2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-, (Z,E)-
- Formula: C15H26O
- Molecular weight: 222.3663
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-13(2)7-5-8-14(3)9-6-10-15(4)11-12-16/h7,9,11,16H,5-6,8,10,12H2,1-4H3/b14-9+,15-11-
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-PVMFERMNSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 3790-71-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Stereoisomers:
- Other names: (Z,E)-Farnesol; (2Z,6E)-Farnesol; cis-Farnesol; cis,trans-Farnesol; 2-cis,6-trans-Farnesol; (2Z,6E)-3,7,11-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-ol; (Z,E)-α-Farnesol; cis,trans-α-Farnesol
- Information on this page:
- Options:
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | Mark Whitten, Florida Museum of Natural History, U. of Florida |
| NIST MS number | 140999 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1679. | Raina, Verma, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1678. | Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1690. | Santos, Andrade, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 240C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1697. | Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1661. | Ramezani, Behravan, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 265. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1690. | Dob T., Berramdane T., et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 50. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1657. | Dob, Dahmane, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 1679. | Raina, Kumar, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1718. | Tsiri, Kretsi, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 1697. | Giamakis, Kretsi, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1697. | Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 1699. | Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | HP-101 | 1687. | Milos and Radonic, 2000 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1686. | Sumathykutty, Rao, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.17 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1700. | Isidorov, Zenkevich, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1698. | Andrade, Sampaio, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 220C => 20C/min => 280C |
| Capillary | SE-52 | 1698. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2355. | Choi, 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2291. | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2352. | Choi and Sawamura, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph | 1699. | Priya, Prathapan, et al., 2012 | Helium, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 25. min; Column length: 30. m; Tstart: 80. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1697. | Lago, Favero, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1686. | Loghmani-Khouzani, Fini, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1697. | Loghmani-Khouzani, Fini, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1690. | Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1691. | Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | SPB-5 | 1700. | Raal, Orav, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1738. | Elfami, Komar, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 290. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1687. | Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 90. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | PE-5 | 1678. | Singh, Raina, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 4. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1673. | Tzakou and Constantinidis, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 1654. | Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1696. | Woerdenbag, Windono, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.249 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C |
| Capillary | RSL-200 | 1697. | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 1697. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
| Capillary | RSL-200 | 1685. | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 1695. | Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1697. | Velickovic, Randjelovic, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1658. | Dabiri and Sefidkon, 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1656. | Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 225. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 1699. | Meccia, Rojas, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 1699. | Menon, Chacko, et al., 1999 | N2, 1. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 80. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 1657. | Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 1700. | Poiana, Sicari, et al., 1998 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 70. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min, 290. C @ 20. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1679. | Mondello, 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1691. | Mondello, 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1722. | Nance and Setzer, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C 2 0C/min -> 220 0C |
| Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1697. | Butkienë, Nivinskienë, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(5min) => 2C/min => 90C => 15C/min => 240C(4min) |
| Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 1701. | Judpentienë and Mockutë, 2004 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 60C(2min) => 5C/min => 160C (1min) => 10C/min => 250C (2min) |
| Capillary | SE-30 | 1687. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1687. | Zenkevich, 1997 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | TC-Wax | 2303. | Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 2350. | Raal, Orav, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2339. | Choi, 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | Innowax | 2315. | Joichi, Yomogida, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 60. C |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2286. | Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2351. | Choi, 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2321. | Choi, 2004, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 2291. | Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C |
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 2315. | Awano, Honda, et al., 1997 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 210. C |
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 2315. | Awano, Ichikawa, et al., 1997 | 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2341. | Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2325. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-Innowax FSC | 2341. | Kamariah, Lim, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C(20min) |
References
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Raina, Verma, et al., 2006
Raina, V.K.; Verma, S.C.; Dhawan, S.; Khan, M.; Ramesh, S.; Singh, S.C.; Yadav, A.; Srivastava, S.K.,
Essential oil composition of Murraya exotica from the plains of northern India,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 140-142, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1547
. [all data]
Raina, Srivastava, et al., 2002
Raina, V.K.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamasunder, K.V.,
The essential oil of 'greater galangal' [Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd.] from the lower Himalayan region of India,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 358-360, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1105
. [all data]
Santos, Andrade, et al., 1998
Santos, A.S.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Maia, J.G.S.,
Volatile constituents of fruits of Annona glabra L. from Brazil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 3, 148-150, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199805/06)13:3<148::AID-FFJ711>3.0.CO;2-Y
. [all data]
Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2007
Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L.,
Volatiles emission patterns of different plant organs and pollen of Citrus limon,
Anal. Chim. Acta., 2007, 589, 1, 120-124, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2007.02.053
. [all data]
Ramezani, Behravan, et al., 2006
Ramezani, M.; Behravan, J.; Yazdinezhad, A.,
Composition and antimicrobial activity of the volatile oil of Artemisia kopetdaghensis Krasch., M.Pop. Linecz ex Poljak from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 6, 869-871, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1644
. [all data]
Dob T., Berramdane T., et al., 2005
Dob T.; Berramdane T.; Chelghoum C.,
Analysis of essential oil from the needles of Pinus pinaster growing in Algeria,
Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 2005, 41, 5, 545-548, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-005-0202-z
. [all data]
Dob, Dahmane, et al., 2005
Dob, T.; Dahmane, D.; Berramdane, T.; Chelghoum, C.,
Chemical composition of the essential oil of Artemisia campestris L. from Algeria,
Pharm. Biol., 2005, 43, 6, 512-514, https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500220664
. [all data]
Raina, Kumar, et al., 2004
Raina, V.K.; Kumar, A.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamsundar, K.V.; Kahol, A.P.,
Essential oil composition of 'kewda' (Pandanus odoratissimus) from India,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 434-436, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1331
. [all data]
Tsiri, Kretsi, et al., 2003
Tsiri, D.; Kretsi, O.; Chinou, I.B.; Spyropoulos, C.G.,
Composition of fruit volatiles and annual changes in the volatiles of leaves of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehn. growing in Greece,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 3, 244-247, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1220
. [all data]
Giamakis, Kretsi, et al., 2001
Giamakis, A.; Kretsi, O.; Chinou, I.; Spyropoulos, C.G.,
Eucalyptus camaldulensis: volatiles from immature flowers and high production of 1,8-cineole and β-pinene by in vitro cultures,
