Anethole

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1SLB-5 MSSLB-5 MSZB-5RTX-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HydrogenHeliumHeliumNitrogenHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)not specifiednot specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1254.1288.1292.1301.1260.
ReferenceAlbano, Lima, et al., 2012Mondello, 2012Mondello, 2012Vazquez, Demmel, et al., 2011Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-5 MSRTX-5 MSCB-1CB-1HP-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 50 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0Cnot specified40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (1 min)not specified40 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 180 0C (2 min) 15 0C -> 280 0C
I 1290.1289.1270.1262.1274.
ReferenceMebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008Ning, Zheng, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSHP-5 MSDB-5 MSDB-5MSDB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHelium Hydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.32 0.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.0 0.25
Program 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min)not specified35 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 17 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min)
I 1290.1292.1281.1288.1285.
ReferenceXie, Sun, et al., 2008Xie, Sun, et al., 2008Liu, Xu, et al., 2007Polzin, Stanfill, et al., 2007Santos, Santiago, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-1BPX-5Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groupsDB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.  
Carrier gas HeHeHe  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.32  
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.5  
Program 60C(4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C35C => 4C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C60C(1min) => 3.5C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C(2min)not specifiednot specified
I 1303.1284.1283.1282.1282.
ReferenceJordan, Martinez, et al., 2006de Lima, Maia, et al., 2006Koutsoudaki, Krsek, et al., 2005Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005Lo Cantore, Iacobellis, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1HP-5SE-30HP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30. 30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHe HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Program 35 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C60C(4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250Cnot specified50C(3min) => 3C/min => 150C(10min) => 10 C/min => 250C60C (4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C
I 1253.1303.1258.1253.1303.
ReferenceSilva, Matos, et al., 2004Sotomayor, Martínez, et al., 2004Vinogradov, 2004Güllüce, Sökmen, et al., 2003Jordán, Martínez, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-5Polydimethyl siloxanesMethyl SiliconeOV-101
Column length (m) 30.15.   
Carrier gas HeHe   
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25   
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25   
Program 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 240C (10min)40C(5min) => 5C/min => 120C(10min) => 4C/min => 250C(4min) => 5C/min => 280Cnot specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1254.1287.1268.1264.1270.
ReferenceBaratta, Dorman, et al., 1998Anitescu, Doneanu, et al., 1997Zenkevich, 1997Grundschober, 1991Shibamoto, 1987
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryOther
Active phase OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.Methyl Silicone
Column length (m) 50. 
Carrier gas Hydrogen 
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.32 
Phase thickness (μm)   
Program not specifiednot specified
I 1284.1284.
ReferenceWaggott and Davies, 1984Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Albano, Lima, et al., 2012
Albano, S.M.; Lima, A.S.; Miguel, M.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Barroso, J.G.; Figueiredo, A.C., Antioxidant, anti-5-lipoxygenase and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of essential oils and decoction water of some aromatic plants, Rec. Nat. Prod., 2012, 6, 1, 35-48. [all data]

Mondello, 2012
Mondello, L., HS-SPME-GCxGC-MS analysis of Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguariensis) in Shimadzu GC-GC application compendium of comprehensive 2D GC, Vol. 1-5, Shimadzu Corp., 2012, 1-29. [all data]

Vazquez, Demmel, et al., 2011
Vazquez, A.M.; Demmel, G.I.; Criado, S.G.; Aimar, M.L.; Cantero, J.; Rossi, L.I.; Velasco, M.I., Phytochemistry of TAgetes minuta L. (Asteraceae) from Cordoba, Argentina: comparative study between essential oil and HS-SPME analyses, Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas, 2011, 10, 4, 351-362. [all data]

Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Dib, M.ElA.; Djabou, N.; Desjobert, L.-M.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Muselli, A.; Costa, J., Characterization of volatile compounds of Daucus crinitus Desf. headspace solid phase microextraction as alternative technique to hydrodistillation, Chem, Centr. J., 2010, 4, 16, 1-15. [all data]

Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009
Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V., Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds, Food Chem., 2009, 115, 4, 1326-1336, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.01.066 . [all data]

Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008
Kannaste, A.; Vongvanich, N.; Borg-Karlson, A.-K., Infestation by a Nalepella species induces emissions of alpha- and beta-farnesenes, (-)-linalool and aromatic compounds in Norway spruce clones of different susceptibility to the large pine weevil, Anthropod-Plant Interactions, 2008, 2, 1, 31-41, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11829-008-9029-4 . [all data]

Ning, Zheng, et al., 2008
Ning, H.; Zheng, F.; Sun, B.; Xie, J.; Liu, Y., Solvent-free microwave extraction of essential oil from Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim., Food Environ. Ind. (Chinese), 2008, 34, 5, 179-184. [all data]

Xie, Sun, et al., 2008
Xie, J.; Sun, B.; Zheng, F.; Wang, S., Volatile flavor constituents in roasted pork of mini-pig, Food Chem., 2008, 109, 3, 506-514, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.12.074 . [all data]

