5,9-Undecadien-2-one, 6,10-dimethyl-, (E)-

Formula: C₁₃H₂₂O
Molecular weight: 194.3132
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C13H22O/c1-11(2)7-5-8-12(3)9-6-10-13(4)14/h7,9H,5-6,8,10H2,1-4H3/b12-9+
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-FMIVXFBMSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 3796-70-1
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Stereoisomers:
- 5,9-Undecadien-2-one, 6,10-dimethyl-, (Z)-
- 5,9-Undecadien-2-one, 6,10-dimethyl-
Other names: trans-Geranylacetone; Acetone, geranyl-; Geranyl acetone; 6,10-dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-one, (E); 6,10-dimethyl-(E)-5,9-undecadien-2-one; (E)-6,10-dimethyl-5,9- undecadien-2-one; (E)-Geranylacetone; Geranylacetone, trans-; (E)-6,10-Dimethylundeca-5,9-dien-2-one; 5,9-Undecadien-2-one, 6,10-dimethyl-, (5E)-; (5E)-6,10-Dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-one; Farnesylacetone B; Geranylaceton
Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
Information on this page:
Other data available:
Options:
- Switch to calorie-based units

Data at NIST subscription sites:

NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	HP-5	SPB-5	HP-5	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	60.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He		N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	1.	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	40.	40.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	250.	230.	220.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	5.	3.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)	8.	1.	2.	10.
Final hold (min)	30.	10.	10.
I	1452.	1453.	1457.	1453.	1455.
Reference	Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007	Benzo, Gilardoni, et al., 2007	Engel and Ratel, 2007	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2007	Kundakovic, Fokialakis, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RTX-1	RTX-1	DB-5	ZB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	60.	60.	25.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	230.	230.	200.	250.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	2.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)	30.	35.	60.		10.
I	1426.	1426.	1456.	1452.	1455.
Reference	Muselli, Rossi, et al., 2007	Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007	Rout, Rao, et al., 2007	Simoniatto, Bonani, et al., 2007	Yu, Liao, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	DB-5	BP-1	Mega 5MS	HP-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	50.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	He			He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	80.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	300.	220.	220.	240.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	2.	3.	5.
Initial hold (min)					10.
Final hold (min)			20.
I	1454.6	1452.	1427.	1454.	1451.
Reference	Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007	Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2006	Blanc, Bradesi, et al., 2006	Condurso, Verzera, et al., 2006	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BP-1	HP-5	DB-1	HP-5MS	HP-5
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	260.	220.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)	20.
I	1428.	1458.	1443.	1452.	1455.
Reference	Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2006	Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006	Kukic J., Petrovic S., et al., 2006	Perraudin, Popovici, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	HP-5MS	CP Sil 5 CB	CP Sil 5 CB	BPX-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	He	H2	H2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25		0.4	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	80.	80.	50.
T_end (C)	280.	285.	270.	270.	300.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.3	10.	10.	5.
Initial hold (min)	5.				5.
Final hold (min)
I	1454.	1451.	1430.	1430.	1456.
Reference	Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006	Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006	Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006	Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 2	Dickschat J.S., Wagner-Dobler I., et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	RTX-1	HP-5MS	HP-5	HP-5
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	25.	30.
Carrier gas	N2	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.2	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	1.	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	40.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	230.	250.	280.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.	4.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)	10.		2.		10.
Final hold (min)		35.	20.	5.
I	1453.	1426.	1453.	1443.	1453.
Reference	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005	Paolini, Costa, et al., 2005	Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005	Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005	Ceccarini, Macchia, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BPX-5	HP-5	ZB-5	HP-5MS	SPB-5
Column length (m)	25.	30.	0.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.5	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	40.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	300.	290.	265.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	7.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)	5.			5.	2.
Final hold (min)			5.		20.
I	1457.	1456.	1466.	1453.	1454.
Reference	Dickschat, Wenzel, et al., 2004	Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004	Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004	Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5MS	DB-5	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	290.	280.	240.	220.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	3.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)				10.
Final hold (min)			30.
I	1449.	1432.	1453.	1455.	1454.
Reference	Reis, Pansarim, et al., 2004	Tzakou, Vagias, et al., 2004	Bader, Caponi, et al., 2003	Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003	Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-5	CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	25.	60.
Carrier gas	N2	N2	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	220.	220.	220.	260.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	5.	5.	4.	3.
Initial hold (min)	10.	10.	10.		10.
Final hold (min)					60.
I	1454.	1454.	1454.	1455.	1434.
Reference	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2	Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2003	Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BPX-5	HP-5MS	HP-5	DB-5	CP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	30.	50.
Carrier gas			He	H2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.5	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.4
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	280.	280.	240.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.	5.	5.		10.
Final hold (min)	20.				60.
I	1464.	1453.	1453.	1452.	1434.
Reference	Bredie, Mottram, et al., 2002	Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002	Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2001	Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001	Pino and Marbot, 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5	CP Sil 5 CB	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	25.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	50.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	200.	280.	280.	260.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	4.	4.	5.	4.
Initial hold (min)	1.	5.	5.
Final hold (min)
I	1463.	1450.	1451.	1428.	1449.
Reference	Shalit, Katzir, et al., 2001	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000, 2	Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999	Gómez, Ledbetter, et al., 1993
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	OV-101	OV-101	DB-1
Column length (m)	50.	50.	60.
Carrier gas	N2	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	80.	80.	50.
T_end (C)	200.	200.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	4.
Initial hold (min)			0.1
Final hold (min)
I	1422.	1425.	1428.
Reference	Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992	Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992	Flath, Light, et al., 1990
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007
Benkaci-Ali, F.; Baaliouamer, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F., Chemical composition of seed essential oils from Algerian Nigella sativa extracted by microwave and hydrodistillation, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 148-153, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1773 . [all data]

