1,1'-Biphenyl, 2,2',5,6'-Tetrachloro-
- Formula: C12H6Cl4
- Molecular weight: 291.988
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SFTUSTXGTCCSHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 41464-41-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2,2',5,6'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl; PCB 53
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔvapH° | 20.3 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | CGC | Puri, Chickos, et al., 2001 |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
18.8 | 368. | GC | Falconer and Bidleman, 1994 | Based on data from 343. to 398. K. |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.4 | M | Dunnivant, Coates, et al., 1988 | ||
3.9 | X | Burkhard, Armstrong, et al., 1985 | Value given here as quoted by Dunnivant, Coates, et al., 1988. |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Apiezon L | 200. | 1895. | Krupcík, Leclercq, et al., 1980 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1839. | Wells, Gillespie, et al., 1985 | 120. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tend: 250. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1839. | Nakano, Tsuji, et al., 1987 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 130. C; Tend: 280. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1839. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Puri, Chickos, et al., 2001
Puri, Swati; Chickos, James S.; Welsh, William J.,
Determination of Vaporization Enthalpies of Polychlorinated Biphenyls by Correlation Gas Chromatography,
Anal. Chem., 2001, 73, 7, 1480-1484, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac001246p
. [all data]
Falconer and Bidleman, 1994
Falconer, Renee L.; Bidleman, Terry F.,
Vapor pressures and predicted particle/gas distributions of polychlorinated biphenyl congeners as functions of temperature and ortho-chlorine substitution,
Atmospheric Environment, 1994, 28, 3, 547-554, https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(94)90130-9
. [all data]
Dunnivant, Coates, et al., 1988
Dunnivant, F.M.; Coates, J.T.; Elzerman, A.W.,
Experimentally Determined Henry's Law Constants for 17 Polychlorobiphenyl Congeners,
Environ. Sci. Technol., 1988, 22, 448-453. [all data]
Burkhard, Armstrong, et al., 1985
Burkhard, L.P.; Armstrong, D.E.; Andren, A.W.,
Henry's Law Constants for the Polychlorinated Biphenyls,
Environ. Sci. Technol., 1985, 19, 590-596. [all data]
Krupcík, Leclercq, et al., 1980
Krupcík, J.; Leclercq, P.A.; Garaj, J.; Símová, A.,
Analysis of alkylated mixtures of polychlorinated biphenyls by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
J. Chromatogr., 1980, 191, 207-220, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86381-5
. [all data]
Wells, Gillespie, et al., 1985
Wells, D.E.; Gillespie, M.J.; Porter, A.E.A.,
Dichlorobenzyl alkyl ether homologs as retention index markers and internal standards for the analysis of environmental samples using capillary gas chromatography,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1985, 8, 8, 443-449, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240080818
. [all data]
Nakano, Tsuji, et al., 1987
Nakano, T.; Tsuji, M.; Okuno, T.,
Analytical methods for PCB using GC/ECD and GC/MS with capillary column,
Report of the Environmental Science Institute of Hyoho Prefecture, 1987, 19, 57-62. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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