Liu, Xu, et al., 2007
Liu, Y.; Xu, X.-L.; Zhou, G.-H., Comparative study of volatile compounds in traditional Chinese Nanjing marinated duck by different extraction techniques, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2007, 42, 5, 543-550, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01264.x . [all data]

Polzin, Stanfill, et al., 2007
Polzin, G.M.; Stanfill, S.B.; Brown, C.R.; Ashley, D.L.; Watson, C.H., Determination of eugenol, anethole, and coumarin in the mainstream cigarette smoke of Indonesian clove cigarettes, Food Chem. Toxicol., 2007, 45, 10, 1948-1953, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2007.04.012 . [all data]

Santos, Santiago, et al., 2007
Santos, H.S.; Santiago, G.M.P.; de Oliveira, J.P.P.; Arriaga, A.M.C.; Marques, D.D.; Lemos, T.L.G., Chemical composition and larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti of essential oils from Croton zehntneri, Natural Product Communications, 2007, 2, 12, 1233-1236. [all data]

Jordan, Martinez, et al., 2006
Jordan, M.J.; Martinez, R.M.; Goodner, K.L.; Baldwin, E.A.; Sotomayor, J.A., Seasonal variation of Thymus hyemalis Lange and Spanish Thymus vulgaris L. essential oils composition, Ind. Crops Prod., 2006, 24, 3, 253-263, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2006.06.011 . [all data]

de Lima, Maia, et al., 2006
de Lima, M.G.A.; Maia, I.C.C.; de Sousa, M.D.; de Morais, S.M.; Freitas, S.M., Effect of stalk and leaf extracts from euphorbiaceae species on Aedes aegypti (Diptera, culicidae) larvae, Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, 2006, 48, 4, 211-214, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652006000400007 . [all data]

Koutsoudaki, Krsek, et al., 2005
Koutsoudaki, C.; Krsek, M.; Rodger, A., Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil and the gum of pistacia lentiscus Var. chia, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 20, 7681-7685, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf050639s . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of Malay rose apple [Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. Perry], Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 98-100. [all data]

Lo Cantore, Iacobellis, et al., 2004
Lo Cantore, P.; Iacobellis, N.S.; de Marco, A.; Capasso, F.; Senatore, F., Antibacterial activity of Coriandrum sativum L. and Foeniculum vulgare Miller Var. vulgare (Miller) essential oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 26, 7862-7866, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0493122 . [all data]

Silva, Matos, et al., 2004
Silva, M.G. deV.; Matos, F.J. de.A.; Lopes, P.R.O.; Silva, F.O.; Holanda, M.T., Composition of Essential Oils from Three Ocimum Species Obtained by Steam and Microwave Distillation and Supercritical CO2 Extraction, ARKIVOS, 2004, 6, 6, 66-71, https://doi.org/10.3998/ark.5550190.0005.609 . [all data]

Sotomayor, Martínez, et al., 2004
Sotomayor, J.A.; Martínez, R.M.; García, A.J.; Jordán, M.J., Thymus zygis Subsp. Gracilis: watering level effect on phytomass production and essential oil quality, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 17, 5418-5424, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0496245 . [all data]

Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]

Güllüce, Sökmen, et al., 2003
Güllüce, M.; Sökmen, M.; Daferera, D.; Agar, G.; Özkan, H.; Kartal, N.; Polissiou, M.; Sökmen, A.; Sahín, F., In vitro antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant activities of the essential oil and methanol extracts of herbal parts and callus cultures of Satureja hortensis L., J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 14, 3958-3965, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0340308 . [all data]

Jordán, Martínez, et al., 2003
Jordán, M.J.; Martínez, R.M.; Cases, M.A.; Sotomayor. J.A., Watering level effect on Thymus hyemalis lange essential oil yield and composition, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 18, 5420-5427, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034335m . [all data]

Baratta, Dorman, et al., 1998
Baratta, M.T.; Dorman, H.J.; Deans, S.G.; Figueiredo, A.C.; Barroso, J.G.; Ruberto, G., Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of some commercial essential oils, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<235::AID-FFJ733>3.0.CO;2-T . [all data]

Anitescu, Doneanu, et al., 1997
Anitescu, G.; Doneanu, C.; Radulescu, V., Isolation of Coriander oil: comparison between steam distillation and supercritical CO2 extraction, Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 3, 173-176, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199705)12:3<173::AID-FFJ630>3.0.CO;2-1 . [all data]

Zenkevich, 1997
Zenkevich, I.G., Analytical Parameters of Components of Essential Oils for their Chromatographic and Chromato-Spectral Identificaiton. Oxsigenated derivatives of Mono- and Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons, Rastit, Resursy (Rus.), 1997, 33, 1, 16-28. [all data]

Grundschober, 1991
Grundschober, F., The identification of individual components in flavourings and flavoured foods, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1991, 192, 6, 530-534, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01202508 . [all data]

Shibamoto, 1987
Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s)., Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274. [all data]

Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W., Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]

Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, References