5,9-Undecadien-2-one, 6,10-dimethyl-, (E)-

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase TR-5 MSTR-5 MSRTX-1SLB-5 MSSLB-5 MS
Column length (m) 15.15.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.220.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 mion) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)not specifiednot specifiednot specified
I 1452.1464.1426.1451.1455.
ReferenceKurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 2014Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 2013Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012Mondello, 2012Mondello, 2012
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groupsSiloxane, 5 % PhDB-5Polydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenylHP-5
Column length (m) 30. 60. 30.
Carrier gas Helium Helium Helium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.25 0.25 0.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 1.00 0.25
Program 50 0C 4 0C/min -> 200 0C (5 min) 20 0C/min -> 280 0Cnot specified40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)not specifiednot specified
I 1447.1460.1454.1460.1453.
Referenceda Silva, de Souza, et al., 2012VOC BinBase, 2012Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011Bi Kouame, Bedi, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-1-MSZB-1 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program not specifiednot specified50 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 160 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min)40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)
I 1455.1437.1420.1461.1454.
ReferenceKahriman, Tosun, et al., 2010Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 2009Fan, Lu, et al., 2009Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-5 MSRTX-5 MSHP-5HP-5 MSDB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHelium HeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Program 50 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 300 0Cnot specifiednot specified32 0C (1 min) 50 0C/min -> 115 0C 1.5 0C/min -> 145 0C 12 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)not specified
I 1459.1455.1454.1453.1453.
ReferenceMebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009Riahi, Pourbasheer, et al., 2009Zellner, Amorim, et al., 2009Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SLB-5 MSSLB-5 MSDB-5DB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.50.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min)not specified35 0C 1 0C/min -> 60 0C 3 0C/min -> 170 0C 8 0C/min -> 200 0C 15 0C/min -> 280 0C (5 min)not specified60 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min)
I 1447.1453.1452.1453.1455.
ReferenceCosta, De Fina, et al., 2008Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008Gazim, Rezende, et al., 2008Gazim, Rezende, et al., 2008Judzentiene and Budiene, 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CB-1CB-1HP-5 MSDB-5 MSDB-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Program 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (1 min)not specified50 0C (2 min) 20 0C/min -> 80 0C (1 min) 20 0C -> 100 0C (1 min) 30 0C/min -> 230 0C (2 min)50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min)50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min)
I 1420.1430.1421.1428.1444.
ReferenceKannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008Wan Aida, Ho, et al., 2008Zhu, Li, et al., 2008Zhu, Li, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneHP-5 MSHP-5MSDB-5DB-5
Column length (m)  30.30.30.50.
Carrier gas  HeliumHeHeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.250.250.250.25
Program not specified40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 250 0C (15 min) 10 0C/min -> 270 0C50C(2min) => 20C/min => 80C (1min) => 20C/min => 100C(1min) => 30C/min => 230C(3min)not specified60 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 160 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C
I 1458.1451.1421.1453.1455.
ReferenceAgabriel, Cornu, et al., 2007Formisano, Rigano, et al., 2007Ho, Wan Aida, et al., 2007Machado, Bastos, et al., 2007Nivinsliene, Butkiene, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP-Sil5 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneHP-5MSHP-5DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30. 30.
Carrier gas Helium He He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.25 0.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.750.25 0.1
Program 50 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 2.7 0C/min -> 140 0C 2.4 0C/min -> 180 0C 6 0C/min -> 250 0C50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 250C(1min)40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (15min) => 10C/min => 270Cnot specified40C (2min) => 20C/min => 80C => 3C/min => 145C => 45C/min => 225C (3min)
I 1446.1450.1451.1441.1423.
ReferenceProffit, 2007Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 2006Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2006Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005Helmig, Revermann, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSCP Sil 8 CBHP-5CP Sil 5 CBRSL-150
Column length (m) 30.60.30.25.60.
Carrier gas He HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.25 0.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.390.25
Program 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min)not specified40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min)not specified30c (1.5min) => 20C/min => 55C => 6C/min => 200C(10min)
I 1458.1448.1460.1430.1430.
ReferenceAnsorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001Ansorena, Astiasarán, et al., 2000Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 1994
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.
Carrier gas H2H2
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25
Program 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C
I 1426.1426.
ReferenceTakeoka, Flath, et al., 1988Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 2014
Kurashov, E.A.; Mitrukova, G.G.; Krylova, Yu.V., Variations in the component composition of essential oil of Ceratophyllum demersum (Ceratophyllaceae) during vegetation (in press), Plant Resources (Rastitel'nye Resursy), 2014, 1, 000-000. [all data]

Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 2013
Kurashov, E.A.; Krylova, Yu.V.; Mitrukova, G.G., Variations in component composition of essential oil of Potamogeton pusillus (Potamogetonaceae) dirong vegetation, Plant Resources (Rastitel'nye Resursy), 2013, 000-000. [all data]

Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012
Bendiabdellah, A.; El Amine Dib, M.; Djabou, N.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Costa, J.; Myseli, A., Biological activities and volatile cinstituents of Daucus muricatus L. from Algeria, Chem. Centr. J., 2012, 6, 48, 1-22. [all data]

Mondello, 2012
Mondello, L., HS-SPME-GCxGC-MS analysis of Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguariensis) in Shimadzu GC-GC application compendium of comprehensive 2D GC, Vol. 1-5, Shimadzu Corp., 2012, 1-29. [all data]

da Silva, de Souza, et al., 2012
da Silva, A.C.; de Souza, P.E.; Machado, J. daC.; da Silva, B.M.; Pinto, J.E.B.P., Effectiveness of essential oils in the treatment of Colletotrichum truncatum-infected soybean seeds, Tropical Plant Patology, 2012, 37, 5, 305-313, https://doi.org/10.1590/S1982-56762012000500001 . [all data]

VOC BinBase, 2012
VOC BinBase, The volatile compound BinBase (VOC BinBase), 2012, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects/VocBinBase and http://binbase.sourceforge.net. [all data]

Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011
Miyazaki, T.; Plotto, A.; Goodner, K.; Gmitter F.G., Distribution of aroma volatile compounds in tangerine hybrids and proposed inheritance, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 3, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4205 . [all data]

Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011
Skogerson, K.; Wohlgemuth, G.; Fiehn, O., VocBinNase, 2011, retrieved from http://fiehnlab.ucdavis.edu/projects//VocBinBase. [all data]

Bi Kouame, Bedi, et al., 2010
Bi Kouame, F.P.; Bedi, G.; Koffi, A.M.; Chalchat, J.C.; Guessan, T.Y.N., Volatile constituents from leaves of Morinda morindoides (Rubiaceae): a medicinal plant from the Ivory Coast, The Open Nat. Prod. J., 2010, 3, 1, 6-9, https://doi.org/10.2174/1874848101003010006 . [all data]

Kahriman, Tosun, et al., 2010
Kahriman, N.; Tosun, G.; Genc, H.; Yayli, N., Comparative essential oil analysis of Geranium sylvaticum estracted by hydrodistillation and microwave distillation, Turk. J. Chem., 2010, 34, 969-976. [all data]

Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010
Takeoka, G.R.; Hobbs, C.; Byeoung-Soo, P., Volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Salvia apiana Jepson, J. Essential Oil. Res., 2010, 22, 3, 241-244, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2010.9700314 . [all data]

Al-Reza, Rahman, et al., 2009
Al-Reza, S.M.; Rahman, A.; Kang, S.C., Chemical composition and inhibitory effect of essentiasl oil and organic extracts of Cestrum nocturnum L. om food-borne pathogens, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2009, 44, 6, 1176-1182, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2009.01939.x . [all data]

Fan, Lu, et al., 2009
Fan, G.; Lu, W.; Yao, X.; Zhang, Y.; Wang, K.; Pan, S., effect of fermentation on free and bound volatile compounds of orange juice, Flavour Fragr. J., 2009, 24, 5, 219-229, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1931 . [all data]