Benzo, Gilardoni, et al., 2007
Benzo, M.; Gilardoni, G.; Gandini, C.; Caccialanza, G.; Finzi, P.V.; Vidari, G.; Abdo, S.; Layedra, P., Determination of the threshold odor concentration of main odorants in essential oils using gas chromatography-olfactometry incremental dilution technique, J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1150, 1-2, 131-135, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.031 . [all data]

Engel and Ratel, 2007
Engel, E.; Ratel, J., Correction of the data generated by mass spectrometry analyses of biological tissues: Application to food authentication, J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1154, 1-2, 331-341, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.012 . [all data]

Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2007
Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L., Volatiles emission patterns of different plant organs and pollen of Citrus limon, Anal. Chim. Acta., 2007, 589, 1, 120-124, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2007.02.053 . [all data]

Kundakovic, Fokialakis, et al., 2007
Kundakovic, T.; Fokialakis, N.; Kovacevic, N.; Chinou, I., Essential oil composition of Achillea lingulata and A. umbellata, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 184-187, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1778 . [all data]

Muselli, Rossi, et al., 2007
Muselli, A.; Rossi, P.-G.; Desjobert, J.-M.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Berti, L.; Costa, J., Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Otanthus maritimus (L.) Hoffmanns. Link essential oils from Corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 217-223, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1787 . [all data]

Paolini, Muselli, et al., 2007
Paolini, J.; Muselli, A.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Bighelli, A.; Casanova, J.; Costa, J., Thymol derivatives from essential oil of Doronicum corsicum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 6, 479-487, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1824 . [all data]

Rout, Rao, et al., 2007
Rout, P.K.; Rao, Y.R.; Sree., A.; Naik, S.N., Composition of essential oil, concrete, absolute, wax and headspace volatiles of Murrarya paniculata (Linn.) Jack flowers, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 352-357, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1804 . [all data]

Simoniatto, Bonani, et al., 2007
Simoniatto, E.; Bonani, V.F.L.; Morel, A.F.; Poppi, N.R.; Raposo, J.L., Jr.; Stuker, C.Z.; Peruzzo, G.M.; Peres, M.T.L.P.; Hess, S.C., Chemical composition and evaluation of antibacterial and antioxidant activities of the essential oil of Croton urucurana Baillon (Euphorbiaceae) stem bark, J. Braz. Chem., 2007, 18, 5, 879-885, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532007000500002 . [all data]

