Pentafluorodimethyl ether
- Formula: C2HF5O
- Molecular weight: 136.0208
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ACYQYBAHTSKBLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 3822-68-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 238.6 | K | N/A | Hwang, DesMarteau, et al., 1992 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 116. | K | N/A | Wang, Adcock, et al., 1991 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 353.85 | K | N/A | Wang, Adcock, et al., 1991 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 32.83 | atm | N/A | Wang, Adcock, et al., 1991 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.12 atm; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.33 | 239. | I | Kul, DesMarteau, et al., 2001 | Based on data from 216. to 238. K.; AC |
4.61 | 260. | EB | Weber and Defibaugh, 1996 | Based on data from 229. to 331. K.; AC |
4.21 | 280. | EB | Weber and Defibaugh, 1996 | Based on data from 229. to 331. K.; AC |
3.73 | 300. | EB | Weber and Defibaugh, 1996 | Based on data from 229. to 331. K.; AC |
4.88 | 255. | A | Salvi-Narkhede, Wang, et al., 1992 | Based on data from 240. to 313. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: CN- + C2HF5O = (CN- • C2HF5O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18.7 ± 3.5 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 24.9 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(CN-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 11.3 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; B,M |
By formula: Cl- + C2HF5O = (Cl- • C2HF5O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17.50 ± 0.40 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Bogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 11.3 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Bogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 12.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
By formula: F- + C2HF5O = (F- • C2HF5O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 27.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Larson and McMahon, 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hwang, DesMarteau, et al., 1992
Hwang, S.H.; DesMarteau, D.D.; Beyerlein, A.L.; Smith, N.D.; Joyner, P.,
The heat capacity of fluorinated propane and butane derivatives by differential scanning calorimetry,
J. Therm. Anal., 1992, 38, 2515-28. [all data]
Wang, Adcock, et al., 1991
Wang, B.H.; Adcock, J.L.; Mathur, S.B.; Van Hook, W.A.,
Vapor pressures, liquid molar volumes, vapor non-idealities, and critical properties of some fluorinated ethers: CF3OCF2OCF3, CF3OCF2CF2H, c-CF2CF2 CF2O, CF3OCF2H, and CF3OCH3; and of CCl3F and CF2CI,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1991, 23, 699-710. [all data]
Kul, DesMarteau, et al., 2001
Kul, Ismail; DesMarteau, Darryl D.; Beyerlein, Adolph L.,
Vapor--liquid equilibria for CF3OCF2H/fluorinated ethane and CF3SF5/fluorinated ethane mixtures as potential R22 alternatives,
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2001, 185, 1-2, 241-253, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3812(01)00474-5
. [all data]
Weber and Defibaugh, 1996
Weber, Lloyd A.; Defibaugh, Dana R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pentafluorodimethyl Ether,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1996, 41, 3, 382-385, https://doi.org/10.1021/je950217m
. [all data]
Salvi-Narkhede, Wang, et al., 1992
Salvi-Narkhede, M.; Wang, Bao-Huai; Adcock, James L.; Alexander Van Hook, W.,
Vapor pressures, liquid molar volumes, vapor non-ideality, and critical properties of some partially fluorinated ethers (CF3OCF2CF2H, CF3OCF2H, and CF3OCH3), some perfluoroethers (CF3OCF2OCF3, c-CF2OCF2OCF2, and c-CF2CF2CF2O), and of CHF2Br and CF3CFHCF3,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1992, 24, 10, 1065-1075, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9614(05)80017-5
. [all data]
Larson and McMahon, 1987
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B.,
Hydrogen bonding in gas phase anions. The energetics of interaction between cyanide ion and bronsted acids,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 6230. [all data]
Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971
Payzant, J.D.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P.,
Hydration of CN-, NO2-, NO3-, and HO- in the gas phase,
Can. J. Chem., 1971, 49, 3308. [all data]
Bogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001
Bogdanov, B.; Lee, H.J.S.; McMahon, T.B.,
Influence of fluorine substitution on the structures and thermochemistry of chloride ion-ether complexes in the gas phase,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2001, 210, 387-402, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-3806(01)00404-3
. [all data]
Larson and McMahon, 1984
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B.,
Fluoride and chloride affinities of main group oxides, fluorides, oxofluorides, and alkyls. Quantitative scales of lewis acidities from ion cyclotron resonance halide-exchange equilibria,
J. Phys. Chem., 1984, 88, 1083. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.