cis-β-Farnesene
- Formula: C15H24
- Molecular weight: 204.3511
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-6-14(4)10-8-12-15(5)11-7-9-13(2)3/h6,9,12H,1,4,7-8,10-11H2,2-3,5H3/b15-12-
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JSNRRGGBADWTMC-QINSGFPZSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 28973-97-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 1,6,10-Dodecatriene, 7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-, (Z)-; (Z)-β-Farnesene; (6Z)-7,11-Dimethyl-3-methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene; β-cis-Farnesene; β-(Z)-Farnesene
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- Other data available:
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Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | CP-Wax 52CB | CP-Wax 52CB | Carbowax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. | 60. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | N2 | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 40. | 70. | 70. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 200. | 230. | 230. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 4. | 4. | 2. | 2. |
| Initial hold (min) | 1. | 1. | 2. | 2. | |
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | |||
| I | 1639. | 1639. | 1650. | 1656. | 1658. |
| Reference | Rohloff and Bones, 2005 | Rohloff and Bones, 2005 | Szafranek, Chrapkowska, et al., 2005 | Choi, 2004 | Choi, 2004, 2 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | DB-Wax | Innowax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax |
| Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 50. | 60. | 60. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He | Nitrogen | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 35. | 70. | 70. | 70. |
| Tend (C) | 200. | 220. | 220. | 230. | 230. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 4. | 2. | 2. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 40. | 20. | |||
| I | 1613. | 1666. | 1662. | 1629. | 1629. |
| Reference | Gauvin, Ravaomanarivo, et al., 2004 | Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004 | Palá-Paúl, García-Jiménez, et al., 2004 | Sawamura, Son, et al., 2004 | Sawamura, Sou, et al., 2004 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | TC-Wax | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | Carbowax 20M | Innowax |
| Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 30. | 60. |
| Carrier gas | He | N2 | H2 | He | He |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.325 | 0.25 | |
| Tstart (C) | 80. | 70. | 40. | 50. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 240. | 230. | 245. | 215. | 220. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2. | 1.5 | 4. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 10. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 20. | 10. | |
| I | 1660. | 1644. | 1665. | 1636. | 1668. |
| Reference | Miyazawa, Teranishi, et al., 2003 | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003 | Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002 | Kasali, Winterhalter, et al., 2002 | Baser, Özek, et al., 2000 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | Supelcowax-10 | Supelcowax-10 |
| Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 60. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | ||
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 50. | 50. | 50. |
| Tend (C) | 280. | 250. | 180. | 240. | 240. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 2.5 | 4. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | 2. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 10. | 10. | |||
| I | 1666. | 1633. | 1622. | 1636. | 1636. |
| Reference | Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000 | Abreu and Noronha, 1997 | Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996 | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1988 | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1986 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rohloff and Bones, 2005
Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M.,
Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication,
Phytochemistry, 2005, 66, 16, 1941-1955, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.06.021
. [all data]
Szafranek, Chrapkowska, et al., 2005
Szafranek, B.; Chrapkowska, K.; Pawinska, M.; Szafranek, J.,
Analysis of leaf surface sesquiterpenes in potato varieties,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 8, 2817-2822, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040437g
. [all data]
Choi, 2004
Choi, H.-S.,
Volatile constituents of satsuma mandarins growing in Korea,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 406-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1283
. [all data]
Choi, 2004, 2
Choi, H.-S.,
Aroma evaluation of an aquatic herb, changpo (Acorus calamus Var. angustatus Bess), by AEDA and SPME,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 26, 8099-8104, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040239p
. [all data]
Gauvin, Ravaomanarivo, et al., 2004
Gauvin, A.; Ravaomanarivo, H.; Smadja, J.,
Comparative analysis by gas chromatography?mass spectrometry of the essential oils from bark and leaves of Cedrelopsis grevei Baill, an aromatic and medicinal plant from Madagascar,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1029, 1-2, 279-282, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2003.12.012
. [all data]
Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004
Palá-Paúl, J.; Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Fontaniella, B.,
Analysis of the volatile components of Lavandula canariensis (L.) Mill., a Canary Islands endemic species, growing in Australia,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2004, 32, 1, 55-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(03)00177-7
. [all data]
Palá-Paúl, García-Jiménez, et al., 2004
Palá-Paúl, J.; García-Jiménez, R.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Sanz, J.,
Essential oil composition of the leaves and stems of Meum athamanticum Jacq., from Spain,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1036, 2, 245-247, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.02.064
. [all data]
Sawamura, Son, et al., 2004
Sawamura, M.; Son, U.-S.; Choi, H.-S.; Kim, M.-S.L.; Phi, N.T.L.; Fears, M.; Kumagai,
Compositional changes in commercial lemon essential oil for aromatherapy,
Int. J. Aromatherapy, 2004, 14, 1, 27-36, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijat.2004.02.001
. [all data]
Sawamura, Sou, et al., 2004
Sawamura, M.; Sou, U.-S.; Choi, H.-S.; Kim, M.-S.; Phi, N.T.L.; Fears, M.; Kumagai. C.,
Composition changes in commercial lemon essential oil for aromatherapy,
Int. J. Aromatherapy, 2004, 14, 1, 27-36, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijat.2004.02.001
. [all data]
Miyazawa, Teranishi, et al., 2003
Miyazawa, M.; Teranishi, A.; Ishikawa, Y.,
Components of the essential oil from Petasites japonicus,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 3, 231-233, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1203
. [all data]
Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003
Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Son, U.S.; Ogawa, E.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odour components of Citrus inflata Hort. Ex Tanaka (Mochiyu) cold-pressed peel oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 454-459, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1252
. [all data]
Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollé, D.; Ollitrault, P.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M.,
Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden],
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 416-424, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1119
. [all data]
Kasali, Winterhalter, et al., 2002
Kasali, A.A.; Winterhalter, P.; Adio, A.M.; Knapp, H.; Bonnlander, B.,
Chromenes in Ageratum conyzoides L.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 4, 247-250, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1099
. [all data]
Baser, Özek, et al., 2000
Baser, K.H.C.; Özek, T.; Demirci, B.; Kürkcüoglu, M.; Aytac, Z.; Duman, H.,
Composition of the essential oils of Zosima absinthifolia (Vent.) Link and Ferula elaeochytris Korovin from Turkey,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 6, 371-372, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200011/12)15:6<371::AID-FFJ919>3.0.CO;2-Z
. [all data]
Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000
Korány, K.; Mednyánszky, Zs.; Amtmann, M.,
Preliminary results of a recognition method visualizing the aroma and fragrance features,
Acta Aliment., 2000, 29, 2, 187-198, https://doi.org/10.1556/AAlim.29.2000.2.9
. [all data]
Abreu and Noronha, 1997
Abreu, P.M.; Noronha, R.G.,
Volatile constituents of the rhizomes of Aframomum alboviolaceum (Ridley) K. Schum. from Guinea-Bissau,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 2, 79-83, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199703)12:2<79::AID-FFJ617>3.0.CO;2-7
. [all data]
Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996
Stashenko, E.E.; Puertas, M.A.; Combariza, M.Y.,
Volatile secondary metabolites from Spilanthes americana obtained by simultaneous steam distillation--solvent extraction and supercritical fluid extraction,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1996, 752, 1-2, 223-232, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(96)00480-3
. [all data]
Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1988
Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T.,
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up
in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s)., Elsevier, New York, 1988, 951-980. [all data]
Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1986
Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T.,
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up
in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s)., Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances, and Flavors, Washington, DC, 1986, 951-959. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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