Mancini, Arnold, et al., 2009
Mancini, E.; Arnold, N.A.; De Martino, L.; De Feo, V.; Formisano, C.; Rigano, D.; Senatore, F., Chemical composition and phytotoxic effects of essential oils of Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss. and Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. growing wild in Lebanon, Molecules, 2009, 14, 11, 4725-4736, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules14114725 . [all data]

Mebazaa, Mahmoudi, et al., 2009
Mebazaa, R.; Mahmoudi, A.; Fouchet, M.; Dos Santos, M.; Kamissoko, F.; Nafti, A.; Ben Cheikh, R.; Rega, B.; Camel, V., Characterization of volatile compounds in Tunisian fenugreek seeds, Food Chem., 2009, 115, 4, 1326-1336, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.01.066 . [all data]

Riahi, Pourbasheer, et al., 2009
Riahi, S.; Pourbasheer, E.; Ganjali, M.R.; Norouzi, P., Investigation of different linear and non-linear chemometric methods for modeling of retention index of essential oil components: Concerns to support vector mashine, J. Hazard. Mat., 2009, 166, 2-3, 853-859, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.097 . [all data]

Zellner, Amorim, et al., 2009
Zellner, B.D.; Amorim, A.C.L.; de Miranda A.L.P.; Alves, R.J.V.; Barbosa, J.P.; da Costa, G.L.; Rezende, C.M., Screening of the odor-activity and bioactiovity of the essential oils of leaves and flowers of Hyptis Passerina Mart. from the Brazilian Cerrado, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 2009, 20, 2, 322-332, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532009000200018 . [all data]

Bastos, Ishimoto, et al., 2008
Bastos, D.H.M.; Ishimoto, E.Y.; Marques, O.M.; Ferri, A.F.; Torres, E.A.F.S., Essential Oil and Antioxidant Activity of Green Mate and Mate Tea (Ilex paraguariensis) Infusions, 2008, retrieved from http://www.aseanfood.info/Articles/11016488.pdf. [all data]

Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008
Costa, R.; De Fina, M.R.; Valentino, M.R.; Rustaiyan, A.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.; Mondello, L., An investigation on the volatile composition of some Artemisia species from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2008, 24, 2, 75-82, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1919 . [all data]

Gazim, Rezende, et al., 2008
Gazim, Z.C.; Rezende, C.M.; Fraga, S.R.; Filho, B.P.D.; Cortez, D.A.G., Analysis of the essential oils from Calendula officinalis growing in Brazil using three different exteraction procedures, Brazilian J. Pharmaceutical Sci., 2008, 44, 3, 391-395. [all data]

Judzentiene and Budiene, 2008
Judzentiene, A.; Budiene, J., Volatile constituents from aerial parts and roots of Cichorium intybis L. (chicory) grown in Lithuania, Chemija, 2008, 19, 2, 25-28. [all data]

Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008
Kannaste, A.; Vongvanich, N.; Borg-Karlson, A.-K., Infestation by a Nalepella species induces emissions of alpha- and beta-farnesenes, (-)-linalool and aromatic compounds in Norway spruce clones of different susceptibility to the large pine weevil, Anthropod-Plant Interactions, 2008, 2, 1, 31-41, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11829-008-9029-4 . [all data]

Wan Aida, Ho, et al., 2008
Wan Aida, W.M.; Ho, C.W.; Maskat, M.Y.; Osman, H., Relating descriptive sensory analysis to gas chromatography / mass spectrometry of palm sugars using partial least squares regression, ASEAN Food J., 2008, 15, 1, 35-45. [all data]

Zhu, Li, et al., 2008
Zhu, M.; Li, E.; He, H., Determination of volatile chemical constitutes in tea by simultaneous distillation extraction, vacuum hydrodistillation and thermal desrption, Chromatographia, 2008, 68, 7/8, 603-610, https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-008-0732-1 . [all data]