Phytochemistry, 2001, 58, 2, 351-355, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00193-5
. [all data]
Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001
Nogueira, P.C.L.; Bittrich, V.; Shepherd, G.J.; Lopes, A.V.; Marsaioli, A.J.,
The ecological and taxonomic importance of flower volatiles of Clusia species (Guttiferae),
Phytochemistry, 2001, 56, 5, 443-452, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00213-2
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T.,
A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae),
Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6
. [all data]
Milos and Radonic, 2000
Milos, M.; Radonic, A.,
Gas chromatography mass spectral analysis of free and glycosidically bound volatile compounds from Juniperus oxycedrus L. growing wild in Croatia,
Food Chem., 2000, 68, 3, 333-338, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00192-2
. [all data]
Sumathykutty, Rao, et al., 1999
Sumathykutty, M.A.; Rao, J.M.; Padmakumari, K.P.; Narayanan, C.S.,
Essential oil constituents of some Piper species,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 5, 279-282, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<279::AID-FFJ821>3.0.CO;2-0
. [all data]
Isidorov, Zenkevich, et al., 1998
Isidorov, V.A.; Zenkevich, I.G.; Dubis, E.N.; Slowikowski, A.; Wojciuk, E.,
Group identification of essential oils components using partition coefficients in a hexane-acetonitrile system,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1998, 814, 1-2, 253-260, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00398-7
. [all data]
Andrade, Sampaio, et al., 2007
Andrade, M.S.; Sampaio, T.S.; Nogueira, P.C.L.; Ribeiro, A.S.; Bittrich, V.; Amaral, M.C.E.,
Volatile compounds of the leaves, flowers and fruits of Kielmeyera rugosa Choisy (Clusiaceae),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 49-52, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1751
. [all data]
Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995
Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G.,
Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures,
J. Microcolumn Sep., 1995, 7, 6, 581-591, https://doi.org/10.1002/mcs.1220070605
. [all data]
Choi, 2005
Choi, H.-S.,
Characteristic odor components of kumquat (Fortunella japonica Swingle) peel oil,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 5, 1642-1647, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040324x
. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M.,
Volatile Constituents of Redblush Grapefruit ( Citrus paradisi) and Pummelo ( Citrus grandis) Peel Essential Oils from Kenya,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 25, 9790-9794, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051373s
. [all data]
Choi and Sawamura, 2000
Choi, H.-S.; Sawamura, M.,
Composition of the essential oil of Citrus tamurana Hort. ex Tanaka (Hyuganatsu),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 10, 4868-4873, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000651e
. [all data]
Priya, Prathapan, et al., 2012
Priya, R.; Prathapan, A.; Raghu, K.G.; Menon, A.N.,
Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidative potential of essential oil isolated from Curcuma longa L. leaves,
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2012, 2, 2, s695-s699, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2221-1691(12)60298-6
. [all data]
Lago, Favero, et al., 2009
Lago, J.H.G.; Favero, O.A.; Romoff, P.,
Chemical composition and seasonal variations of the volatile oils from leaves of Michelia champaca L., Magnoliaceae,
Braz. J. Pharmacognosia, 2009, 19, 4, 880-882. [all data]
Loghmani-Khouzani, Fini, et al., 2007
Loghmani-Khouzani, H.; Fini, O.; Safari, J.,
Essential oil composition of Rosa damascena mill cultivated in Central Iran,
Scientia Iranica, 2007, 14, 4, 316-319. [all data]
Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007
Miyazawa, M.; Tamura, N.,
Components of the essential oil from sprouts of Polygonum hydropiper L. ('Benitade'),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 188-190, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1779
. [all data]
Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007
Pala-Paul, J.; Brophy, J.J.; Perez-Alonso, M.J.; Usano, J.; Soria, S.C.,
Essential oil composition of the different parts of Eryngium corniculatum Lam. (Apiaceae) from Spain,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1175, 2, 289-293, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.10.061
. [all data]
Raal, Orav, et al., 2007
Raal, A.; Orav, A.; Arak, E.; Kailas, T.; Müürisepp, M.,
Variation in the composition of the essential oil of Valeriana officinalis L. roots from Estonia,
Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Chem., 2007, 56, 2, 67-74. [all data]
Elfami, Komar, et al., 2006
Elfami, R.B.; Komar, R.; Woerdenbag, H.J.; Kayser, P.; Quax, W.J.,
Essential oil constituents of Piper cubeba from Indonesia, 2006, retrieved from http://dissertations.ub.rug.nl/FILES/facultiew/science/2006/elfahmi/05c5.pdf. [all data]
Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2006
Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Pérez de Paz, P.L.; Palá-Paúl, J.; Sanz, J.,
Analysis by gas chromatography?mass spectrometry of the volatiles from the fruits of Ammodaucus leucotrichus subsp. leucotrichus and subsp. nanocarpus grown in North Africa and the Canary Islands, respectively,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1108, 2, 273-275, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.01.031
. [all data]
Singh, Raina, et al., 2005
Singh, A.K.; Raina, V.K.; Naqvi, A.A.; Patra, N.K.; Kumar, B.; Ram, P.; Khanuja, S.P.S.,
Essential oil composition and chemoarrays of menthol mint (Mentha arvensis L. f. piperascens Malinvaud ex. Holmes) cultivars,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 3, 302-305, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1417
. [all data]
Tzakou and Constantinidis, 2005
Tzakou, O.; Constantinidis, T.,
Chemotaxonomic significance of volatile compounds in Thymus samius and its related species Thymus atticus and Thymus parnassicus,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 11, 1131-1140, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.03.008
. [all data]
Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004
Senatore, F.; Napolitano, F.; Mohamed, M.A.-H.; Harris, P.J.C.; MnKeni, P.N.S.; Henderson, J.,
Antibacterial activity of Tagetes minuta L. (Asteraceae) essential oil with different chemical composition,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 6, 574-578, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1358
. [all data]
Woerdenbag, Windono, et al., 2004
Woerdenbag, H.J.; Windono, T.; Bos, R.; Riswan, S.; Quax, W.J.,
Composition of the essential oils of Kaempferia rotunda L. and Kaempferia angustifolia Roscoe rhizomes from Indonesia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 145-148, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1284
. [all data]
Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Shafi, M.P.; Leela, N.K.,
Analysis of the essential oils of the leaves, stems, rhizomes and roots of the medicinal plant Alpinia galanga from southern India,
Acta Pharm. Hung., 2003, 53, 73-81. [all data]
Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Fuentes, V.,
Characterization of volatiles in Bullock's heart (Annona reticulata L.) fruit cultivars from Cuba,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 13, 3836-3839, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020733y
. [all data]
Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2002
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Ngassoum, M.B.; Geissler, M.,
Aroma compound analysis of Piper nigrum and Piper guineense essential oils from Cameroon using solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography, solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and olfactometry,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2002, 976, 1-2, 265-275, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00376-X
. [all data]
Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2002
Maia, J.G.S.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Luz, A.I.R.; da Silva, J.D.,
Essential oils composition of Eupatorium species growing wild in the Amazon,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 11, 1071-1077, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00059-5
. [all data]
Velickovic, Randjelovic, et al., 2002
Velickovic, D.T.; Randjelovic, N.V.; Ristic, M.S.; Smelcerovic, A.A.; Velickovic, A.S.,
Chemical composition and antimicrobial action of the ethanol extracts of Salvia pratensis L., Salvia glutinosa L. and Salvia aethiopis L.,
J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2002, 67, 10, 639-646, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0210639V
. [all data]
Dabiri and Sefidkon, 2001
Dabiri, M.; Sefidkon, F.,
Analysis of the essential oil from aerial parts of Perovskia atriplicifolia Benth. at different stages of plant growth,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 6, 435-438, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.988
. [all data]
Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2001
Palá-Paúl, J.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Palá-Paúl, R.; Sanz, J.; Conejero, Fco.,
Seasonal variation in chemical constituents of Santolina rosmarinifolia L. ssp. rosmarinifolia,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2001, 29, 7, 663-672, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00032-1
. [all data]
Meccia, Rojas, et al., 2000
Meccia, G.; Rojas, L.B.; Rosquete, C.; Feliciano, A.S.,
Essential oil of Croton ovalifolius Vahl from Venezuela,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 144-146, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<144::AID-FFJ882>3.0.CO;2-C
. [all data]
Menon, Chacko, et al., 1999
Menon, A.N.; Chacko, S.; Narayanan, C.S.,
Free and glycosidically bound volatiles of cardamom (Eletteria cardamomum Maton var. miniscula Burkill),
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 65-68, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<65::AID-FFJ789>3.0.CO;2-A