Yu, Liao, et al., 2007
Yu, J.Q.; Liao, Z.X.; Cai, X.Q.; Lei, J.C.; Zou, G.L., Composition, antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity of essential oils from Aristolochia mollissima, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2007, 23, 2, 162-167, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2006.08.004 . [all data]

Zeng, Zhao, et al., 2007
Zeng, Y.-X.; Zhao, C.-X.; Liang, Y.-Z.; Yang, H.; Fang, H.-Z.; Yi, L.-Z.; Zeng, Z.-D., Comparative analysis of volatile components from Clematis species growing in China, Anal. Chim. Acta., 2007, 595, 1-2, 328-339, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2006.12.022 . [all data]

Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2006
Bastos, D.H.M.; Ishimoto, E.; Marques, M.O.M.; Ferri, A.F.; Torres, E.A.F.S., Essential oil and antioxidant activity of green mate and mate tea (Ilex paraguariensis) infusions, J. Food Comp. Anal., 2006, 19, 6-7, 538-543, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2005.03.002 . [all data]

Blanc, Bradesi, et al., 2006
Blanc, M.-C.; Bradesi, P.; Goncalves, M.J.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Essential oil of Dittrichia viscosa ssp. viscosa: analysis by ¹³C-NMR and antimicrobial activity, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 324-332, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1605 . [all data]

Condurso, Verzera, et al., 2006
Condurso, C.; Verzera, A.; Romeo, V.; Ziino, M.; Trozzi, A.; Ragusa, S., The leaf volatile constituents of Isatis tinctoria by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Planta Medica, 2006, 72, 10, 924-928, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-946679 . [all data]

Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006
Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L.; Bagci, Y.; Dural, H.; Ertugrul, K.; Uysal, T.; Savran, A., A multivariate statistical approach to Centaurea classification using essential oil composition data of some species from Turkey, Pl. Syst. Evol., 2006, 261, 1-4, 217-228, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0448-3 . [all data]

Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006
Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and ¹³C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1527 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2006
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Banani, A., Volatile oil constituents of Haplophyllum tuberculatum (Forssk.) A. Juss. (Rutaceae) from Iran, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2006, 18, 4, 355-356, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699111 . [all data]

Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006
Kuiate, J.R.; Bessière, J.M.; Vilarem, G.; Amvam Zollo, P.H., Chemical composition and antidermatophytic properties of the essential oils from leaves, flowers and fruits of Cupressus lusitanica Mill. from Cameroon, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 693-697, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1686 . [all data]

Kukic J., Petrovic S., et al., 2006
Kukic J.; Petrovic S.; Pavlovic M.; Couladis M.; Tzakou O.; Niketic M., Composition of essential oil of Stachys alpina L. ssp dinarica Murb., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 539-542, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1684 . [all data]

Perraudin, Popovici, et al., 2006
Perraudin, F.; Popovici, J.; Bertrand, C., Analysis of headspace-solid microextracts from flowers of Maxillaria tenuifolia Lindl. by GC-MS, Electronic Journal of Natural Substances, 2006, 1, 1-5. [all data]

Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006
Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D., Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1104, 1-2, 313-322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.087 . [all data]

Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006
Vujisic L.; Vuckovic I.; Tesevic V.; Dokovic D.; Ristic M.S.; Janackovic P.; Milosavljevic S., Comparative examination of the essential oils of Anthemis ruthenica and A-arvensis wild-growing in Serbia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 458-461, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1681 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Secondary metabolites from Ganoderma lucidum and Spongiporus leucomallellus, Phytochemistry, 2006, 67, 2, 202-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.025 . [all data]

Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 2
Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; König, W.A., Chemical constituents of the essential oils of three wood-rotting fungi, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 813-816, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1732 . [all data]

