3,3-Dimethylbutane-2-ol
- Formula: C6H14O
- Molecular weight: 102.1748
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DFOXKPDFWGNLJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 464-07-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Pinacolyl alcohol; 2-Butanol, 3,3-dimethyl-; tert-Butyl Methyl carbinol; 2,2-Dimethyl-3-butanol; 3,3-Dimethyl-2-butanol; (CH3)3CCH(CH3)OH; Pinacolyl alcohol-tert-butyl methylcarbinol; 3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
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Individual Reactions
C6H13O- + =
By formula: C6H13O- + H+ = C6H14O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 371.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | D-EA | Mihalick, Gatev, et al., 1996 | gas phase; Derived BDE: 103.3±2.8 kcal/mol; B |
ΔrH° | 371.4 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | CIDC | Haas and Harrison, 1993 | gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.; B |
ΔrH° | 371.1 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 365.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Clifford, Wenthold, et al., 1998 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 365.3 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Mihalick, Gatev, et al., 1996 | gas phase; Derived BDE: 103.3±2.8 kcal/mol; B |
ΔrG° | 364.8 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Haas and Harrison, 1993 | gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.; B |
ΔrG° | 364.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
By formula: C7H7O- + C6H14O = (C7H7O- • C6H14O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28.7 ± 2.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29.3 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 20.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M |
By formula: C6H13O- + C6H14O = (C6H13O- • C6H14O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28.6 | kcal/mol | ICR | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 29.3 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 19.9 | kcal/mol | ICR | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M |
By formula: C6H13O- + C6H14O = (C6H13O- • C6H14O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28.9 ± 2.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 19.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984 | gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
By formula: F- + C6H14O = (F- • C6H14O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34.90 | kcal/mol | N/A | Mihalick, Gatev, et al., 1996 | gas phase; affinity derived using a ROH..F. neutral binding energy of 10.3 kcal/mol.; B |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Mihalick, Gatev, et al., 1996
Mihalick, J.E.; Gatev, G.G.; Brauman, J.I.,
Electron Photodetachment Spectroscopy of Solvated Anions: RO.HF- or ROH.F-?,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 49, 12424, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja954202k
. [all data]
Haas and Harrison, 1993
Haas, M.J.; Harrison, A.G.,
The Fragmentation of Proton-Bound Cluster Ions and the Gas-Phase Acidities of Alcohols,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1993, 124, 2, 115, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(93)80003-W
. [all data]
Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr.,
The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]
Clifford, Wenthold, et al., 1998
Clifford, E.P.; Wenthold, P.G.; Gareyev, R.; Lineberger, W.C.; DePuy, C.H.; Bierbaum, V.M.; Ellison, G.B.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy, gas phase acidity, and thermochemistry of tert-butyl hydroperoxide: Mechanisms for the rearrangement of peroxyl radicals,
J. Chem. Phys., 1998, 109, 23, 10293-10310, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.477725
. [all data]
Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984
Caldwell, G.; Rozeboom, M.D.; Kiplinger, J.P.; Bartmess, J.E.,
Anion-alcohol hydrogen bond strengths in the gas phase,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 4660. [all data]
Paul and Kebarle, 1990
Paul, G.J.C.; Kebarle, P.,
Thermodynamics of the Association Reactions OH- - H2O = HOHOH- and CH3O- - CH3OH = CH3OHOCH3- in the Gas Phase,
J. Phys. Chem., 1990, 94, 12, 5184, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100375a076
. [all data]
Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986
Meot-ner, M.; Sieck, L.W.,
Relative acidities of water and methanol, and the stabilities of the dimer adducts,
J. Phys. Chem., 1986, 90, 6687. [all data]
Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986
Meot-Ner(Mautner), M.,
Comparative Stabilities of Cationic and Anionic Hydrogen-Bonded Networks. Mixed Clusters of Water-Methanol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 20, 6189, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00280a014
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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