. [all data]
Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 1999
Palá-Paúl, J.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Ramos-Vázquez, P.; Gómez-Contreras, F.; Sanz, J.,
Essential oil of Santolina rosmarinifolia L. ssp. rosmarinifolia: first isolation of capillene, a diacetylene derivative,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 2, 131-134, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199903/04)14:2<131::AID-FFJ794>3.0.CO;2-7
. [all data]
Poiana, Sicari, et al., 1998
Poiana, M.; Sicari, V.; Mincione, B.,
Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction of grapefruit flavedo,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 2, 125-130, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199803/04)13:2<125::AID-FFJ708>3.0.CO;2-#
. [all data]
Mondello, 2012
Mondello, L.,
HS-SPME-GCxGC-MS analysis of Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguariensis)
in Shimadzu GC-GC application compendium of comprehensive 2D GC, Vol. 1-5, Shimadzu Corp., 2012, 1-29. [all data]
Nance and Setzer, 2011
Nance, M.R.; Setzer, W.N.,
Volatile components of aroma hops (Humulus lupulus L.) commonly used in beer brewing,
J. of Brewing and Distilling, 2011, 2, 2, 16-22. [all data]
Butkienë, Nivinskienë, et al., 2005
Butkienë, R.; Nivinskienë, O.; Mockutë, D.,
α-Pinene chemotype of leaf (needle) essential oils of Juniperus communis L. growing wild in Vilnius district,
Chemija, 2005, 16, 1, 53-60. [all data]
Judpentienë and Mockutë, 2004
Judpentienë, A.; Mockutë, D.,
Chemical composition of essential oils produced by pink flower inflorescences of wild Achillea millefolium L.,
Chemija, 2004, 15, 28-32. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1997
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Analytical Parameters of Components of Essential Oils for their Chromatographic and Chromato-Spectral Identificaiton. Oxsigenated derivatives of Mono- and Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons,
Rastit, Resursy (Rus.), 1997, 33, 1, 16-28. [all data]
Choi, 2006
Choi, H.-S.,
Headspace analyses of fresh leaves and stems of Angelica gigas Nakai, a Korean medicinal herb,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 604-608, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1602
. [all data]
Joichi, Yomogida, et al., 2005
Joichi, A.; Yomogida, K.; Awano, K.; Ueda, Y.,
Volatile components of tea-scented modern roses and ancient Chinese roses,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 152-157, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1388
. [all data]
Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M.,
Essential oil constituents of three varieties of Kenyan sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 80-85, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1377
. [all data]
Choi, 2004
Choi, H.-S.,
Volatile constituents of satsuma mandarins growing in Korea,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 406-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1283
. [all data]
Choi, 2004, 2
Choi, H.-S.,
Aroma evaluation of an aquatic herb, changpo (Acorus calamus Var. angustatus Bess), by AEDA and SPME,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 26, 8099-8104, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040239p
. [all data]
Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002
Tu, N.T.M.; Thanh, L.X.; Une, A.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Volatile constituents of Vietnamese pummelo, orange, tangerine and lime peel oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 3, 169-174, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1076
. [all data]
Awano, Honda, et al., 1997
Awano, K.; Honda, T.; Ogawa, T.; Suzuki, S.; Matsunaga, Y.,
Volatile components of Phalaenopsis schilleriana Rehb. f.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 5, 341-344, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199709/10)12:5<341::AID-FFJ657>3.0.CO;2-L
. [all data]
Awano, Ichikawa, et al., 1997
Awano, K.; Ichikawa, Y.; Tokuda, K.; Kuraoka, M.,
Volatile components of the flowers of two Calanthe species,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 5, 327-330, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199709/10)12:5<327::AID-FFJ661>3.0.CO;2-M
. [all data]
Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 2006
Tabanca, N.; Demirci, B.; Ozek, T.; Kirimer, N.; Can Baser, K.H.; Bedir, E.; Khan, I.A.; Wedge, D.E.,
Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of essential oils from Pimpinella species gathered from Central and Northern Turkey,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1117, 2, 194-205, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.03.075
. [all data]
Kamariah, Lim, et al., 1999
Kamariah, A.S.; Lim, L.B.L.; Baser, K.H.C.; Ozek, T.; Demirci, B.,
Composition of the essential oil of Plumeria obtusa L.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 4, 237-240, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199907/08)14:4<237::AID-FFJ817>3.0.CO;2-Y
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.