Dickschat J.S., Wagner-Dobler I., et al., 2005
Dickschat J.S.; Wagner-Dobler I.; Schulz S., The chafer pheromone buibuilactone and ant pyrazines are also produced by marine bacteria, J. Chem. Ecol., 2005, 31, 4, 925-947, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-005-3553-9 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Composition of the essential oils and in vivo emission of volatiles of four Lamium species from Italy: L. purpureum, L. hybridum, L. bifidum and L. amplexicaule, Food Chem., 2005, 91, 1, 63-68, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.05.047 . [all data]

Paolini, Costa, et al., 2005
Paolini, J.; Costa, J.; Bernardini, A., Analysis of the essential oil from aerial parts of Eupatorium cannabinum subsp. corsicum (L.) by gas chromatography with electron impact and chemical ionization mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2005, 1076, 1-2, 170-178, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.03.131 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005
Solina, M.; Baumgartner, P.; Johnson, R.L.; Whitfield, F.B., Volatile aroma components of soy protein isolate and acid-hydrolysed vegetable protein, Food Chem., 2005, 90, 4, 861-873, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.005 . [all data]

Ceccarini, Macchia, et al., 2004
Ceccarini, L.; Macchia, M.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Caponi, C.; Morelli, I., Essential oil composition of Helianthus annuus L. leaves and heads of two cultivated hybride Carlos and Florom 350, Ind. Crops Prod., 2004, 19, 1, 13-17, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(03)00076-1 . [all data]

Dickschat, Wenzel, et al., 2004
Dickschat, J.S.; Wenzel, S.C.; Bode, H.B.; Muller, R.; Schulz, S., Biosynthesis of Volatiles by the Myxobacterium Myxococcus xanthus, ChemBioChem, 2004, 5, 6, 778-787, https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.200300813 . [all data]

Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004
Flach A.; Dondon R.C.; Singer R.B.; Koehler S.; Amaral M.D.E.; Marsaioli A.J., The chemistry of pollination in selected Brazilian maxillariinae orchids: Floral rewards and fragrance, J. Chem. Ecol., 2004, 30, 5, 1045-1056, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000028466.50392.ed . [all data]

Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004
Gocmen, D.; Gurbuz, O.; Rouseff, R.L.; Smoot, J.M.; Dagdelen, A.F., Gas chromatographic-olfactometric characterization of aroma active compounds in sun-dried and vacuum-dried tarhana, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2004, 218, 6, 573-578, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-004-0913-6 . [all data]

Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004
Grujic-Jovanovic, S.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Marin, P.; Sokovic, M., Composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of six Stachys species from Serbia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 139-144, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1275 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C., Volatile components of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) grown in Cuba, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 318-320, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698731 . [all data]

Reis, Pansarim, et al., 2004
Reis, M.G.; Pansarim, E.R.; da Silva, U.F.; Estanislau do Amaral, M.C.; Marsaioli, A.J., Pollinator attraction devices (floral fragrances) of some Brazilian orchids, Arkivoc, 2004, 6, 89-97. [all data]

Tzakou, Vagias, et al., 2004
Tzakou, O.; Vagias, C.; Gani, A.; Yannitsaros, A., Volatile constituents of essential oils isolated at different growth stages from three Conyza species growing in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 425-428. [all data]

Bader, Caponi, et al., 2003
Bader, A.; Caponi, C.; Cioni, P.L.; Flamini, G.; Morelli, I., Composition of the essential oil of Ballota undulata, B. nigra ssp. foetida and B. saxatilis, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 502-504, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1257 . [all data]

Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003
Campeol, E.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Cremonini, R.; Ceccarini, L., Volatile fractions from three cultivars of Olea eruopaea L. collected in two different seasons, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 7, 1994-1999, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026025u . [all data]

Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2003
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Ceccarini, L.; Andolfi, L.; Macchia, M., Composition of the essential oil of Medicago marina L. from the coastal dunes of Tuscany, Italy, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 460-462, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1253 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Differences in the fragrances of pollen, leaves, and floral parts of garland (Chrysanthemum coronarium) and composition of the essential oils from flowerheads and leaves, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 8, 2267-2271, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf021050l . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 2
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Short communication. Use of solid-phase micro-extraction as a sampling technique in the determination of volatiles emitted by flowers, isolated flower parts and pollen, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 229-233, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00641-1 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 3
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Variability of the essential oil of Viola etrusca, Ann. Bot. Rome, 2003, 91, 4, 493-497, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcg039 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2003
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Azarpira, A.; Tabaei, S.M.H., Composition of the essential oil of Stachys setifera C.A. Mey ssp. iranica growing in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 299-300, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1165 . [all data]

Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Almora, K.; Marbot, R., Volatile components of papaya (Carica papaya L., maradol variety) fruit, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 492-496, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1248 . [all data]

Bredie, Mottram, et al., 2002
Bredie, W.L.P.; Mottram, D.S.; Guy, R.C.E., Effect of temperature and pH on the generation of flavor volatiles in extrusion cooking of wheat flour, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 5, 1118-1125, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0111662 . [all data]

Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002
Demetzos, C.; Angelopoulou, D.; Perdetzoglou, D., A comparative study of the essential oils of Cistus salviifolius in several populations of Crete (Greece), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 7, 651-665, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00145-4 . [all data]

Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2001
Aligiannis, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Chinou, I.B.; Mitaku, S.; Gikas, E.; Tsarbopoulos, A., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of five taxa of Sideritis from Greece, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 2, 811-815, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001018w . [all data]

Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001
Nogueira, P.C.L.; Bittrich, V.; Shepherd, G.J.; Lopes, A.V.; Marsaioli, A.J., The ecological and taxonomic importance of flower volatiles of Clusia species (Guttiferae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 56, 5, 443-452, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00213-2 . [all data]

Pino and Marbot, 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R., Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5880-5882, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010270g . [all data]

Shalit, Katzir, et al., 2001
Shalit, M.; Katzir, N.; Tadmor, Y.; Larkov, O.; Burger, Y.; Shalekhet, F.; Lastochkin, E.; Ravid, U.; Amar, O.; Edelstein, M.; Karchi, Z.; Lewinsohn, E., Acetyl-CoA: alcohol acetyltransferase activity and aroma formation in ripening melon fruits, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 2, 794-799, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001075p . [all data]

Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T., Volatile constituents of Cerastium candidissimum, a Greek endemic species, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 174-176, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<174::AID-FFJ886>3.0.CO;2-Y . [all data]

Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000, 2
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T., Volatile constituents of Centaurea pelia DC., C. thessala Hausskn. subsp. drakiensis (Freyn Sint.) Georg. and C. zuccariniana DC. from Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 7-11, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<7::AID-FFJ860>3.0.CO;2-3 . [all data]

Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999
Weyerstahl, P.; Marschall, H.; Wahlburg, H.-C.; Christiansen, C.; Rustaiyan, A.; Mirdjalili, F., Constituents of the essential oil of Pulicaria gnaphalodes (Vent.) Boiss. from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 2, 121-130, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199903/04)14:2<121::AID-FFJ790>3.0.CO;2-K . [all data]

Gómez, Ledbetter, et al., 1993
Gómez, E.; Ledbetter, C.A.; Hartsell, P.L., Volatile compounds in apricot, plum, and their interspecific hybrids, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 10, 1669-1676, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00034a029 . [all data]

Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992
Yang, R.; Sugisawa, H.; Nakatani, H.; Tamura, H.; Takagi, N., Comparison of odor quality in peel oils of acid citrus, Nippon Shokuhin Kogyo Gakkaishi, 1992, 39, 1, 16-24, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk1962.39.16 . [all data]

Flath, Light, et al., 1990
Flath, R.A.; Light, D.M.; Jang, E.B.; Mon, T.R.; John, J.O., Headspace Examination of Volatile Emissions from Ripening Papaya (Carica papaya L., Solo Variety), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 4, 1060-1063, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00094a032 . [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References

Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.