Methional
- Formula: C4H8OS
- Molecular weight: 104.171
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CLUWOWRTHNNBBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 3268-49-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propanal, 3-(methylthio)-; Propionaldehyde, 3-(methylthio)-; β-(Methylmercapto)propionaldehyde; β-(Methylthio)propionaldehyde; 3-(Methylmercapto)propionaldehyde; 3-(Methylthio)propionaldehyde; 3-Methylthiopropional; Methylmercaptopropionic aldehyde; 3-(Methylthio)propanal; 4-Thiapentanal; UN 2785; 3-(Methythio)-propanal; 3-Methylmercaptopropyl aldehyde; NSC 15874; 3-(methylthio)propanal (methional); 3-Methylthio-1-propanal; 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal; 3-(methylthio)propionaldehyde (methional); 3-(methylthiol)propanal
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 438.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 903. | Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 914. | Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 904. | Engel and Ratel, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 906. | Jarunrattanasri, Theerakulkait, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 912. | Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 903. | Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 894. | Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 910. | Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 861. | Rochat S., de Saint Laumer J.Y., et al., 2007 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 863. | Rochat S., de Saint Laumer J.Y., et al., 2007 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 861. | Rochat S., de Saint Laumer J.Y., et al., 2007 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 863. | Rochat S., de Saint Laumer J.Y., et al., 2007 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 908. | Ruiz Perez-Cacho, Mahattanatawee, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 902. | Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.24 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 920. | Schlutt B., Moran N., et al., 2007 | He, 40. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 906. | Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 914. | Cho, Kim, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 900. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 905. | Schwambach and Peterson, 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 905. | Schwambach and Peterson, 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 932. | Whetstine M.E.C., Drake M.A., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 904. | Aliani and Farmer, 2005 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 5. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 915. | Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 910. | Fang and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 911. | Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 911. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 911. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 906. | Bell, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 904. | Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004 | 0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 902. | Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 904. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 905. | Siegmund and Murkovic, 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm, -30. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 918. | Zheng, Kim, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 906. | Karagül-Yüceer, Vlahovich, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 906. | Peterson and Reineccius, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 4. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 903. | Valim, Rouseff, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 275. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 925. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 899. | Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 909. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 910. | Wu and Cadwallader, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 908. | Wu and Cadwallader, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 906. | Zhou, Wintersteen, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 910. | Zhou, Wintersteen, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 906. | Baek, Kim, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 917. | Bezman, Rouseff, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 33. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 917. | Bezman, Rouseff, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 33. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 918. | Bezman, Rouseff, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 33. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 907. | Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 867. | Lin and Rouseff, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 921. | Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Rychlik and Bosset, 2001 | 30. m/0.053 mm/1.5 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 905.1 | Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5.3 K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 910. | Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 898. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 909. | Mandin, Duckham, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 924. | Mandin, Duckham, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 928. | Aaslyng, Elmore, et al., 1998 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 908. | Cha and Cadwallader, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Moio and Addeo, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Moio and Addeo, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 910. | Milo and Reineccius, 1997 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, 0. C @ 1. min, 8. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 890. | Misharina and Golovnya, 1996 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 864. | Specht and Baltes, 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 866. | Specht and Baltes, 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 872. | Misharina, Aerove, et al., 1991 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 880. | Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-5 | 909. | Majcher and Jelen, 2007 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C(1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 901. | Künzel, Breuer, et al., 2006 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Schuh and Schieberle, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 925. | Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 911. | Bonaiti, Irlinger, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(8min) => 3C/min => 20C => 10C/min => 150C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 906. | Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Majcher and Jelén, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 907. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 911. | Zheng, Kim, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40 (5min) => 4C/min => 140C => 4C/min => 200C (20min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 908. | Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 897. | Klesk and Qian, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 897. | Klesk and Qian, 2003, 2 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 911. | Byrne, Bredie, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 914. | Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C(10 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 909. | Engel, Baty, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(5min) => 3C/min => 20C => 5C/min => 100C 15C/min => 150C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 904. | Fuhrmann and Grosch, 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 5C/min => 170C => 20C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 902. | Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 916. | Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 901. | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 902. | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 929. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 924. | Martin and Ames, 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 250C(15min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 905. | Rychlik and Bosset, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 916. | Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 905. | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 904. | Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2000 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C (5min) => 10C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 912. | Zimmermann and Schieberle, 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 180C 20C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Buettner and Schieberle, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 902. | Derail, Hofmann, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 902. | Jagella and Grosch, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 65C => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 906. | Mutti and Grosch, 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 70C(2min) => 6C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 906. | Mutti and Grosch, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Fickert and Schieberle, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 910. | Fickert and Schieberle, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10 min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Hinterholzer and Schieberie, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Kubícková and Grosch, 1997 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Kubícková and Grosch, 1997 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 908. | Milo and Reineccius, 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 906. | Münch, Hofmann, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 911. | Triqui and Reineccius, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 909. | Triqui and Reineccius, 1995 | Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Triqui and Reineccius, 1995, 2 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40 C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 909. | Triqui and Reineccius, 1995, 2 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40 C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 901. | Beal and Mottram, 1994 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: 5 0C (0.5 min) -> (1 min) 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1480. | Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1480. | Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1455. | Jarunrattanasri, Theerakulkait, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1466. | Jarunrattanasri, Theerakulkait, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1495. | Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1442. | Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1465. | Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1451. | Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1454. | Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1469. | Ruiz Perez-Cacho, Mahattanatawee, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1444. | Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.24 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1452. | Schlutt B., Moran N., et al., 2007 | He, 40. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | FFAP | 1453. | Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1480. | Cho, Kim, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1469. | Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1445. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1455. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1456. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1453. | Schwambach and Peterson, 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 4. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1453. | Schwambach and Peterson, 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 4. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1433. | Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1423. | Chung, Fung, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 195. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1452. | Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1463. | Cros S., Lignot B., et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1482. | Cros, Lignot, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1462. | Fang and Qian, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1429. | Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1450. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1497. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1450. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1451. | Avsar, Karagul-Yuceer, et al., 2004 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1470. | Bell, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1469. | Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004 | 0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1443. | Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1464. | Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1433. | Varming, Petersen, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1450. | Zheng, Kim, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1452. | Karagül-Yüceer, Vlahovich, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1463. | Valim, Rouseff, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1461. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1427. | Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1443. | Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456. | Wu and Cadwallader, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1455. | Wu and Cadwallader, 2002 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1440. | Zhou, Wintersteen, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1445. | Zhou, Wintersteen, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1430. | Bezman, Rouseff, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | Bezman, Rouseff, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | Bezman, Rouseff, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1461. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | EC-WAX | 1477. | le Guen, Prost, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1443. | Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456. | Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456. | Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1472. | Lin and Rouseff, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1460. | Serot, Prost, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 8. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456.0 | Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1.1 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1426. | Charles, Martin, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1463. | Chung, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1477. | le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1473. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1477. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1453. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1443. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1451. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2 | 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1463. | Chung, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1439. | Cha and Cadwallader, 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1449. | Cha, Kim, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1436. | Cha, Kim, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1452. | Guillard, le Quere, et al., 1997 | H2, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1454. | Guillard, le Quere, et al., 1997 | H2, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1479. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 20. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1479. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 20. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1479. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 20. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1479. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 20. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1453. | Cadwallader, Tan, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1450. | Kim, Wu, et al., 1995 | N2, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1455. | Kim, Wu, et al., 1995 | N2, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1456. | Majcher and Jelen, 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 5C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1439. | Schuh and Schieberle, 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1458. | Fritsch and Schieberle, 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1462. | Hallier, Prost, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 230C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1456. | Majcher and Jelén, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60(2min)C => 5C/min => 240C |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1499. | Wang, Finn, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1450. | Zheng, Kim, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40 (5min) => 4C/min => 140C => 4C/min => 200C (20min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1485. | Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1490. | Klesk and Qian, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1462. | Klesk and Qian, 2003, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1451. | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1471. | Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C(10 min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1455. | Fuhrmann and Grosch, 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 5C/min => 170C => 20C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1454. | Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1448. | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1448. | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1451. | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1457. | Sérot, Regost, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 K/min -> 60 0C (2 min) 6 K/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1448. | Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1456. | Munk, Johansen, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(5min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1460. | Sérot, Regost, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1432. | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1432. | Munk, Munch, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1452. | Steinhaus and Schieberle, 2000 | He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1450. | Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C (5min) => 10C/min => 230C (5min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1473. | Zimmermann and Schieberle, 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 180C 20C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1449. | Buettner and Schieberle, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1448. | Derail, Hofmann, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1448. | Jagella and Grosch, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1450. | Mutti and Grosch, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1457. | Fickert and Schieberle, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1449. | Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1475. | Prost, Serot, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 180C => 5C/min => 250C (15min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1449. | Münch, Hofmann, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | BP-20 | 1484. | Beal and Mottram, 1994 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 5 0C (0.5 min) -> (1 min) 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 910. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 912. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 907. | Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 908. | Lazarevic, Radulovic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 290. C |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 914. | Chen, Song, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 916. | Chen, Song, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 904. | Kim and Chung, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Laselan, Buettner, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 0. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 908. | Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 906. | Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 861. | Breme, Langle, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 865. | Breme, Langle, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 908. | Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 907. | Berdague, Tournayre, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 205. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 910. | Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | Elite-5MS | 905. | Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 907. | Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 901. | Fadel, Mageed, et al., 2006 | He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 870. | Valette, Fernandez, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 902. | Miyazawa, Nishiguchi, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 910. | Kilic, Hafizoglu, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.053 mm/1.5 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 911. | Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 2004 | 0. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 910. | Dhanda, Pegg, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 4. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 900. | Triqui and Bouchriti, 2003 | 30. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 35. C @ 2.5 min, 8. K/min, 240. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 862. | Valette, Fernandez, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 903. | Czerny and Schieberle, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 903. | Czerny and Schieberle, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 290. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 905. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 906. | Sanz, Czerny, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 911. | Cadwallader and Heo, 2001 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | AT-1 | 879. | Kelling, 2001 | He, 50. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 907. | Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 911. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 909. | Czerny and Grosch, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 908. | García, Martín, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 905. | Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 905. | Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 900. | Rapior, Konska, et al., 2000 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.13 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 861. | Buttery, Orts, et al., 1999 | 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 898. | Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999 | 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 905. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 863. | Deibler, Acree, et al., 1998 | 10. m/0.25 mm/0.52 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 861. | Buttery, Ling, et al., 1997 | 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Ultra 1 | 864. | Farkas, Sádecká, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 1. min, 1.7 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Milo and Grosch, 1996 | 30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Milo and Grosch, 1996 | 30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Milo and Grosch, 1996 | 30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 856. | Buttery and Ling, 1995 | He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 908. | Milo and Grosch, 1995 | 30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 908. | Milo and Grosch, 1995 | 30. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 875. | Yu and Ho, 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 856. | Buttery, Stern, et al., 1994 | He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 872. | Güntert, Bertram, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | HG-5 | 911. | Drumm and Spanier, 1991 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 874. | Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991, 2 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Packed | SE-54 | 908. | Schieberle, 1991 | Chromosorb G AW DMCS (100-120 mesh), 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 3. m |
Capillary | DB-1 | 856. | Buttery, Teranishi, et al., 1990 | He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 861. | Flath, Matsumoto, et al., 1989 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 862. | Flath, Matsumoto, et al., 1989 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 918. | Georgilopoulos and Gallois, 1988 | 30. m/0.35 mm/1.0 μm, Hydrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 220. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 905. | San-Juan, Petka, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 10 0C/min -> 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 871. | Breme, Langle, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Sil 5 Cb | 870. | Collin, Nizet, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.20 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (30 min) |
Capillary | HP-1 | 866. | Barra, Baldovini, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C (30min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 905. | Buettner, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 900. | Buettner, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 914. | Carrapiso and Garsia, 2007 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 865. | Díaz-Maroto, Castillo, et al., 2007 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 70C(3min) => 4C/min => 120C => 8C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 907. | Liu, Xu, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 896. | Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007 | He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 866. | Bailly, Jerkovic, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C |
Capillary | CP-Sil5 CB MS | 863. | Callemien, Dasnoy, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, N2; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 861. | Chantreau, Rochat, et al., 2006 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 863. | Chantreau, Rochat, et al., 2006 | 20. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Sil 5 CB | 863. | Callamien, Dasnoy, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 iC/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | CP-Sil 5 CB | 863. | Callemien, Dasnoy, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.20 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | CP-Sil5 CB MS | 870. | Iraqi, Vermeulen, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C(2min) => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Buettner and Welle, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Buettner and Welle, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Buettner, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Buettner, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Buettner, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | HP-1 | 864. | Carpino, Mallia, et al., 2004 | 12. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm; Program: 35C(3min) => 6C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 225C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 864. | Carpino, Mallia, et al., 2004, 2 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.11 μm; Program: 35C(3min) => 4C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 225C(3min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 908. | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 908. | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 2 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 915. | Machiels, Istasse, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min) |
Capillary | MDN-5 | 879. | Turchimi, Mentasti, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 120 0C/min -> 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 280 0C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 874. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 912. | Machiels and Istasse, 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (3min) => 10C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 200C => 50C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 909. | Martí, Mestres, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 210C (30min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 911. | Qian and Reineccius, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: 35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 906. | Triqui and Bouchriti, 2003 | 30. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 903. | Bücking and Steinhart, 2002 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm; Program: -5C(1min) => 4C/min => 50C => 6C/min => 120C => 8C/min => 250C(2min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 866. | Counet, Callemien, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C=3C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | CP-Sil 5 CB | 866. | Gijs, Chevanese, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.20 μm, Helium; Program: 36 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (30 min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 919. | Landy, Boucon, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 250C(15min) |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 908. | Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 911. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 872. | Lermusieau, Bulens, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 120C(20min) => 2C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 870. | Lermusieau, Bulens, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 120C(20min) => 2C/min => 250C(30min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 907. | Ansorena, Astiasarán, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 862. | Gijs, Piraprez, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 33C (16.5min) => 2C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C (9min) |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 905. | Masanetz, Guth, et al., 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 905. | Masanetz, Guth, et al., 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 907. | Zehentbauer and Grosch, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 50C/min => 60C(2min) => 4C/min => 230C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 900. | Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 906. | Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 908. | Schieberle, 1996 | Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 872. | Misharina, 1995 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Guth and Grosch, 1994 | Program: 0C (2min) => 6C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 230 C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 904. | Schieberle and Grosch, 1994 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 905. | Guth and Grosch, 1993 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 908. | Milo and Grosch, 1993 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 40 0C -> (unknowm rate) 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 909. | Blank, Sen, et al., 1992 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-54 | 909. | Blank, Fischer, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C(10min) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1482. | Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 9999 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 15. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1449. | Kiss, Csoka, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1427. | Onishi, Inoue, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1451. | Kumazawa, Sakai, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | CP Wax 52 CB | 1460. | Birtic, Ginies, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1454. | Chen, Song, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1461. | Chen, Song, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1452. | Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1460. | Laselan, Buettner, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 0. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | CP-Wax | 1449. | Mo, Fan, et al., 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1462. | Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1430. | Kishimoto, Wanikawa, et al., 2006 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1476. | Spadone, Matthey-Doret, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1445. | Isogai, Utsunomiya, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1463. | Wijaya, Ulrich, et al., 2005 | 15. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 210. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1474. | Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1469. | Ishikawa, Ito, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1431. | Akiyama, Murakami, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1448. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1453. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1469. | López, Ortín, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1482. | Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 2003 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 15. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1436. | Czerny and Schieberle, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1436. | Czerny and Schieberle, 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1474. | Fu, Yoon, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | TC-Wax | 1451. | Fukami, Ishiyama, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1453. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1468. | Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1458. | Qian and Reineccius, 2002 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 60. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1446. | Sanz, Czerny, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1469. | Aznar, López, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | EC-1000 | 1470. | Bendall, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1461. | Cadwallader and Heo, 2001 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1469. | Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2001 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1441. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1440. | Czerny and Grosch, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1479. | Escudero, Cacho, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1457. | Kim, Baek, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1474. | Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1474. | Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1449. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1465. | Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999 | 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1459. | Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999 | 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1456. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 1999 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1465. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1492. | Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1426. | Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1455. | Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.33 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1446. | Buttery and Ling, 1998 | 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Innowax | 1450. | Petersen, Poll, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1465. | Farkas, Sádecká, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen, 35. C @ 0.5 min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1458. | Sekiwa, Kubota, et al., 1997 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1421. | Kubota, Matsujage, et al., 1996 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1428. | Christensen and Reineccius, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 20. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1425. | Vernin, Metzger, et al., 1992 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1440. | Buttery, Ling, et al., 1983 | 50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min, 170. C @ 60. min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | EC-1000 | 1470. | Delabre and Bendall, 9999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1452. | San-Juan, Petka, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1452. | Ferreira, Juan, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (40 min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1452. | Buettner, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Buettner, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | HP-FFAP | 1471. | Carrapiso and Garsia, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1460. | Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1469. | Viegas and Bassoli, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1418. | Viegas and Bassoli, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | FFAP | 1414. | Bailly, Jerkovic, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Buettner and Welle, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Buettner and Welle, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Buettner, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Buettner, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1449. | Buettner, 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1465. | Didzbalis, Ritter, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 60C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1452. | Kim. J.H., Ahn, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | CP-WAX 57CB | 1468. | Martí, Mestres, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 100C => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 210C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1461. | Peterson and Reineccius, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1458. | Qian and Reineccius, 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1446. | Triqui and Bouchriti, 2003 | 30. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 220C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1427. | Rogerson and de Freitas, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(20min) => (1.5C/min) => 200C => (10C/min) => 250C(120min) |
Capillary | TRWAX | 1495. | Torrens, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified |
Capillary | FFAP | 1449. | Buettner and Schieberle, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1450. | Mayer and Grosch, 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 K/min -> 60 0C (1 min) 6 K/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1439. | Zehentbauer and Grosch, 1998 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 1448. | Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C |
Capillary | CP Wax 52 CB | 1444. | Patterson and Stevenson, 1995 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.20 μm; Program: 50 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | FFAP | 1465. | Blank, Stampfli, et al., 1994 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | FFAP | 1445. | Guth and Grosch, 1994 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1451. | Schieberle and Grosch, 1994 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1445. | Guth and Grosch, 1993 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1458. | Milo and Grosch, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 200C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1455. | Blank, Sen, et al., 1992 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
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Tboil Boiling point - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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