Agabriel, Cornu, et al., 2007
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Formisano, Rigano, et al., 2007
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Ho, Wan Aida, et al., 2007
Ho, C.W.; Wan Aida, W.M.; Maskat, M.Y.; Osman, H., Changes in volatile compounds of palm sap (Arenga pinnata) during the heating process for production of palm sugar, Food Chem., 2007, 102, 4, 1156-1162, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.07.004 . [all data]

Machado, Bastos, et al., 2007
Machado, C.C.B.; Bastos, D.H.M.; Janzantti, N.S.; Facanali, R.; Marques, M.M.; Franco, M.R.B., Determinação do perfil de compostos voláteis e avaliação do sabor e aroma de bebidas produzidas a partir da erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis), Quim. Nova, 2007, 30, 3, 513-518, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422007000300002 . [all data]

Nivinsliene, Butkiene, et al., 2007
Nivinsliene, O.; Butkiene, R.; Gudalevic, A.; Mockute, D.; Meskauskiene, V.; Grigaliunaite, B., Influence of urban environment on chemical composition of Tilia cordata essential oil, Chemija, 2007, 18, 1, 44-49. [all data]

Proffit, 2007
Proffit, M., Mediation chimique et structuration des communautes d'hymenopteres parasites du mutualisme figuier / pollinisateur (These pour obtenir le grade de Docteur de l'Universite Montpellier II) (Dissertation), 2007. [all data]

Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 2006
Beaulieu J.C.; Lea J.M., Characterization and semiquantitative analysis of volatiles in seedless watermelon varieties using solid-phase microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 20, 7789-7793, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf060663l . [all data]

Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2006
Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Piozzi, F.; Formisano, C., Chemical composition of the essential oil of Salvia microstegia Boiss. et Balansa growing wild in Lebanon, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1108, 2, 276-278, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.01.066 . [all data]

Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005
Riu-Aumatell, M.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Assessment of the Volatile Composition of Juices of Apricot, Peach, and Pear According to Two Pectolytic Treatments, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 20, 7837-7843, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051397z . [all data]

Helmig, Revermann, et al., 2003
Helmig, D.; Revermann, T.; Pollmann, J.; Kaltschmidt, O.; Hernández, A.J.; Bocquet, F.; David, D., Calibration system and analytical considerations for quantitative sesquiterpene measurements in air, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 1002, 1-2, 193-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00619-8 . [all data]

Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001
Ansorena, D.; Gimeno, O.; Astiasarán, I.; Bello, J., Analysis of volatile compounds by GC-MS of a dry fermented sausage: chorizo de Pamplona, Food Res. Int., 2001, 34, 1, 67-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-9969(00)00133-2 . [all data]

Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001
Duckham, S.C.; Dodson, A.T.; Bakker, J.; Ames, J.M., Volatile flavour components of baked potato flesh. A comparison of eleven potato cultivars, Nahrung/Food, 2001, 45, 5, 317-323, https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3803(20011001)45:5<317::AID-FOOD317>3.0.CO;2-4 . [all data]

Ansorena, Astiasarán, et al., 2000
Ansorena, D.; Astiasarán, I.; Bello, J., Influence of the simultaneous addition of the protease flavourzyme and the lipase novozyme 677BG on dry fermented sausage compounds extracted by SDE and analyzed by GC-MS, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 6, 2395-2400, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990931y . [all data]

Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998
Weyerstahl, P.; Marschall, H.; Weirauch, M.; Thefeld, K.; Surburg, H., Constituents of commercial Labdanum oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 5, 295-318, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998090)13:5<295::AID-FFJ751>3.0.CO;2-I . [all data]

Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 1994
Buchbauer, G.; Nikiforov, A.; Remberg, B., Headspace constituents of opium, Planta Medica, 1994, 60, 2, 181-183, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-959447 . [all data]

Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988
Takeoka, G.R.; Flath, R.A.; Güntert, M.; Jennings, W., Nectarine volatiles: vacuum steam distillation versus headspace sampling, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1988, 36, 3, 553-560, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00081a037 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, References