Menut, Lamaty, et al., 1995 | 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1404. | Mevy, Bousquet-Melou, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 2C/min => 160C(5min) => 50C/min => 270C (6min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1386. | Roscigno, 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (60min) => 2C/min => 270C => 1C/min => 290C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1450. | MacLeod, MacLeod, et al., 1988 | Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: not specified |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1622. | Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977 | Column length: 7.3 m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1622. | Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977 | Column length: 7.3 m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1620. | Andersen, Bissonette, et al., 1977 | Column length: 7.3 m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1619. | Ohta, Andersen, et al., 1977 | Column length: 7.3 m; Column diameter: 3.17 mm |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 132. | 1600. | Andersen and Falcone, 1969 | |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 132. | 1600. | Andersen and Falcone, 1969 |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1412. | Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1387. | Baccouri, Ben Temime, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1405. | Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | CP-Sil PONA GB | 1432. | Cunicao, Lopes, et al., 2007 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 140. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1417. | Duquesnoy, Castola, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-Petro | 1407.6 | Pang T., Zhu S., et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | DB-Petro | 1409.1 | Pang T., Zhu S., et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1412.6 | Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1400. | Djarri, Medjroubi, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1409. | Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 1409. | Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1408. | Perraudin, Popovici, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1407. | Karioti, Hadjipavlou-Litina, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1414. | Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1389. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1415. | Yu, Kim, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1404. | Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1404. | Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1416. | Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1404. | Macchioni, Cioni, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1402. | Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 1441. | Hudaib, Grazia Bellardi, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 210. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1406. | Maia, de Paula, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1418. | Pfeifhofer, 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.13 μm, H2, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1388. | Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1413.4 | Andriamaharavo, 2014 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1398. | Özel, Gögüs, et al., 2006 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Sil5 CB MS | 1406.3 | Helmig, Bocquet, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 25C/min => 120C => 2C/min => 190C => 25C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1389.6 | Helmig, Bocquet, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 160C => 40C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1398. | Chanegriha, Baaliouamer, et al., 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 1414. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1590. | Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BP-20 | 1587. | Duquesnoy, Castola, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1590. | Cho, Choi, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1583. | Cho, Choi, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1577. | Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | BP-20 | 1569. | Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax | 1562. | Bassole, Ouattara, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1557. | Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | Innowax | 1574. | Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1580. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-20 | 1574. | Chanegriha, Baaliouamer, et al., 1998 | He; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 1404. | Cao, Li, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1411. | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1402. | Escalona-Arranz, Perez-Roses, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1402. | Miyazawa, Kawauchi, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1408. | Ho, Wang, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | VF-5 | 1430. | Li and Zhao, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1406. | Retta, Gattuso, et al., 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min, 225. C @ 3. min; Tstart: 90. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1409. | Scrivanti, Anton, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1397. | Isidorov, Lech, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | ZB-1 | 1401. | Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1409. | Baran, von Reuss, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1403. | Bozin B., Mlmica-Dukic N., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1402. | Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 4. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1405. | Da Silva J.K.R., Sousa P.J.C., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1400. | Ferhat, Tigrine-Kordjani, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1415. | Loizzo, Tundis, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1402. | Loizzo, Tundis, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1398. | Wenguang, Wenlai, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1400. | Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1395. | Maronigiu, Piras, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1406. | Mirza, Navaei, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1398. | Ozel, Gogus, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 0.5 min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1402. | Stojanovic, Palic, et al., 2006 | He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1418. | Wang, Yang, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1444. | Cornu, Kondjoyan, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1437. | Facey, Porter, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 80. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1416. | Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 60. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1386. | Marongiu, Piras, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 30. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1410. | Melkani, Dev, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1393. | Rasooli and Owlia, 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1388. | Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1404. | González, Guerra, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1400. | Hajhashemi V., Ghannadi A., et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1409. | Lis, Boczek, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1393. | Rasooli and Razzaghi Abyaneh, 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1380. | Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1397. | Tellez, Khan, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1401. | Ghannadi, Aghazari, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1387. | Ghasemi, Asghari, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | ZB-1 | 1401. | Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1434. | Ahmadi, Mirza, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1408. | Damon, Hernández, et al., 2002 | He, 50. C @ 2. min, 15. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1398. | Porta, Porcedda, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1388. | Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1398. | Bos, Woerdenbag, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1413. | Elias, Simoneit, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1396.0 | Gawdzik, Mardarowicz, et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1380. | Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1400. | Tkachenko and Zenkevich, 1993 | Helium, 40. C @ 0. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 0. min; Column length: 52. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1401. | Binder and Flath, 1989 | 50. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1398. | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1988 | 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1398. | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1986 | 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m |
Capillary | OV-3 | 1420. | Buttery and Ling, 1985 | He, 1. K/min, 170. C @ 120. min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.66 mm; Tstart: 20. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1412. | Mondello, 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1424. | Mondello, 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1404. | Cao, Li, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | 1398. | Karimi, Farmany, et al., 2011 | Program: not specified | |
Capillary | RTX-1 | 1409. | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1418. | Nezhadali and Parsa, 2010 | 30. m/0.20 mm/0.32 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (1 min) 3 0C/min -> 140 0C 50 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1405. | Custer, 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 11 0C/min -> 280 0C (15 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1407. | Custer, 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1402. | Isidorov, Lech, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CB-1 | 1388. | Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (1 min) |
Capillary | CB-1 | 1411. | Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1402. | Kilani, Ledauphin, et al., 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 1438. | Kilani, Ledauphin, et al., 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1451. | Agabriel, Cornu, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1455. | Liu, Xu, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1408. | Meekijjaroenroj, Bessière, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(3min) => 3C/min => 100C => 2.7C/min => 140C => 2.4C/min => 180C => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | CP-Sil | 1407. | Proffit, 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 2.7 0C/min -> 140 0C 2.4 0C/min -> 180 0C 6 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methylsiloxane | 1447. | Serrano, Cornu, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1405. | Santos, Nunes, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 4C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1408. | Butkienë, Nivinskienë, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 2C/min => 90C => 15C/min => 240C(4min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1408. | Nivinskienë, Butkienë, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(1min) => 5C/min => 160C => 5C/min => 250C(3min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 1389. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1408. | Butkienë, Nivinskienë, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 2C/min => 90C => 15C/min => 240C(4min) |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1384. | Hafez and Abdel-Salam, 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45 0C (4 min) 3 0C/min -> 75 0C 4 0C/min -> 115 0C 6 0C/min -> 312 0C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1416. | Hamm, Bleton, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 9C/min => 130C => 2C/min => 230C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1400. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 1423. | Lima, Veiga, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 110C(2min) => 3C/min => 130C => 8.5C => 290C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1409. | Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999 | He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.39 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1399. | Zenkevich, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1413. | Jelen H.H., Mirocha C.J., et al., 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(1min) => 5C/min => 230C => 20C/min => 280C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1402. | Binder and Flath, 1989 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1608. | Osorio, Carriazo, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 1575. | Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1574. | Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 4. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1576. | Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | TC-FFAP | 1568. | Kurose, Okamura, et al., 2007 | He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | TC-FFAP | 1565. | Kurose, Okamura, et al., 2007 | He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1577. | Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1566. | Yao, Guo, et al., 2005 | 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1577. | Choi, 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1577. | Choi, 2004, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1576. | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1583. | Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1574. | Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1570. | Binder and Flath, 1989 | 50. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1574. | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1988 | 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1574. | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1986 | He, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1595. | Gyawali and Kim, 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1565. | Wenguang, Wenlai, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 230 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1623. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 1587. | Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 1583. | Bagci, Baser, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1568. | Binder and Flath, 1989 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
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